"sorg" meaning in Icelandic

See sorg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɔrk/
Rhymes: -ɔrk Etymology: From Old Norse sorg, from Proto-Germanic *surgō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swergʰ- (“watch over, worry; be ill, suffer”). Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|sorg}} Old Norse sorg, {{der|is|gem-pro|*surgō}} Proto-Germanic *surgō, {{der|is|ine-pro|*swergʰ-||watch over, worry; be ill, suffer}} Proto-Indo-European *swergʰ- (“watch over, worry; be ill, suffer”) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|sorgar|||||||nominative plural|sorgir|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} sorg f (genitive singular sorgar, nominative plural sorgir), {{is-noun|f|sorgar|sorgir}} sorg f (genitive singular sorgar, nominative plural sorgir) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-f-s2|s|o|rg}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|f-s2|accp=sorgir|accpd=sorgirnar|accs=sorg|accsd=sorgina|datp=sorgum|datpd=sorgunum|dats=sorg|datsd=sorginni|def={{{def}}}|genp=sorga|genpd=sorganna|gens=sorgar|gensd=sorgarinnar|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=sorgir|nompd=sorgirnar|noms=sorg|nomsd=sorgin|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|f-s2|accp=sorgir|accpd=sorgirnar|accs=sorg|accsd=sorgina|datp=sorgum|datpd=sorgunum|dats=sorg|datsd=sorginni|genp=sorga|genpd=sorganna|gens=sorgar|gensd=sorgarinnar|nomp=sorgir|nompd=sorgirnar|noms=sorg|nomsd=sorgin}} Forms: sorgar [genitive, singular], sorgir [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sorg [indefinite, nominative, singular], sorgin [definite, nominative, singular], sorgir [indefinite, nominative, plural], sorgirnar [definite, nominative, plural], sorg [accusative, indefinite, singular], sorgina [accusative, definite, singular], sorgir [accusative, indefinite, plural], sorgirnar [accusative, definite, plural], sorg [dative, indefinite, singular], sorginni [dative, definite, singular], sorgum [dative, indefinite, plural], sorgunum [dative, definite, plural], sorgar [genitive, indefinite, singular], sorgarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], sorga [genitive, indefinite, plural], sorganna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. sorrow, grief Tags: feminine Synonyms (sorrow): harmur, hryggð
    Sense id: en-sorg-is-noun-rBvowrbR Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of 'sorrow': 92 8
  2. mourning Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-sorg-is-noun-rurUuPPr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sorgarbúningur, sorgarlag, sorgarsaga

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sorg meaning in Icelandic (4.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sorgarbúningur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sorgarlag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sorgarsaga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sorg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sorg",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*surgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *surgō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swergʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "watch over, worry; be ill, suffer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swergʰ- (“watch over, worry; be ill, suffer”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sorg, from Proto-Germanic *surgō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swergʰ- (“watch over, worry; be ill, suffer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorgar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorginni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "sorgir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "sorgar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sorg f (genitive singular sorgar, nominative plural sorgir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "sorgar",
        "3": "sorgir"
      },
      "expansion": "sorg f (genitive singular sorgar, nominative plural sorgir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "rg"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "sorgir",
        "accpd": "sorgirnar",
        "accs": "sorg",
        "accsd": "sorgina",
        "datp": "sorgum",
        "datpd": "sorgunum",
        "dats": "sorg",
        "datsd": "sorginni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "sorga",
        "genpd": "sorganna",
        "gens": "sorgar",
        "gensd": "sorgarinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "sorgir",
        "nompd": "sorgirnar",
        "noms": "sorg",
        "nomsd": "sorgin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "sorgir",
        "accpd": "sorgirnar",
        "accs": "sorg",
        "accsd": "sorgina",
        "datp": "sorgum",
        "datpd": "sorgunum",
        "dats": "sorg",
        "datsd": "sorginni",
        "genp": "sorga",
        "genpd": "sorganna",
        "gens": "sorgar",
        "gensd": "sorgarinnar",
        "nomp": "sorgir",
        "nompd": "sorgirnar",
        "noms": "sorg",
        "nomsd": "sorgin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow, grief"
      ],
      "id": "en-sorg-is-noun-rBvowrbR",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "sense": "sorrow",
          "word": "harmur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "sense": "sorrow",
          "word": "hryggð"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mourning"
      ],
      "id": "en-sorg-is-noun-rurUuPPr",
      "links": [
        [
          "mourning",
          "mourning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔrk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorg"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔrk",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔrk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sorgarbúningur"
    },
    {
      "word": "sorgarlag"
    },
    {
      "word": "sorgarsaga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sorg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sorg",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*surgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *surgō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swergʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "watch over, worry; be ill, suffer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swergʰ- (“watch over, worry; be ill, suffer”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sorg, from Proto-Germanic *surgō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *swergʰ- (“watch over, worry; be ill, suffer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sorgar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorginni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorgarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sorganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "sorgir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "sorgar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sorg f (genitive singular sorgar, nominative plural sorgir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "sorgar",
        "3": "sorgir"
      },
      "expansion": "sorg f (genitive singular sorgar, nominative plural sorgir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "rg"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "sorgir",
        "accpd": "sorgirnar",
        "accs": "sorg",
        "accsd": "sorgina",
        "datp": "sorgum",
        "datpd": "sorgunum",
        "dats": "sorg",
        "datsd": "sorginni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "sorga",
        "genpd": "sorganna",
        "gens": "sorgar",
        "gensd": "sorgarinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "sorgir",
        "nompd": "sorgirnar",
        "noms": "sorg",
        "nomsd": "sorgin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "sorgir",
        "accpd": "sorgirnar",
        "accs": "sorg",
        "accsd": "sorgina",
        "datp": "sorgum",
        "datpd": "sorgunum",
        "dats": "sorg",
        "datsd": "sorginni",
        "genp": "sorga",
        "genpd": "sorganna",
        "gens": "sorgar",
        "gensd": "sorgarinnar",
        "nomp": "sorgir",
        "nompd": "sorgirnar",
        "noms": "sorg",
        "nomsd": "sorgin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow, grief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mourning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mourning",
          "mourning"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔrk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "sorrow",
      "word": "harmur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sorrow",
      "word": "hryggð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sorg"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: f-s2",
  "path": [
    "sorg"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sorg",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.