"trúður" meaning in Icelandic

See trúður in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtʰruːðʏr/
Rhymes: -uːðʏr Etymology: From Old Norse trúðr, from Proto-Germanic *trūþaz (“showman, jester”). Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|trúðr}} Old Norse trúðr, {{der|is|gem-pro|*trūþaz||showman, jester}} Proto-Germanic *trūþaz (“showman, jester”) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|trúðs|||||||nominative plural|trúðar|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} trúður m (genitive singular trúðs, nominative plural trúðar), {{is-noun|m|trúðs|trúðar}} trúður m (genitive singular trúðs, nominative plural trúðar) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-s1|tr|ú|ð|ur|i=?}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-s1|accp=trúða|accpd=trúðana|accs=trúð|accsd=trúðinn|datp=trúðum|datpd=trúðunum|dats=trúði / trúð|datsd=trúðinum / trúðnum|def={{{def}}}|genp=trúða|genpd=trúðanna|gens=trúðs|gensd=trúðsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=trúðar|nompd=trúðarnir|noms=trúður|nomsd=trúðurinn|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|m-s1|accp=trúða|accpd=trúðana|accs=trúð|accsd=trúðinn|datp=trúðum|datpd=trúðunum|dats=trúði / trúð|datsd=trúðinum / trúðnum|genp=trúða|genpd=trúðanna|gens=trúðs|gensd=trúðsins|nomp=trúðar|nompd=trúðarnir|noms=trúður|nomsd=trúðurinn}} Forms: trúðs [genitive, singular], trúðar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], trúður [indefinite, nominative, singular], trúðurinn [definite, nominative, singular], trúðar [indefinite, nominative, plural], trúðarnir [definite, nominative, plural], trúð [accusative, indefinite, singular], trúðinn [accusative, definite, singular], trúða [accusative, indefinite, plural], trúðana [accusative, definite, plural], trúði [dative, indefinite, singular], trúð [dative, indefinite, singular], trúðinum [dative, definite, singular], trúðnum [dative, definite, singular], trúðum [dative, indefinite, plural], trúðunum [dative, definite, plural], trúðs [genitive, indefinite, singular], trúðsins [definite, genitive, singular], trúða [genitive, indefinite, plural], trúðanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. clown Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-trúður-is-noun-~YzHebzk Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46
  2. fool, idiot Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-trúður-is-noun-Bb8LxHSx Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): People
Disambiguation of People: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "is",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "is:People",
      "parents": [
        "Human",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "trúðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse trúðr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trūþaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "showman, jester"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trūþaz (“showman, jester”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse trúðr, from Proto-Germanic *trūþaz (“showman, jester”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trúðs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "trúðar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "trúðs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trúður m (genitive singular trúðs, nominative plural trúðar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "trúðs",
        "3": "trúðar"
      },
      "expansion": "trúður m (genitive singular trúðs, nominative plural trúðar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ú",
        "3": "ð",
        "4": "ur",
        "i": "?"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "trúða",
        "accpd": "trúðana",
        "accs": "trúð",
        "accsd": "trúðinn",
        "datp": "trúðum",
        "datpd": "trúðunum",
        "dats": "trúði / trúð",
        "datsd": "trúðinum / trúðnum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "trúða",
        "genpd": "trúðanna",
        "gens": "trúðs",
        "gensd": "trúðsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "trúðar",
        "nompd": "trúðarnir",
        "noms": "trúður",
        "nomsd": "trúðurinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "trúða",
        "accpd": "trúðana",
        "accs": "trúð",
        "accsd": "trúðinn",
        "datp": "trúðum",
        "datpd": "trúðunum",
        "dats": "trúði / trúð",
        "datsd": "trúðinum / trúðnum",
        "genp": "trúða",
        "genpd": "trúðanna",
        "gens": "trúðs",
        "gensd": "trúðsins",
        "nomp": "trúðar",
        "nompd": "trúðarnir",
        "noms": "trúður",
        "nomsd": "trúðurinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clown"
      ],
      "id": "en-trúður-is-noun-~YzHebzk",
      "links": [
        [
          "clown",
          "clown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fool, idiot"
      ],
      "id": "en-trúður-is-noun-Bb8LxHSx",
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰruːðʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːðʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trúður"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uːðʏr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/uːðʏr/2 syllables",
    "is:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "trúðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse trúðr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trūþaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "showman, jester"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trūþaz (“showman, jester”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse trúðr, from Proto-Germanic *trūþaz (“showman, jester”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trúðs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trúðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "trúðar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "trúðs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trúður m (genitive singular trúðs, nominative plural trúðar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "trúðs",
        "3": "trúðar"
      },
      "expansion": "trúður m (genitive singular trúðs, nominative plural trúðar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ú",
        "3": "ð",
        "4": "ur",
        "i": "?"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "trúða",
        "accpd": "trúðana",
        "accs": "trúð",
        "accsd": "trúðinn",
        "datp": "trúðum",
        "datpd": "trúðunum",
        "dats": "trúði / trúð",
        "datsd": "trúðinum / trúðnum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "trúða",
        "genpd": "trúðanna",
        "gens": "trúðs",
        "gensd": "trúðsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "trúðar",
        "nompd": "trúðarnir",
        "noms": "trúður",
        "nomsd": "trúðurinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "trúða",
        "accpd": "trúðana",
        "accs": "trúð",
        "accsd": "trúðinn",
        "datp": "trúðum",
        "datpd": "trúðunum",
        "dats": "trúði / trúð",
        "datsd": "trúðinum / trúðnum",
        "genp": "trúða",
        "genpd": "trúðanna",
        "gens": "trúðs",
        "gensd": "trúðsins",
        "nomp": "trúðar",
        "nompd": "trúðarnir",
        "noms": "trúður",
        "nomsd": "trúðurinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clown",
          "clown"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fool, idiot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰruːðʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːðʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trúður"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trúður meaning in Icelandic (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-s1",
  "path": [
    "trúður"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "trúður",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.