"svik" meaning in Icelandic

See svik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /svɪːk/
Rhymes: -ɪːk Etymology: From Old Norse svik, from Proto-Germanic *swiką. More at Scots swick. Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|svik}} Old Norse svik, {{der|is|gem-pro|*swiką}} Proto-Germanic *swiką, {{cog|sco|swick}} Scots swick Head templates: {{head|is|nouns||{{{2}}}|||||plurale tantum|||{{{3}}}|||||g=n-p|g2=|g3=|head=}} svik n pl (plurale tantum), {{is-noun|n-p}} svik n pl (plurale tantum) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s|sv|i|k|sg=-}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=svik|accpd=svikin|accs=svik|accsd=svikið|datp=svikum|datpd=svikunum|dats=sviki|datsd=svikinu|def={{{def}}}|genp=svika|genpd=svikanna|gens=sviks|gensd=sviksins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=svik|nompd=svikin|noms=svik|nomsd=svikið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg=-}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/pl|n-s|accp=svik|accpd=svikin|datp=svikum|datpd=svikunum|genp=svika|genpd=svikanna|nomp=svik|nompd=svikin}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], svik [indefinite, nominative, plural], svikin [definite, nominative, plural], svik [accusative, indefinite, plural], svikin [accusative, definite, plural], svikum [dative, indefinite, plural], svikunum [dative, definite, plural], svika [genitive, indefinite, plural], svikanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. betrayal, treachery Tags: neuter, plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-svik-is-noun-pW5oW49y Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Icelandic pluralia tantum: 68 32
  2. fraud, swindle, scam Tags: neuter, plural, plural-only Synonyms: svindl
    Sense id: en-svik-is-noun-SEuEm7SU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: svikahrappur (english: cheat, swindler), svikóttur (english: deceitful), sviksamur (english: deceitful), sviksemi (english: deceitfulness), svikull (english: deceitful; unreliable) Related terms: svíkja (english: to betray; to deceive)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for svik meaning in Icelandic (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cheat, swindler",
      "word": "svikahrappur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "deceitful",
      "word": "svikóttur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "deceitful",
      "word": "sviksamur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "deceitfulness",
      "word": "sviksemi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "deceitful; unreliable",
      "word": "svikull"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "svik"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse svik",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swiką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swiką",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "swick"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots swick",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse svik, from Proto-Germanic *swiką. More at Scots swick.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{2}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plurale tantum",
        "g": "n-p",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "svik n pl (plurale tantum)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-p"
      },
      "expansion": "svik n pl (plurale tantum)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "k",
        "sg": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "svik",
        "accpd": "svikin",
        "accs": "svik",
        "accsd": "svikið",
        "datp": "svikum",
        "datpd": "svikunum",
        "dats": "sviki",
        "datsd": "svikinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "svika",
        "genpd": "svikanna",
        "gens": "sviks",
        "gensd": "sviksins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "svik",
        "nompd": "svikin",
        "noms": "svik",
        "nomsd": "svikið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "svik",
        "accpd": "svikin",
        "datp": "svikum",
        "datpd": "svikunum",
        "genp": "svika",
        "genpd": "svikanna",
        "nomp": "svik",
        "nompd": "svikin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to betray; to deceive",
      "word": "svíkja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "betrayal, treachery"
      ],
      "id": "en-svik-is-noun-pW5oW49y",
      "links": [
        [
          "betrayal",
          "betrayal"
        ],
        [
          "treachery",
          "treachery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fraud, swindle, scam"
      ],
      "id": "en-svik-is-noun-SEuEm7SU",
      "links": [
        [
          "fraud",
          "fraud"
        ],
        [
          "swindle",
          "swindle"
        ],
        [
          "scam",
          "scam"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "svindl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/svɪːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪːk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "svik"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic pluralia tantum",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːk",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "cheat, swindler",
      "word": "svikahrappur"
    },
    {
      "english": "deceitful",
      "word": "svikóttur"
    },
    {
      "english": "deceitful",
      "word": "sviksamur"
    },
    {
      "english": "deceitfulness",
      "word": "sviksemi"
    },
    {
      "english": "deceitful; unreliable",
      "word": "svikull"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "svik"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse svik",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swiką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swiką",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "swick"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots swick",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse svik, from Proto-Germanic *swiką. More at Scots swick.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{2}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plurale tantum",
        "g": "n-p",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "svik n pl (plurale tantum)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-p"
      },
      "expansion": "svik n pl (plurale tantum)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "k",
        "sg": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "svik",
        "accpd": "svikin",
        "accs": "svik",
        "accsd": "svikið",
        "datp": "svikum",
        "datpd": "svikunum",
        "dats": "sviki",
        "datsd": "svikinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "svika",
        "genpd": "svikanna",
        "gens": "sviks",
        "gensd": "sviksins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "svik",
        "nompd": "svikin",
        "noms": "svik",
        "nomsd": "svikið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "svik",
        "accpd": "svikin",
        "datp": "svikum",
        "datpd": "svikunum",
        "genp": "svika",
        "genpd": "svikanna",
        "nomp": "svik",
        "nompd": "svikin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to betray; to deceive",
      "word": "svíkja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "betrayal, treachery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "betrayal",
          "betrayal"
        ],
        [
          "treachery",
          "treachery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fraud, swindle, scam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fraud",
          "fraud"
        ],
        [
          "swindle",
          "swindle"
        ],
        [
          "scam",
          "scam"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "svindl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/svɪːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪːk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "svik"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
  "path": [
    "svik"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "svik",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.