"sorg" meaning in Icelandic

See sorg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɔrk/
Rhymes: -ɔrk Etymology: From Old Norse sorg, from Proto-Germanic *surgō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swergʰ- (“watch over, worry; be ill, suffer”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|sorg}} Old Norse sorg, {{der|is|gem-pro|*surgō}} Proto-Germanic *surgō, {{der|is|ine-pro|*swergʰ-||watch over, worry; be ill, suffer}} Proto-Indo-European *swergʰ- (“watch over, worry; be ill, suffer”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} sorg f (genitive singular sorgar, nominative plural sorgir) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|f}} Forms: sorgar [genitive, singular], sorgir [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sorg [indefinite, nominative, singular], sorgin [definite, nominative, singular], sorgir [indefinite, nominative, plural], sorgirnar [definite, nominative, plural], sorg [accusative, indefinite, singular], sorgina [accusative, definite, singular], sorgir [accusative, indefinite, plural], sorgirnar [accusative, definite, plural], sorg [dative, indefinite, singular], sorginni [dative, definite, singular], sorgum [dative, indefinite, plural], sorgunum [dative, definite, plural], sorgar [genitive, indefinite, singular], sorgarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], sorga [genitive, indefinite, plural], sorganna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. sorrow, grief Tags: feminine Synonyms: harmur, hryggð
    Sense id: en-sorg-is-noun-rBvowrbR Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 63 37
  2. mourning Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sorg-is-noun-rurUuPPr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sorgarbúningur, sorgarlag, sorgarsaga

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sorgarbúningur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sorgarlag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sorgarsaga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sorg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sorg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*surgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *surgō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swergʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "watch over, worry; be ill, suffer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swergʰ- (“watch over, worry; be ill, suffer”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sorg, from Proto-Germanic *surgō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swergʰ- (“watch over, worry; be ill, suffer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorgar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorginni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "sorg f (genitive singular sorgar, nominative plural sorgir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow, grief"
      ],
      "id": "en-sorg-is-noun-rBvowrbR",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "harmur"
        },
        {
          "word": "hryggð"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mourning"
      ],
      "id": "en-sorg-is-noun-rurUuPPr",
      "links": [
        [
          "mourning",
          "mourning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔrk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorg"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔrk",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔrk/1 syllable",
    "sv:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sorgarbúningur"
    },
    {
      "word": "sorgarlag"
    },
    {
      "word": "sorgarsaga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sorg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sorg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*surgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *surgō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swergʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "watch over, worry; be ill, suffer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swergʰ- (“watch over, worry; be ill, suffer”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sorg, from Proto-Germanic *surgō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swergʰ- (“watch over, worry; be ill, suffer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorgar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorginni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "sorg f (genitive singular sorgar, nominative plural sorgir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow, grief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "harmur"
        },
        {
          "word": "hryggð"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mourning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mourning",
          "mourning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔrk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorg"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sorg meaning in Icelandic (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.