"sultur" meaning in Icelandic

See sultur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Rhymes: -ʏl̥tʏr Etymology: From Old Norse sultr (“hunger, famine”), from Proto-Germanic *swultiz (“hunger, death”), from Proto-Indo-European *swel- (“to smoulder, burn”). Cognate with Danish sult (“hunger, starvation”), Old English swylt (“death”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|sultr|t=hunger, famine}} Old Norse sultr (“hunger, famine”), {{inh|is|gem-pro|*swultiz|t=hunger, death}} Proto-Germanic *swultiz (“hunger, death”), {{der|is|ine-pro|*swel-|t=to smoulder, burn}} Proto-Indo-European *swel- (“to smoulder, burn”), {{cog|da|sult|t=hunger, starvation}} Danish sult (“hunger, starvation”), {{cog|ang|swylt|t=death}} Old English swylt (“death”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} sultur m (genitive singular sultar or sults, no plural) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|m,ar:s.sg}} Forms: sultar [genitive, singular], sults [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], sultur [indefinite, nominative, singular], sulturinn [definite, nominative, singular], sult [accusative, indefinite, singular], sultinn [accusative, definite, singular], sulti [dative, indefinite, singular], sultinum [dative, definite, singular], sultar [genitive, indefinite, singular], sults [genitive, indefinite, singular], sultarins [definite, genitive, singular], sultsins [definite, genitive, singular]
  1. hunger, starvation Tags: masculine, no-plural Derived forms: sultur gerir sætan mat (english: hunger makes the food taste sweet; hunger is the best sauce, hunger is a good sauce)
    Sense id: en-sultur-is-noun-fFK9iXk5 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 38 31 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 26 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 19 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Rhymes: -ʏl̥tʏr Head templates: {{head|is|noun form}} sultur
  1. indefinite nominative plural of sulta Tags: form-of, indefinite, nominative, plural Form of: sulta
    Sense id: en-sultur-is-noun-yE1hRTYV Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 38 31 31
  2. indefinite accusative plural of sulta Tags: accusative, form-of, indefinite, plural Form of: sulta
    Sense id: en-sultur-is-noun-QQ0~Or00 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 38 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sultr",
        "t": "hunger, famine"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sultr (“hunger, famine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swultiz",
        "t": "hunger, death"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swultiz (“hunger, death”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swel-",
        "t": "to smoulder, burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swel- (“to smoulder, burn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sult",
        "t": "hunger, starvation"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sult (“hunger, starvation”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swylt",
        "t": "death"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swylt (“death”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sultr (“hunger, famine”), from Proto-Germanic *swultiz (“hunger, death”), from Proto-Indo-European *swel- (“to smoulder, burn”). Cognate with Danish sult (“hunger, starvation”), Old English swylt (“death”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sultar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sults",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sultur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulturinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sultinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sultinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sultar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sults",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sultarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sultsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "sultur m (genitive singular sultar or sults, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,ar:s.sg"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "hunger makes the food taste sweet; hunger is the best sauce, hunger is a good sauce",
          "word": "sultur gerir sætan mat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hunger, starvation"
      ],
      "id": "en-sultur-is-noun-fFK9iXk5",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunger",
          "hunger"
        ],
        [
          "starvation",
          "starvation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏl̥tʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sultur"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "sultur",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sulta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite nominative plural of sulta"
      ],
      "id": "en-sultur-is-noun-yE1hRTYV",
      "links": [
        [
          "sulta",
          "sulta#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sulta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite accusative plural of sulta"
      ],
      "id": "en-sultur-is-noun-QQ0~Or00",
      "links": [
        [
          "sulta",
          "sulta#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏl̥tʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sultur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏl̥tʏr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏl̥tʏr/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "hunger makes the food taste sweet; hunger is the best sauce, hunger is a good sauce",
      "word": "sultur gerir sætan mat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sultr",
        "t": "hunger, famine"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sultr (“hunger, famine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swultiz",
        "t": "hunger, death"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swultiz (“hunger, death”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swel-",
        "t": "to smoulder, burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swel- (“to smoulder, burn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sult",
        "t": "hunger, starvation"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sult (“hunger, starvation”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swylt",
        "t": "death"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swylt (“death”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sultr (“hunger, famine”), from Proto-Germanic *swultiz (“hunger, death”), from Proto-Indo-European *swel- (“to smoulder, burn”). Cognate with Danish sult (“hunger, starvation”), Old English swylt (“death”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sultar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sults",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sultur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulturinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sultinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sulti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sultinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sultar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sults",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sultarins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sultsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "sultur m (genitive singular sultar or sults, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,ar:s.sg"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hunger, starvation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunger",
          "hunger"
        ],
        [
          "starvation",
          "starvation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏl̥tʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sultur"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏl̥tʏr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏl̥tʏr/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "sultur",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sulta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite nominative plural of sulta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sulta",
          "sulta#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "sulta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite accusative plural of sulta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sulta",
          "sulta#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏl̥tʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sultur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sultur meaning in Icelandic (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.