"a-" meaning in Indonesian

See a- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: [a]
Etymology: From Sanskrit अ- (a-, “un-, not”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *a-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-. * Reinforced as borrowing from Dutch a-, from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) (form ἀν- (an-) immediately preceding a vowel), from Proto-Hellenic *ə-, from the same Proto-Indo-European *n̥-. Etymology templates: {{der|id|sa|अ-|t=un-, not}} Sanskrit अ- (a-, “un-, not”), {{der|id|iir-pro|*a-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *a-, {{der|id|ine-pro|*n̥-}} Proto-Indo-European *n̥-, {{bor|id|nl|a-}} Dutch a-, {{der|id|grc|ἀ-}} Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-), {{der|id|grk-pro|*ə-}} Proto-Hellenic *ə-, {{der|id|ine-pro|*n̥-}} Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Head templates: {{head|id|prefix}} a-
  1. a- (not, without, opposite of) Tags: morpheme
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अ-",
        "t": "un-, not"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अ- (a-, “un-, not”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *a-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch a-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*ə-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ə-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अ- (a-, “un-, not”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *a-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-.\n* Reinforced as borrowing from Dutch a-, from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) (form ἀν- (an-) immediately preceding a vowel), from Proto-Hellenic *ə-, from the same Proto-Indo-European *n̥-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "a-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 52 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a- (not, without, opposite of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-a--id-prefix-z3HWu~hB",
      "links": [
        [
          "a-",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 52 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अ-",
        "t": "un-, not"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अ- (a-, “un-, not”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *a-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch a-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἀ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*ə-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ə-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*n̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अ- (a-, “un-, not”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *a-, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥-.\n* Reinforced as borrowing from Dutch a-, from Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) (form ἀν- (an-) immediately preceding a vowel), from Proto-Hellenic *ə-, from the same Proto-Indo-European *n̥-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "a-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian prefixes",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 52 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a- (not, without, opposite of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "a-",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "a-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for a- meaning in Indonesian (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.