"syrgja" meaning in Icelandic

See syrgja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈsɪrca/
Rhymes: -ɪrca Etymology: From Old Norse syrgja, from Proto-Germanic *surgāną. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|syrgja}} Old Norse syrgja, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*surgāną}} Proto-Germanic *surgāną Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|syrgði||{{{22}}}|supine|syrgt||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} syrgja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative syrgði, supine syrgt) Inflection templates: {{is-conj-w2|s|y|rg|j=j|mp=-}}, {{is-conj|syrgja|syrgt|syrgi|syrgjum|syrgi|syrgjum|syrgir|syrgið|syrgir|syrgið|syrgir|syrgja|syrgi|syrgi|syrgði|syrgðum|syrgði|syrgðum|syrgðir|syrgðuð|syrgðir|syrgðuð|syrgði|syrgðu|syrgði|syrgðu|syrg|syrgðu|syrgið|syrgjast|syrgst|syrgist|syrgjumst|syrgist|syrgjumst|syrgist|syrgist|syrgist|syrgist|syrgist|syrgjast|syrgist|syrgist|syrgðist|syrgðumst|syrgðist|syrgðumst|syrgðist|syrgðust|syrgðist|syrgðust|syrgðist|syrgðust|syrgðist|syrgðust|syrgst|syrgist|syrgjandi|syrgður|syrgð|syrgt|syrgðir|syrgðar|syrgð|syrgðan|syrgða|syrgt|syrgða|syrgðar|syrgð|syrgðum|syrgðri|syrgðu|syrgðum|syrgðum|syrgðum|syrgðs|syrgðrar|syrgðs|syrgðra|syrgðra|syrgðra|syrgði|syrgða|syrgða|syrgðu|syrgðu|syrgðu|syrgða|syrgðu|syrgða|syrgðu|syrgðu|syrgðu|syrgða|syrgðu|syrgða|syrgðu|syrgðu|100=syrgðu|101=syrgða|102=syrgðu|103=syrgða|104=syrgðu|105=syrgðu|106=syrgðu|act={{{act}}}|mp=-|pp={{{pp}}}}} Forms: syrgði [indicative, past, singular, third-person], syrgt [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], að syrgja [infinitive], syrgt [supine], syrgjandi [participle, present], ég syrgi [indicative, participle, present], við syrgjum [indicative, present], ég syrgi [present, subjunctive], við syrgjum [present, subjunctive], þú syrgir [indicative, participle, present], þið syrgið [indicative, present], þú syrgir [present, subjunctive], þið syrgið [present, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, present], hún [indicative, participle, present], það syrgir [indicative, participle, present], þeir [indicative, present], þær [indicative, present], þau syrgja [indicative, present], hann [present, subjunctive], hún [present, subjunctive], það syrgi [present, subjunctive], þeir [present, subjunctive], þær [present, subjunctive], þau syrgi [present, subjunctive], ég syrgði [indicative, participle, past, present], við syrgðum [indicative, past], ég syrgði [past, subjunctive], við syrgðum [past, subjunctive], þú syrgðir [indicative, participle, past, present], þið syrgðuð [indicative, past], þú syrgðir [past, subjunctive], þið syrgðuð [past, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, past, present], hún [indicative, participle, past, present], það syrgði [indicative, participle, past, present], þeir [indicative, past], þær [indicative, past], þau syrgðu [indicative, past], hann [past, subjunctive], hún [past, subjunctive], það syrgði [past, subjunctive], þeir [past, subjunctive], þær [past, subjunctive], þau syrgðu [past, subjunctive], syrg (þú) [indicative, participle, past, present], syrgið (þið) [indicative, past], syrgðu [indicative, participle, past, present, pronoun-included], syrgiði [indicative, past, pronoun-included], no-table-tags [table-tags], syrgður [masculine, nominative, singular], syrgð [feminine, nominative, singular], syrgt [neuter, nominative, singular], syrgðir [masculine, nominative, plural], syrgðar [feminine, nominative, plural], syrgð [neuter, nominative, plural], syrgðan [accusative, masculine, singular], syrgða [accusative, feminine, singular], syrgt [accusative, neuter, singular], syrgða [accusative, masculine, plural], syrgðar [accusative, feminine, plural], syrgð [accusative, neuter, plural], syrgðum [dative, masculine, singular], syrgðri [dative, feminine, singular], syrgðu [dative, neuter, singular], syrgðum [dative, masculine, plural], syrgðum [dative, feminine, plural], syrgðum [dative, neuter, plural], syrgðs [genitive, masculine, singular], syrgðrar [feminine, genitive, singular], syrgðs [genitive, neuter, singular], syrgðra [genitive, masculine, plural], syrgðra [feminine, genitive, plural], syrgðra [genitive, neuter, plural], syrgði [masculine, nominative, singular], syrgða [feminine, nominative, singular], syrgða [neuter, nominative, singular], syrgðu [masculine, nominative, plural], syrgðu [feminine, nominative, plural], syrgðu [neuter, nominative, plural], syrgða [accusative, masculine, singular], syrgðu [accusative, feminine, singular], syrgða [accusative, neuter, singular], syrgðu [accusative, masculine, plural], syrgðu [accusative, feminine, plural], syrgðu [accusative, neuter, plural], syrgða [dative, masculine, singular], syrgðu [dative, feminine, singular], syrgða [dative, neuter, singular], syrgðu [dative, masculine, plural], syrgðu [dative, feminine, plural], syrgðu [dative, neuter, plural], syrgða [genitive, masculine, singular], syrgðu [feminine, genitive, singular], syrgða [genitive, neuter, singular], syrgðu [genitive, masculine, plural], syrgðu [feminine, genitive, plural], syrgðu [genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. (transitive, with accusative) to mourn, to grieve Tags: transitive, weak, with-accusative Related terms: sorg (english: sorrow, grief)
    Sense id: en-syrgja-is-verb-4bRoT-ud Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 38 39 3 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 36 2 26
