"valda" meaning in Icelandic

See valda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈvalta/
Rhymes: -alta Etymology: From Old Norse valda, from Proto-Germanic *waldaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|valda}} Old Norse valda, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*waldaną}} Proto-Germanic *waldaną Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|olli||{{{22}}}|supine|valdið||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} valda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative olli, supine valdið) Forms: olli [indicative, past, singular, third-person], valdið [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], veld [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], veldur [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], veldur [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], völdum [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], valdið [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], valda [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], olli [active, first-person, indicative, past, singular], ollir [active, indicative, past, second-person, singular], olli [active, indicative, past, singular, third-person], ollum [active, first-person, indicative, past, plural], olluð [active, indicative, past, plural, second-person], ollu [active, indicative, past, plural, third-person], valdi [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], valdir [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], valdi [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], völdum [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], valdið [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], valdi [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ylli [active, first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], yllir [active, past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ylli [active, past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], yllum [active, first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], ylluð [active, past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], yllu [active, past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], valda [active, infinitive], - [active, imperative, singular], - [imperative, reflexive, singular], - [active, imperative, plural], - [imperative, plural, reflexive], - [active, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], - [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, reflexive], valdið [active, supine]
  1. to cause [with dative ‘something’] Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-valda-is-verb-7pg4WaO7
  2. to be able to do, to manage to do [with accusative ‘something’] Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-valda-is-verb-EEQAZq8y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈvalta/ Forms: valdaði [indicative, past, singular, third-person], valdað [supine]
Rhymes: -alta Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|valdaði||{{{22}}}|supine|valdað||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} valda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative valdaði, supine valdað)
  1. (chess) to protect a chess piece Tags: weak Categories (topical): Chess
    Sense id: en-valda-is-verb-9XGX2HVe Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 21 12 67 Topics: board-games, chess, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "valda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse valda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*waldaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waldaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse valda, from Proto-Germanic *waldaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "olli",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veldur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veldur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "völdum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ollir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ollum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olluð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ollu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "völdum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ylli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yllir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ylli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yllum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ylluð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yllu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "valdið",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "olli",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "valda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative olli, supine valdið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause"
      ],
      "id": "en-valda-is-verb-7pg4WaO7",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dat<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to cause [with dative ‘something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be able to do, to manage to do"
      ],
      "id": "en-valda-is-verb-EEQAZq8y",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be able to do, to manage to do [with accusative ‘something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvalta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "valda"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "valdaði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "valdað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "valdaði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "valda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative valdaði, supine valdað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "is:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect a chess piece"
      ],
      "id": "en-valda-is-verb-9XGX2HVe",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) to protect a chess piece"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvalta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "valda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Icelandic weak verbs",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/alta",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/alta/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "valda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse valda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*waldaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waldaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse valda, from Proto-Germanic *waldaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "olli",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veldur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veldur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "völdum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ollir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ollum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olluð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ollu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "völdum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ylli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yllir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ylli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yllum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ylluð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yllu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "valdið",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "olli",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "valda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative olli, supine valdið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dat<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to cause [with dative ‘something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be able to do, to manage to do"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be able to do, to manage to do [with accusative ‘something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvalta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "valda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Icelandic weak verbs",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/alta",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/alta/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "valdaði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "valdað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "valdaði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "valda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative valdaði, supine valdað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect a chess piece"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) to protect a chess piece"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvalta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "valda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for valda meaning in Icelandic (6.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'shortened (stýfður)'",
  "path": [
    "valda"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "valda",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.