See umkringja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for umkringja meaning in Icelandic (16.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "um-",
"3": "kringja"
},
"expansion": "um- + kringja",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From um- + kringja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "umkringdi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að umkringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég umkringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við umkringjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég umkringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við umkringjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú umkringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið umkringið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú umkringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið umkringið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það umkringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau umkringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það umkringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau umkringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég umkringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við umkringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég umkringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við umkringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú umkringdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið umkringduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú umkringdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið umkringduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það umkringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það umkringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "umkring (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að umkringjast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringjandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við umkringjumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við umkringjumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau umkringjast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég umkringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við umkringdumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég umkringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við umkringdumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú umkringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið umkringdust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú umkringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið umkringdust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það umkringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau umkringdust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það umkringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau umkringdust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "umkringt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "umkringdi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "umkringja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative umkringdi, supine umkringt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "umkr",
"2": "i",
"3": "ng",
"j": "j"
},
"name": "is-conj-w2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "umkringja",
"10": "umkringið",
"100": "umkringdu",
"101": "umkringda",
"102": "umkringdu",
"103": "umkringda",
"104": "umkringdu",
"105": "umkringdu",
"106": "umkringdu",
"11": "umkringir",
"12": "umkringja",
"13": "umkringi",
"14": "umkringi",
"15": "umkringdi",
"16": "umkringdum",
"17": "umkringdi",
"18": "umkringdum",
"19": "umkringdir",
"2": "umkringt",
"20": "umkringduð",
"21": "umkringdir",
"22": "umkringduð",
"23": "umkringdi",
"24": "umkringdu",
"25": "umkringdi",
"26": "umkringdu",
"27": "umkring",
"28": "umkringdu",
"29": "umkringið",
"3": "umkringi",
"30": "umkringjast",
"31": "umkringst",
"32": "umkringist",
"33": "umkringjumst",
"34": "umkringist",
"35": "umkringjumst",
"36": "umkringist",
"37": "umkringist",
"38": "umkringist",
"39": "umkringist",
"4": "umkringjum",
"40": "umkringist",
"41": "umkringjast",
"42": "umkringist",
"43": "umkringist",
"44": "umkringdist",
"45": "umkringdumst",
"46": "umkringdist",
"47": "umkringdumst",
"48": "umkringdist",
"49": "umkringdust",
"5": "umkringi",
"50": "umkringdist",
"51": "umkringdust",
"52": "umkringdist",
"53": "umkringdust",
"54": "umkringdist",
"55": "umkringdust",
"56": "umkringst",
"57": "umkringist",
"58": "umkringjandi",
"59": "umkringdur",
"6": "umkringjum",
"60": "umkringd",
"61": "umkringt",
"62": "umkringdir",
"63": "umkringdar",
"64": "umkringd",
"65": "umkringdan",
"66": "umkringda",
"67": "umkringt",
"68": "umkringda",
"69": "umkringdar",
"7": "umkringir",
"70": "umkringd",
"71": "umkringdum",
"72": "umkringdri",
"73": "umkringdu",
"74": "umkringdum",
"75": "umkringdum",
"76": "umkringdum",
"77": "umkringds",
"78": "umkringdrar",
"79": "umkringds",
"8": "umkringið",
"80": "umkringdra",
"81": "umkringdra",
"82": "umkringdra",
"83": "umkringdi",
"84": "umkringda",
"85": "umkringda",
"86": "umkringdu",
"87": "umkringdu",
"88": "umkringdu",
"89": "umkringda",
"9": "umkringir",
"90": "umkringdu",
"91": "umkringda",
"92": "umkringdu",
"93": "umkringdu",
"94": "umkringdu",
"95": "umkringda",
"96": "umkringdu",
"97": "umkringda",
"98": "umkringdu",
"99": "umkringdu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic terms prefixed with um-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surround"
],
"id": "en-umkringja-is-verb-ADq7oVfQ",
"links": [
[
"surround",
"surround"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umlykja"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʏm.kʰriɲca/"
}
],
"word": "umkringja"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "um-",