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "syrgja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse syrgja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*surgāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *surgāną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse syrgja, from Proto-Germanic *surgāną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "syrgði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að syrgja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgjandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég syrgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við syrgjum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég syrgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við syrgjum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú syrgir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið syrgið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú syrgir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið syrgið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það syrgir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau syrgja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það syrgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau syrgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég syrgði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við syrgðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég syrgði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við syrgðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú syrgðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið syrgðuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú syrgðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið syrgðuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það syrgði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það syrgði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrg (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgið (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgiði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgður",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "syrgt",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "syrgði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "syrgja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative syrgði, supine syrgt)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "y",
        "3": "rg",
        "j": "j",
        "mp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj-w2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syrgja",
        "10": "syrgið",
        "100": "syrgðu",
        "101": "syrgða",
        "102": "syrgðu",
        "103": "syrgða",
        "104": "syrgðu",
        "105": "syrgðu",
        "106": "syrgðu",
        "11": "syrgir",
        "12": "syrgja",
        "13": "syrgi",
        "14": "syrgi",
        "15": "syrgði",
        "16": "syrgðum",
        "17": "syrgði",
        "18": "syrgðum",
        "19": "syrgðir",
        "2": "syrgt",
        "20": "syrgðuð",
        "21": "syrgðir",
        "22": "syrgðuð",
        "23": "syrgði",
        "24": "syrgðu",
        "25": "syrgði",
        "26": "syrgðu",
        "27": "syrg",
        "28": "syrgðu",
        "29": "syrgið",
        "3": "syrgi",
        "30": "syrgjast",
        "31": "syrgst",
        "32": "syrgist",
        "33": "syrgjumst",
        "34": "syrgist",
        "35": "syrgjumst",
        "36": "syrgist",
        "37": "syrgist",
        "38": "syrgist",
        "39": "syrgist",
        "4": "syrgjum",
        "40": "syrgist",
        "41": "syrgjast",
        "42": "syrgist",
        "43": "syrgist",
        "44": "syrgðist",
        "45": "syrgðumst",
        "46": "syrgðist",
        "47": "syrgðumst",
        "48": "syrgðist",
        "49": "syrgðust",
        "5": "syrgi",
        "50": "syrgðist",
        "51": "syrgðust",
        "52": "syrgðist",
        "53": "syrgðust",
        "54": "syrgðist",
        "55": "syrgðust",
        "56": "syrgst",
        "57": "syrgist",
        "58": "syrgjandi",
        "59": "syrgður",
        "6": "syrgjum",
        "60": "syrgð",
        "61": "syrgt",
        "62": "syrgðir",
        "63": "syrgðar",
        "64": "syrgð",
        "65": "syrgðan",
        "66": "syrgða",
        "67": "syrgt",
        "68": "syrgða",
        "69": "syrgðar",
        "7": "syrgir",
        "70": "syrgð",
        "71": "syrgðum",
        "72": "syrgðri",
        "73": "syrgðu",
        "74": "syrgðum",
        "75": "syrgðum",
        "76": "syrgðum",
        "77": "syrgðs",
        "78": "syrgðrar",
        "79": "syrgðs",
        "8": "syrgið",
        "80": "syrgðra",
        "81": "syrgðra",
        "82": "syrgðra",
        "83": "syrgði",
        "84": "syrgða",
        "85": "syrgða",
        "86": "syrgðu",
        "87": "syrgðu",
        "88": "syrgðu",
        "89": "syrgða",
        "9": "syrgir",
        "90": "syrgðu",
        "91": "syrgða",
        "92": "syrgðu",
        "93": "syrgðu",
        "94": "syrgðu",
        "95": "syrgða",
        "96": "syrgðu",
        "97": "syrgða",
        "98": "syrgðu",
        "99": "syrgðu",
        "act": "{{{act}}}",
        "mp": "-",
        "pp": "{{{pp}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 39 3 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 2 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mourn, to grieve"
      ],
      "id": "en-syrgja-is-verb-4bRoT-ud",
      "links": [
        [
          "mourn",
          "mourn"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, with accusative) to mourn, to grieve"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "sorrow, grief",
          "word": "sorg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɪrca/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪrca"
    }
  ],
