"valda" meaning in Icelandic

See valda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈvalta/
Rhymes: -alta Etymology: From Old Norse valda, from Proto-Germanic *waldaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|valda}} Old Norse valda, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*waldaną}} Proto-Germanic *waldaną Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|olli||{{{22}}}|supine|valdið||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} valda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative olli, supine valdið) Forms: olli [indicative, past, singular, third-person], valdið [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], veld [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], veldur [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], veldur [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], völdum [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], valdið [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], valda [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], olli [active, first-person, indicative, past, singular], ollir [active, indicative, past, second-person, singular], olli [active, indicative, past, singular, third-person], ollum [active, first-person, indicative, past, plural], olluð [active, indicative, past, plural, second-person], ollu [active, indicative, past, plural, third-person], valdi [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], valdir [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], valdi [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], völdum [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], valdið [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], valdi [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ylli [active, first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], yllir [active, past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ylli [active, past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], yllum [active, first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], ylluð [active, past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], yllu [active, past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], valda [active, infinitive], - [active, imperative, singular], - [imperative, reflexive, singular], - [active, imperative, plural], - [imperative, plural, reflexive], - [active, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], - [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, reflexive], valdið [active, supine]
  1. (governs dative) to cause Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-valda-is-verb-7pg4WaO7
  2. (governs accusative) to be able to do (something), to manage to do (something) Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-valda-is-verb-WaRAuT8c Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 10 59 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈvalta/ Forms: valdaði [indicative, past, singular, third-person], valdað [supine]
Rhymes: -alta Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|valdaði||{{{22}}}|supine|valdað||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} valda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative valdaði, supine valdað)
  1. (chess) to protect a chess piece Tags: weak Categories (topical): Chess
    Sense id: en-valda-is-verb-9XGX2HVe Topics: board-games, chess, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for valda meaning in Icelandic (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "valda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse valda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*waldaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waldaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse valda, from Proto-Germanic *waldaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "olli",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veldur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veldur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "völdum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ollir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ollum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olluð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ollu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "völdum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ylli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yllir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ylli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yllum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ylluð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yllu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "valdið",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "olli",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "valda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative olli, supine valdið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause"
      ],
      "id": "en-valda-is-verb-7pg4WaO7",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(governs dative) to cause"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "governs dative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 59 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able to do (something), to manage to do (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-valda-is-verb-WaRAuT8c",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(governs accusative) to be able to do (something), to manage to do (something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "governs accusative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvalta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "valda"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "valdaði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "valdað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "valdaði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "valda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative valdaði, supine valdað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "is:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect a chess piece"
      ],
      "id": "en-valda-is-verb-9XGX2HVe",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) to protect a chess piece"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvalta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "valda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Icelandic weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/alta",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/alta/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "valda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse valda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*waldaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waldaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse valda, from Proto-Germanic *waldaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "olli",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veld",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veldur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veldur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "völdum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ollir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ollum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olluð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ollu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "völdum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ylli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yllir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ylli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yllum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ylluð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yllu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "valdið",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "olli",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "valda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative olli, supine valdið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(governs dative) to cause"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "governs dative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be able to do (something), to manage to do (something)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(governs accusative) to be able to do (something), to manage to do (something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "governs accusative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvalta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "valda"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Icelandic weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/alta",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/alta/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "valdaði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valdað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "valdað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "valdaði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "valda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative valdaði, supine valdað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect a chess piece"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) to protect a chess piece"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvalta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "valda"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'shortened (stýfður)'",
  "path": [
    "valda"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "valda",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.