See stemma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "stemma",
"4": "",
"5": "to halt, to dam",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stemma (“to halt, to dam”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "stemma",
"t": "to halt, to dam"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse stemma (“to halt, to dam”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stammijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stammijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stämma",
"t": "to block"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stämma (“to block”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gistemen",
"t": "to restrain"
},
"expansion": "Old English gistemen (“to restrain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stem"
},
"expansion": "English stem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stammer"
},
"expansion": "English stammer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse stemma (“to halt, to dam”), from Proto-Germanic *stammijaną. Compare Swedish stämma (“to block”), Old English gistemen (“to restrain”), English stem and English stammer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stemmdi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að stemma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég stemmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við stemmum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég stemmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við stemmum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú stemmir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið stemmið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú stemmir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið stemmið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það stemmir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau stemma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það stemmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau stemmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég stemmdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við stemmdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég stemmdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við stemmdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú stemmdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið stemmduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú stemmdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið stemmduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það stemmdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það stemmdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stemm (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "stemmt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "stemmdi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stemma (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative stemmdi, supine stemmt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "e",
"3": "mm",
"mp": "-"
},
"name": "is-conj-w2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stemma",
"10": "stemmið",
"100": "stemmdu",
"101": "stemmda",
"102": "stemmdu",
"103": "stemmda",
"104": "stemmdu",
"105": "stemmdu",
"106": "stemmdu",
"11": "stemmir",
"12": "stemma",
"13": "stemmi",
"14": "stemmi",
"15": "stemmdi",
"16": "stemmdum",
"17": "stemmdi",
"18": "stemmdum",
"19": "stemmdir",
"2": "stemmt",
"20": "stemmduð",
"21": "stemmdir",
"22": "stemmduð",
"23": "stemmdi",
"24": "stemmdu",
"25": "stemmdi",
"26": "stemmdu",
"27": "stemm",
"28": "stemmdu",
"29": "stemmið",
"3": "stemmi",
"30": "stemmast",
"31": "stemmst",
"32": "stemmist",
"33": "stemmumst",
"34": "stemmist",
"35": "stemmumst",
"36": "stemmist",
"37": "stemmist",
"38": "stemmist",
"39": "stemmist",
"4": "stemmum",
"40": "stemmist",
"41": "stemmast",
"42": "stemmist",
"43": "stemmist",
"44": "stemmdist",
"45": "stemmdumst",
"46": "stemmdist",
"47": "stemmdumst",
"48": "stemmdist",
"49": "stemmdust",
"5": "stemmi",
"50": "stemmdist",
"51": "stemmdust",
"52": "stemmdist",
"53": "stemmdust",
"54": "stemmdist",
"55": "stemmdust",
"56": "stemmst",
"57": "stemmist",
"58": "stemmandi",
"59": "stemmdur",
"6": "stemmum",
"60": "stemmd",
"61": "stemmt",
"62": "stemmdir",
"63": "stemmdar",
"64": "stemmd",
"65": "stemmdan",
"66": "stemmda",
"67": "stemmt",
"68": "stemmda",
"69": "stemmdar",
"7": "stemmir",
"70": "stemmd",
"71": "stemmdum",
"72": "stemmdri",
"73": "stemmdu",
"74": "stemmdum",
"75": "stemmdum",
"76": "stemmdum",
"77": "stemmds",
"78": "stemmdrar",
"79": "stemmds",
"8": "stemmið",
"80": "stemmdra",
"81": "stemmdra",
"82": "stemmdra",
"83": "stemmdi",
"84": "stemmda",
"85": "stemmda",
"86": "stemmdu",
"87": "stemmdu",
"88": "stemmdu",
"89": "stemmda",
"9": "stemmir",
"90": "stemmdu",
"91": "stemmda",
"92": "stemmdu",
"93": "stemmdu",
"94": "stemmdu",
"95": "stemmda",
"96": "stemmdu",
"97": "stemmda",
"98": "stemmdu",
"99": "stemmdu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "-",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "stemma stigu við"
},
{
"word": "stemmdur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop, block, stem"
],
"id": "en-stemma-is-verb-K6PSCSlb",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stífla"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛmːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmːa"
}
],
"word": "stemma"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍃 (stamms)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the verb stemma (1) or the related adjective stamur, which shows variation between -m- and -mm- in the stem; compare Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍃 (stamms).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stemmu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:dam"
},
"expansion": "stemma f (genitive singular stemmu, nominative plural stemmur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"id": "dam"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dam"
],
"id": "en-stemma-is-noun-L8tkZe5c",
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stiffness"
],
"id": "en-stemma-is-noun-AZ3rFcBA",
"links": [
[
"stiffness",
"stiffness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"moistness"
],
"id": "en-stemma-is-noun-RVKidvFY",
"links": [
[
"moistness",
"moistness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛmːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmːa"
}
],
"word": "stemma"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "da",
"3": "stemme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Danish stemme",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gml",
"3": "stemmen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German stemmen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Danish stemme, from Middle Low German stemmen. Related to stemma (“melody [for a ballad]”) (4).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stemmdi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "stemmt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "stemmdi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stemma (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative stemmdi, supine stemmt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fit, to agree (with something), to correspond (to something), to coincide"
],
"id": "en-stemma-is-verb-Q3SJz~ZH",
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"agree",
"agree"
],
[
"correspond",
"correspond"
],
[
"coincide",
"coincide"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"sense": "fit, agree with",
"word": "koma heim"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"sense": "fit, agree with",