  "word": "syrgja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "syrgja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse syrgja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*surgāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *surgāną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse syrgja, from Proto-Germanic *surgāną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "syrgði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að syrgja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgjandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég syrgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við syrgjum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég syrgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við syrgjum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú syrgir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið syrgið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú syrgir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið syrgið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það syrgir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau syrgja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það syrgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau syrgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég syrgði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við syrgðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég syrgði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við syrgðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú syrgðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið syrgðuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú syrgðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið syrgðuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það syrgði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það syrgði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrg (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgið (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgiði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgður",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrgðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "syrgt",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "syrgði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "syrgja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative syrgði, supine syrgt)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "y",
        "3": "rg",
        "j": "j",
        "mp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj-w2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syrgja",
        "10": "syrgið",
        "100": "syrgðu",
        "101": "syrgða",
        "102": "syrgðu",
        "103": "syrgða",
        "104": "syrgðu",
        "105": "syrgðu",
        "106": "syrgðu",
        "11": "syrgir",
        "12": "syrgja",
        "13": "syrgi",
        "14": "syrgi",
        "15": "syrgði",
        "16": "syrgðum",
        "17": "syrgði",
        "18": "syrgðum",
        "19": "syrgðir",
        "2": "syrgt",
        "20": "syrgðuð",
        "21": "syrgðir",
        "22": "syrgðuð",
        "23": "syrgði",
        "24": "syrgðu",
        "25": "syrgði",
        "26": "syrgðu",
        "27": "syrg",
        "28": "syrgðu",
        "29": "syrgið",
        "3": "syrgi",
        "30": "syrgjast",
        "31": "syrgst",
        "32": "syrgist",
        "33": "syrgjumst",
        "34": "syrgist",
        "35": "syrgjumst",
        "36": "syrgist",
        "37": "syrgist",
        "38": "syrgist",
        "39": "syrgist",
        "4": "syrgjum",
        "40": "syrgist",
        "41": "syrgjast",
        "42": "syrgist",
        "43": "syrgist",
        "44": "syrgðist",
        "45": "syrgðumst",
        "46": "syrgðist",
        "47": "syrgðumst",
        "48": "syrgðist",
        "49": "syrgðust",
        "5": "syrgi",
        "50": "syrgðist",
        "51": "syrgðust",
        "52": "syrgðist",
        "53": "syrgðust",
        "54": "syrgðist",
        "55": "syrgðust",
        "56": "syrgst",
        "57": "syrgist",
        "58": "syrgjandi",
        "59": "syrgður",
        "6": "syrgjum",
        "60": "syrgð",
        "61": "syrgt",
        "62": "syrgðir",
        "63": "syrgðar",
        "64": "syrgð",
        "65": "syrgðan",
        "66": "syrgða",
        "67": "syrgt",
        "68": "syrgða",
        "69": "syrgðar",
        "7": "syrgir",
        "70": "syrgð",
        "71": "syrgðum",
        "72": "syrgðri",
        "73": "syrgðu",
        "74": "syrgðum",
        "75": "syrgðum",
        "76": "syrgðum",
        "77": "syrgðs",
        "78": "syrgðrar",
        "79": "syrgðs",
        "8": "syrgið",
        "80": "syrgðra",
        "81": "syrgðra",
        "82": "syrgðra",
        "83": "syrgði",
        "84": "syrgða",
        "85": "syrgða",
        "86": "syrgðu",
        "87": "syrgðu",
        "88": "syrgðu",
        "89": "syrgða",
        "9": "syrgir",
        "90": "syrgðu",
        "91": "syrgða",
        "92": "syrgðu",
        "93": "syrgðu",
        "94": "syrgðu",
        "95": "syrgða",
        "96": "syrgðu",
        "97": "syrgða",
        "98": "syrgðu",
        "99": "syrgðu",
        "act": "{{{act}}}",
        "mp": "-",
        "pp": "{{{pp}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "sorrow, grief",
      "word": "sorg"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic transitive verbs",
        "Icelandic verbs",
        "Icelandic weak verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪrca",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪrca/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mourn, to grieve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mourn",
          "mourn"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, with accusative) to mourn, to grieve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɪrca/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪrca"
    }
  ],
  "word": "syrgja"
}

Download raw JSONL data for syrgja meaning in Icelandic (12.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.