"tossi" meaning in Icelandic

See tossi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtʰɔsːɪ/
Rhymes: -ɔsːɪ Etymology: From Old Norse þurs (“giant, ogre”). Compare Danish tosse (“simpleton”). The word appears around 1800. Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|þurs|t=giant, ogre}} Old Norse þurs (“giant, ogre”), {{cog|da|tosse|t=simpleton}} Danish tosse (“simpleton”) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|tossa|||||||nominative plural|tossar|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} tossi m (genitive singular tossa, nominative plural tossar), {{is-noun|m|tossa|tossar}} tossi m (genitive singular tossa, nominative plural tossar) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-w1|t|o|ss}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-w1|accp=tossa|accpd=tossana|accs=tossa|accsd=tossann|datp=tossum|datpd=tossunum|dats=tossa|datsd=tossanum|def={{{def}}}|genp=tossa|genpd=tossanna|gens=tossa|gensd=tossans|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=tossar|nompd=tossarnir|noms=tossi|nomsd=tossinn|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|m-w1|accp=tossa|accpd=tossana|accs=tossa|accsd=tossann|datp=tossum|datpd=tossunum|dats=tossa|datsd=tossanum|genp=tossa|genpd=tossanna|gens=tossa|gensd=tossans|nomp=tossar|nompd=tossarnir|noms=tossi|nomsd=tossinn}} Forms: tossa [genitive, singular], tossar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], tossi [indefinite, nominative, singular], tossinn [definite, nominative, singular], tossar [indefinite, nominative, plural], tossarnir [definite, nominative, plural], tossa [accusative, indefinite, singular], tossann [accusative, definite, singular], tossa [accusative, indefinite, plural], tossana [accusative, definite, plural], tossa [dative, indefinite, singular], tossanum [dative, definite, singular], tossum [dative, indefinite, plural], tossunum [dative, definite, plural], tossa [genitive, indefinite, singular], tossans [definite, genitive, singular], tossa [genitive, indefinite, plural], tossanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. dunce Tags: masculine Derived forms: tossabekkur
    Sense id: en-tossi-is-noun-sMx2sYsQ Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for tossi meaning in Icelandic (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þurs",
        "t": "giant, ogre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þurs (“giant, ogre”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "tosse",
        "t": "simpleton"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish tosse (“simpleton”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þurs (“giant, ogre”). Compare Danish tosse (“simpleton”). The word appears around 1800.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tossa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-w1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "tossar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "tossa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tossi m (genitive singular tossa, nominative plural tossar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "tossa",
        "3": "tossar"
      },
      "expansion": "tossi m (genitive singular tossa, nominative plural tossar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "ss"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-w1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-w1",
        "accp": "tossa",
        "accpd": "tossana",
        "accs": "tossa",
        "accsd": "tossann",
        "datp": "tossum",
        "datpd": "tossunum",
        "dats": "tossa",
        "datsd": "tossanum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "tossa",
        "genpd": "tossanna",
        "gens": "tossa",
        "gensd": "tossans",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "tossar",
        "nompd": "tossarnir",
        "noms": "tossi",
        "nomsd": "tossinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-w1",
        "accp": "tossa",
        "accpd": "tossana",
        "accs": "tossa",
        "accsd": "tossann",
        "datp": "tossum",
        "datpd": "tossunum",
        "dats": "tossa",
        "datsd": "tossanum",
        "genp": "tossa",
        "genpd": "tossanna",
        "gens": "tossa",
        "gensd": "tossans",
        "nomp": "tossar",
        "nompd": "tossarnir",
        "noms": "tossi",
        "nomsd": "tossinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tossabekkur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dunce"
      ],
      "id": "en-tossi-is-noun-sMx2sYsQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "dunce",
          "dunce"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰɔsːɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔsːɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tossi"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tossabekkur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þurs",
        "t": "giant, ogre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þurs (“giant, ogre”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "tosse",
        "t": "simpleton"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish tosse (“simpleton”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þurs (“giant, ogre”). Compare Danish tosse (“simpleton”). The word appears around 1800.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tossa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-w1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tossanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "tossar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "tossa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tossi m (genitive singular tossa, nominative plural tossar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "tossa",
        "3": "tossar"
      },
      "expansion": "tossi m (genitive singular tossa, nominative plural tossar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "ss"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-w1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-w1",
        "accp": "tossa",
        "accpd": "tossana",
        "accs": "tossa",
        "accsd": "tossann",
        "datp": "tossum",
        "datpd": "tossunum",
        "dats": "tossa",
        "datsd": "tossanum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "tossa",
        "genpd": "tossanna",
        "gens": "tossa",
        "gensd": "tossans",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "tossar",
        "nompd": "tossarnir",
        "noms": "tossi",
        "nomsd": "tossinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-w1",
        "accp": "tossa",
        "accpd": "tossana",
        "accs": "tossa",
        "accsd": "tossann",
        "datp": "tossum",
        "datpd": "tossunum",
        "dats": "tossa",
        "datsd": "tossanum",
        "genp": "tossa",
        "genpd": "tossanna",
        "gens": "tossa",
        "gensd": "tossans",
        "nomp": "tossar",
        "nompd": "tossarnir",
        "noms": "tossi",
        "nomsd": "tossinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic masculine nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔsːɪ",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔsːɪ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dunce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dunce",
          "dunce"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰɔsːɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔsːɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tossi"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-w1",
  "path": [
    "tossi"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tossi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.