"word": "koma heim og saman"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 15 15",
"sense": "fit, agree with",
"word": "passa"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "is:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be in tune"
],
"id": "en-stemma-is-verb-qIzRnxXg",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"in tune",
"in tune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, of an instrument) to be in tune"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an instrument"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "is:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tune (an instrument)"
],
"id": "en-stemma-is-verb-DjO5TS0k",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tune",
"tune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) to tune (an instrument)"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛmːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmːa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 51 48",
"sense": "tune",
"word": "stilla"
}
],
"word": "stemma"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "da",
"3": "stemme",
"t": "voice; musical part; vote"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Danish stemme (“voice; musical part; vote”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Danish stemme (“voice; musical part; vote”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stemmu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:melody"
},
"expansion": "stemma f (genitive singular stemmu, nominative plural stemmur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"id": "melody"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a musical voice or sound"
],
"id": "en-stemma-is-noun-0glhCg94",
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a musical voice or sound"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 2 1 8 24 25 17 1 2 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a melody, generally for ballads (rímur)"
],
"id": "en-stemma-is-noun-h1poa7UP",
"links": [
[
"melody",
"melody"
],
[
"rímur",
"ríma#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 2 1 8 24 25 17 1 2 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vote (instance of participating in a formalized choice by a group)"
],
"id": "en-stemma-is-noun-LNJ64s-Z",
"links": [
[
"vote",
"vote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) vote (instance of participating in a formalized choice by a group)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛmːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmːa"
}
],
"word": "stemma"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "la",
"3": "stemma",
"t": "garland, wreath; pedigree, family tree"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin stemma (“garland, wreath; pedigree, family tree”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στέμμα",
"t": "garland, wreath"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στέμμα (stémma, “garland, wreath”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin stemma (“garland, wreath; pedigree, family tree”), from Ancient Greek στέμμα (stémma, “garland, wreath”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stemma",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmað",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmað",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:stemma"
},
"expansion": "stemma n (genitive singular stemma, nominative plural stemmu)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"id": "stemma"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 2 1 8 24 25 17 1 2 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The preservation of the manuscript probably causes the greatest problems in the stemma.",
"ref": "2011, Þórdís Edda Jóhannesdóttir, “Sigurdrífumál og eyðan í Konungsbók Eddukvæða”, in Gripla, volume XXIII, page 303 of 287—317:",
"text": "Varðveisla handritsins veldur líklega mestum vandræðum í stemmanu.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stemma (diagram showing the relationship of variants of a text)"
],
"id": "en-stemma-is-noun-9ZOAXNCb",
"links": [
[
"stemma",
"stemma#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stemmatics, very rare) stemma (diagram showing the relationship of variants of a text)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛmːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmːa"
}
],
"word": "stemma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic learned borrowings from Latin",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms borrowed from Latin",
"Icelandic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Icelandic terms derived from Latin",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛmːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛmːa/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stemma stigu við"
},
{
"word": "stemmdur"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "stemma",
"4": "",
"5": "to halt, to dam",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stemma (“to halt, to dam”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "stemma",
"t": "to halt, to dam"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse stemma (“to halt, to dam”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stammijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stammijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stämma",
"t": "to block"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stämma (“to block”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gistemen",
"t": "to restrain"
},
"expansion": "Old English gistemen (“to restrain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stem"
},
"expansion": "English stem",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stammer"
},
"expansion": "English stammer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse stemma (“to halt, to dam”), from Proto-Germanic *stammijaną. Compare Swedish stämma (“to block”), Old English gistemen (“to restrain”), English stem and English stammer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stemmdi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að stemma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég stemmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við stemmum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég stemmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við stemmum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú stemmir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið stemmið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú stemmir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið stemmið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það stemmir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau stemma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það stemmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau stemmi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég stemmdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við stemmdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég stemmdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við stemmdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú stemmdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið stemmduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú stemmdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið stemmduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það stemmdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það stemmdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "stemm (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "stemmt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "stemmdi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stemma (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative stemmdi, supine stemmt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "e",