"3": "kringja"
},
"expansion": "um- + kringja",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From um- + kringja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "umkringdi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að umkringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég umkringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við umkringjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég umkringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við umkringjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú umkringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið umkringið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú umkringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið umkringið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það umkringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau umkringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það umkringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau umkringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég umkringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við umkringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég umkringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við umkringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú umkringdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið umkringduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú umkringdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið umkringduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það umkringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það umkringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "umkring (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að umkringjast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringjandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við umkringjumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við umkringjumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau umkringjast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau umkringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég umkringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við umkringdumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég umkringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við umkringdumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú umkringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið umkringdust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú umkringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið umkringdust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það umkringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau umkringdust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það umkringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau umkringdust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "umkringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "umkringt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "umkringdi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "umkringja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative umkringdi, supine umkringt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "umkr",
"2": "i",
"3": "ng",
"j": "j"
},
"name": "is-conj-w2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "umkringja",
"10": "umkringið",
"100": "umkringdu",
"101": "umkringda",
"102": "umkringdu",
"103": "umkringda",
"104": "umkringdu",
"105": "umkringdu",
"106": "umkringdu",
"11": "umkringir",
"12": "umkringja",
"13": "umkringi",
"14": "umkringi",
"15": "umkringdi",
"16": "umkringdum",
"17": "umkringdi",
"18": "umkringdum",
"19": "umkringdir",
"2": "umkringt",
"20": "umkringduð",
"21": "umkringdir",
"22": "umkringduð",
"23": "umkringdi",
"24": "umkringdu",
"25": "umkringdi",
"26": "umkringdu",
"27": "umkring",
"28": "umkringdu",
"29": "umkringið",
"3": "umkringi",
"30": "umkringjast",
"31": "umkringst",
"32": "umkringist",
"33": "umkringjumst",
"34": "umkringist",
"35": "umkringjumst",
"36": "umkringist",
"37": "umkringist",
"38": "umkringist",
"39": "umkringist",
"4": "umkringjum",
"40": "umkringist",
"41": "umkringjast",
"42": "umkringist",
"43": "umkringist",
"44": "umkringdist",
"45": "umkringdumst",
"46": "umkringdist",
"47": "umkringdumst",
"48": "umkringdist",
"49": "umkringdust",
"5": "umkringi",
"50": "umkringdist",
"51": "umkringdust",
"52": "umkringdist",
"53": "umkringdust",
"54": "umkringdist",
"55": "umkringdust",
"56": "umkringst",
"57": "umkringist",
"58": "umkringjandi",
"59": "umkringdur",
"6": "umkringjum",
"60": "umkringd",
"61": "umkringt",
"62": "umkringdir",
"63": "umkringdar",
"64": "umkringd",
"65": "umkringdan",
"66": "umkringda",
"67": "umkringt",
"68": "umkringda",
"69": "umkringdar",
"7": "umkringir",
"70": "umkringd",
"71": "umkringdum",
"72": "umkringdri",
"73": "umkringdu",
"74": "umkringdum",
"75": "umkringdum",
"76": "umkringdum",
"77": "umkringds",
"78": "umkringdrar",
"79": "umkringds",
"8": "umkringið",
"80": "umkringdra",
"81": "umkringdra",
"82": "umkringdra",
"83": "umkringdi",
"84": "umkringda",
"85": "umkringda",
"86": "umkringdu",
"87": "umkringdu",
"88": "umkringdu",
"89": "umkringda",
"9": "umkringir",
"90": "umkringdu",
"91": "umkringda",
"92": "umkringdu",
"93": "umkringdu",
"94": "umkringdu",
"95": "umkringda",
"96": "umkringdu",
"97": "umkringda",
"98": "umkringdu",
"99": "umkringdu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 3-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic terms prefixed with um-",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to surround"
],
"links": [
[
"surround",
"surround"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umlykja"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʏm.kʰriɲca/"
}
],
"word": "umkringja"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.