See espelar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "en",
"3": "spell"
},
"expansion": "English spell",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "épeler"
},
"expansion": "French épeler",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fro",
"3": "espeler"
},
"expansion": "Old French espeler",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*spelôn"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *spelôn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spel-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English spell, mixed with French épeler, ultimately from Old French espeler, from Frankish *spelôn, from Proto-Germanic *spel-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espelas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espelis",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tense espelos",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espelez",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "espelus",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "io-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "espelar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espelir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "espelor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "espelas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espelis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "espelos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espelus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espelez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "espelanta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espelinta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "espelonta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "espelante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espelinte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "espelonte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "espelanto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espelinto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espelonto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espelanti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espelinti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espelonti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espelata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espelita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "espelota",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "espelate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espelite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "espelote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "espelato",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espelito",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espeloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espelati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espeliti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espeloti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"10": "espelez",
"11": "conditional",
"12": "espelus",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "espelas",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "espelis",
"7": "future tense",
"8": "espelos",
"9": "imperative"
},
"expansion": "espelar (present tense espelas, past tense espelis, future tense espelos, imperative espelez, conditional espelus)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "espel"
},
"expansion": "espelar (present tense espelas, past tense espelis, future tense espelos, imperative espelez, conditional espelus)",
"name": "io-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "io-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "spelling book",
"translation": "spelling book",
"word": "espelolibro"
},
{
"english": "spelling",
"translation": "spelling",
"word": "espelo"
},
{
"english": "spelling",
"translation": "spelling",
"word": "espelado"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
24
]
],
"english": "Do you know how to spell this word correctly?",
"text": "Ka vu savas quale espelar ita vorto korekte?",
"translation": "Do you know how to spell this word correctly?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spell (words)"
],
"id": "en-espelar-io-verb-1UCUI~eY",
"links": [
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spell (words)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/es.pe.ˈlar/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛs.pɛ.ˈlaɾ/"
}
],
"word": "espelar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "spelling book",
"translation": "spelling book",
"word": "espelolibro"
},
{
"english": "spelling",
"translation": "spelling",
"word": "espelo"
},
{
"english": "spelling",
"translation": "spelling",
"word": "espelado"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "en",
"3": "spell"
},
"expansion": "English spell",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "épeler"
},
"expansion": "French épeler",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fro",
"3": "espeler"
},
"expansion": "Old French espeler",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*spelôn"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *spelôn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spel-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English spell, mixed with French épeler, ultimately from Old French espeler, from Frankish *spelôn, from Proto-Germanic *spel-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espelas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espelis",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tense espelos",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espelez",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "espelus",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "io-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "espelar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espelir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "espelor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "espelas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espelis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "espelos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espelus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "espelez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "espelanta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espelinta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "espelonta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjective",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "espelante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espelinte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "espelonte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "espelanto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espelinto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espelonto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espelanti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espelinti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espelonti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espelata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espelita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "espelota",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "espelate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espelite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "espelote",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "espelato",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espelito",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espeloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espelati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "espeliti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espeloti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"10": "espelez",
"11": "conditional",
"12": "espelus",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "espelas",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "espelis",
"7": "future tense",
"8": "espelos",
"9": "imperative"
},
"expansion": "espelar (present tense espelas, past tense espelis, future tense espelos, imperative espelez, conditional espelus)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "espel"
},
"expansion": "espelar (present tense espelas, past tense espelis, future tense espelos, imperative espelez, conditional espelus)",
"name": "io-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "io-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido terms borrowed from English",
"Ido terms borrowed from French",
"Ido terms derived from English",
"Ido terms derived from Frankish",
"Ido terms derived from French",
"Ido terms derived from Old French",
"Ido terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Ido terms with usage examples",
"Ido transitive verbs",
"Ido verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
24
]
],
"english": "Do you know how to spell this word correctly?",
"text": "Ka vu savas quale espelar ita vorto korekte?",
"translation": "Do you know how to spell this word correctly?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spell (words)"
],
"links": [
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to spell (words)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/es.pe.ˈlar/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛs.pɛ.ˈlaɾ/"
}
],
"word": "espelar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for espelar meaning in Ido (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ido dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.