"alasan" meaning in Indonesian

See alasan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈalasan/ Forms: alasan-alasan [plural], alasanku [first-person, possessive], alasanmu [possessive, second-person], alasannya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -an, -n Etymology: Reconstructed as alas (“base”) + -an, from Malay alasan, from Classical Malay السن (alasan), from Javanese ꦲꦭꦱꦤ꧀ (alasan, “reason, excuse”), from Old Javanese aleśyan (“on the pretext of”), leśya, liśya (“excuse, pretext”), from Prakrit *lissa, *līsa, *lēssa (“defective”), from Sanskrit लेश (leśa, “figure of speech”), लिश् (liś, “move, go”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|id|alas|an|t1=base}} alas (“base”) + -an, {{inh|id|ms|alasan}} Malay alasan, {{der|id|ms-cla|السن|tr=alasan}} Classical Malay السن (alasan), {{der|id|jv|ꦲꦭꦱꦤ꧀|t=reason, excuse}} Javanese ꦲꦭꦱꦤ꧀ (alasan, “reason, excuse”), {{der|id|kaw|aleśyan|t=on the pretext of}} Old Javanese aleśyan (“on the pretext of”), {{der|id|pra|*lissa, *līsa, *lēssa|t=defective}} Prakrit *lissa, *līsa, *lēssa (“defective”), {{der|id|sa|लेश|t=figure of speech}} Sanskrit लेश (leśa, “figure of speech”) Head templates: {{id-noun|pl=duplication}} alasan (plural alasan-alasan, first-person possessive alasanku, second-person possessive alasanmu, third-person possessive alasannya)
  1. proof
    Sense id: en-alasan-id-noun-wc2iY2KC
  2. argument
    Sense id: en-alasan-id-noun-t0-DyTU7 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 7 48 7 38 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 4 74 4 19
  3. reason
    Sense id: en-alasan-id-noun-j8~M9nWx
  4. excuse
    Sense id: en-alasan-id-noun-t2wdsfJL Categories (other): Indonesian terms suffixed with -an Disambiguation of Indonesian terms suffixed with -an: 10 33 10 46
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "alas",
        "3": "an",
        "t1": "base"
      },
      "expansion": "alas (“base”) + -an",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "alasan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay alasan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "السن",
        "tr": "alasan"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay السن (alasan)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦲꦭꦱꦤ꧀",
        "t": "reason, excuse"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦲꦭꦱꦤ꧀ (alasan, “reason, excuse”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "aleśyan",
        "t": "on the pretext of"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese aleśyan (“on the pretext of”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "*lissa, *līsa, *lēssa",
        "t": "defective"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit *lissa, *līsa, *lēssa (“defective”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "लेश",
        "t": "figure of speech"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit लेश (leśa, “figure of speech”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reconstructed as alas (“base”) + -an, from Malay alasan, from Classical Malay السن (alasan), from Javanese ꦲꦭꦱꦤ꧀ (alasan, “reason, excuse”), from Old Javanese aleśyan (“on the pretext of”), leśya, liśya (“excuse, pretext”), from Prakrit *lissa, *līsa, *lēssa (“defective”), from Sanskrit लेश (leśa, “figure of speech”), लिश् (liś, “move, go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alasan-alasan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alasanku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alasanmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alasannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "alasan (plural alasan-alasan, first-person possessive alasanku, second-person possessive alasanmu, third-person possessive alasannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "alas‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "proof"
      ],
      "id": "en-alasan-id-noun-wc2iY2KC",
      "links": [
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 48 7 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 74 4 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "argument"
      ],
      "id": "en-alasan-id-noun-t0-DyTU7",
      "links": [
        [
          "argument",
          "argument"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reason"
      ],
      "id": "en-alasan-id-noun-j8~M9nWx",
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 33 10 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms suffixed with -an",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-alasan-id-noun-t2wdsfJL",
      "links": [
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalasan/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alasan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Prakrit",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms suffixed with -an",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/an",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/an/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/n",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/n/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "alas",
        "3": "an",
        "t1": "base"
      },
      "expansion": "alas (“base”) + -an",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "alasan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay alasan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "السن",
        "tr": "alasan"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay السن (alasan)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦲꦭꦱꦤ꧀",
        "t": "reason, excuse"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦲꦭꦱꦤ꧀ (alasan, “reason, excuse”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "aleśyan",
        "t": "on the pretext of"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese aleśyan (“on the pretext of”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pra",
        "3": "*lissa, *līsa, *lēssa",
        "t": "defective"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit *lissa, *līsa, *lēssa (“defective”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "लेश",
        "t": "figure of speech"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit लेश (leśa, “figure of speech”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reconstructed as alas (“base”) + -an, from Malay alasan, from Classical Malay السن (alasan), from Javanese ꦲꦭꦱꦤ꧀ (alasan, “reason, excuse”), from Old Javanese aleśyan (“on the pretext of”), leśya, liśya (“excuse, pretext”), from Prakrit *lissa, *līsa, *lēssa (“defective”), from Sanskrit लेश (leśa, “figure of speech”), लिश् (liś, “move, go”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alasan-alasan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alasanku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alasanmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alasannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "alasan (plural alasan-alasan, first-person possessive alasanku, second-person possessive alasanmu, third-person possessive alasannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "alas‧an"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "proof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "argument"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "argument",
          "argument"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reason"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "excuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalasan/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alasan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.