See viss in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "óviss"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "viss",
"4": "",
"5": "certain, sure"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse viss (“certain, sure”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gawissaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawissaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "viss"
},
"expansion": "Swedish viss",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse viss (“certain, sure”), from Proto-Germanic *gawissaz. Cognate with Swedish viss.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vissari",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastur",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "viss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "visst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "visst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "viss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "viss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "viss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "viss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vissari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "viss (comparative vissari, superlative vissastur)",
"name": "is-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp"
},
"name": "is-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Are you sure? — Yes, I'm positive.",
"text": "Ertu viss? — Já, ég er alveg viss.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"certain, sure, positive"
],
"id": "en-viss-is-adj-L-yNgc~P",
"links": [
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"sure",
"sure"
],
[
"positive",
"positive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"sense": "sure",
"word": "öruggur"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"sense": "sure",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal"
],
"word": "sikker"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To fall from a certain height.",
"text": "Að falla úr vissri hæð.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"certain, having been determined but unspecific"
],
"id": "en-viss-is-adj-1cEvnNZn",
"links": [
[
"certain",
"certain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɪsː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪsː"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"sense": "certain",
"word": "ákveðinn"
}
],
"word": "viss"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic adjectives",
"Icelandic comparable adjectives",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪsː",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪsː/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "óviss"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "viss",
"4": "",
"5": "certain, sure"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse viss (“certain, sure”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gawissaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawissaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "viss"
},
"expansion": "Swedish viss",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse viss (“certain, sure”), from Proto-Germanic *gawissaz. Cognate with Swedish viss.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vissari",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastur",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "viss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "viss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "visst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "visst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "viss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "viss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "viss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "viss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "vissi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vissari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissastra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "vissustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "viss (comparative vissari, superlative vissastur)",
"name": "is-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp"
},
"name": "is-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Are you sure? — Yes, I'm positive.",
"text": "Ertu viss? — Já, ég er alveg viss.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"certain, sure, positive"
],
"links": [
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"sure",
"sure"
],
[
"positive",
"positive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To fall from a certain height.",
"text": "Að falla úr vissri hæð.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"certain, having been determined but unspecific"
],
"links": [
[
"certain",
"certain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɪsː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪsː"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sure",
"word": "öruggur"
},
{
"sense": "sure",
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal"
],
"word": "sikker"
},
{
"sense": "certain",
"word": "ákveðinn"
}
],
"word": "viss"
}
Download raw JSONL data for viss meaning in Icelandic (8.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'acc/dat/gen'",
"path": [
"viss"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "viss",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'acc/dat/gen'",
"path": [
"viss"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "viss",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.