"3": "mm",
"mp": "-"
},
"name": "is-conj-w2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stemma",
"10": "stemmið",
"100": "stemmdu",
"101": "stemmda",
"102": "stemmdu",
"103": "stemmda",
"104": "stemmdu",
"105": "stemmdu",
"106": "stemmdu",
"11": "stemmir",
"12": "stemma",
"13": "stemmi",
"14": "stemmi",
"15": "stemmdi",
"16": "stemmdum",
"17": "stemmdi",
"18": "stemmdum",
"19": "stemmdir",
"2": "stemmt",
"20": "stemmduð",
"21": "stemmdir",
"22": "stemmduð",
"23": "stemmdi",
"24": "stemmdu",
"25": "stemmdi",
"26": "stemmdu",
"27": "stemm",
"28": "stemmdu",
"29": "stemmið",
"3": "stemmi",
"30": "stemmast",
"31": "stemmst",
"32": "stemmist",
"33": "stemmumst",
"34": "stemmist",
"35": "stemmumst",
"36": "stemmist",
"37": "stemmist",
"38": "stemmist",
"39": "stemmist",
"4": "stemmum",
"40": "stemmist",
"41": "stemmast",
"42": "stemmist",
"43": "stemmist",
"44": "stemmdist",
"45": "stemmdumst",
"46": "stemmdist",
"47": "stemmdumst",
"48": "stemmdist",
"49": "stemmdust",
"5": "stemmi",
"50": "stemmdist",
"51": "stemmdust",
"52": "stemmdist",
"53": "stemmdust",
"54": "stemmdist",
"55": "stemmdust",
"56": "stemmst",
"57": "stemmist",
"58": "stemmandi",
"59": "stemmdur",
"6": "stemmum",
"60": "stemmd",
"61": "stemmt",
"62": "stemmdir",
"63": "stemmdar",
"64": "stemmd",
"65": "stemmdan",
"66": "stemmda",
"67": "stemmt",
"68": "stemmda",
"69": "stemmdar",
"7": "stemmir",
"70": "stemmd",
"71": "stemmdum",
"72": "stemmdri",
"73": "stemmdu",
"74": "stemmdum",
"75": "stemmdum",
"76": "stemmdum",
"77": "stemmds",
"78": "stemmdrar",
"79": "stemmds",
"8": "stemmið",
"80": "stemmdra",
"81": "stemmdra",
"82": "stemmdra",
"83": "stemmdi",
"84": "stemmda",
"85": "stemmda",
"86": "stemmdu",
"87": "stemmdu",
"88": "stemmdu",
"89": "stemmda",
"9": "stemmir",
"90": "stemmdu",
"91": "stemmda",
"92": "stemmdu",
"93": "stemmdu",
"94": "stemmdu",
"95": "stemmda",
"96": "stemmdu",
"97": "stemmda",
"98": "stemmdu",
"99": "stemmdu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "-",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to stop, block, stem"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stífla"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛmːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmːa"
}
],
"word": "stemma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic learned borrowings from Latin",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms borrowed from Latin",
"Icelandic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Icelandic terms derived from Latin",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛmːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛmːa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍃 (stamms)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the verb stemma (1) or the related adjective stamur, which shows variation between -m- and -mm- in the stem; compare Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍃 (stamms).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stemmu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:dam"
},
"expansion": "stemma f (genitive singular stemmu, nominative plural stemmur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"id": "dam"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dam"
],
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stiffness"
],
"links": [
[
"stiffness",
"stiffness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"moistness"
],
"links": [
[
"moistness",
"moistness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛmːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmːa"
}
],
"word": "stemma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic learned borrowings from Latin",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms borrowed from Danish",
"Icelandic terms borrowed from Latin",
"Icelandic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Icelandic terms derived from Danish",
"Icelandic terms derived from Latin",
"Icelandic terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛmːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛmːa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "da",
"3": "stemme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Danish stemme",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gml",
"3": "stemmen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German stemmen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Danish stemme, from Middle Low German stemmen. Related to stemma (“melody [for a ballad]”) (4).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stemmdi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "stemmt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "stemmdi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stemma (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative stemmdi, supine stemmt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fit, to agree (with something), to correspond (to something), to coincide"
],
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"agree",
"agree"
],
[
"correspond",
"correspond"
],
[
"coincide",
"coincide"
]
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"to be in tune"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"in tune",
"in tune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, of an instrument) to be in tune"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an instrument"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"to tune (an instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tune",
"tune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) to tune (an instrument)"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛmːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmːa"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "fit, agree with",
"word": "koma heim"
},
{
"sense": "fit, agree with",
"word": "koma heim og saman"
},
{
"sense": "fit, agree with",
"word": "passa"
},
{
"sense": "tune",
"word": "stilla"
}
],
"word": "stemma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic learned borrowings from Latin",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms borrowed from Danish",
"Icelandic terms borrowed from Latin",
"Icelandic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Icelandic terms derived from Danish",
"Icelandic terms derived from Latin",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛmːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛmːa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "da",
"3": "stemme",
"t": "voice; musical part; vote"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Danish stemme (“voice; musical part; vote”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Danish stemme (“voice; musical part; vote”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stemmu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:melody"
},
"expansion": "stemma f (genitive singular stemmu, nominative plural stemmur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"id": "melody"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a musical voice or sound"
],
"links": [
[
"voice",
"voice"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a musical voice or sound"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a melody, generally for ballads (rímur)"
],
"links": [
[
"melody",
"melody"
],
[
"rímur",
"ríma#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"vote (instance of participating in a formalized choice by a group)"
],
"links": [
[
"vote",
"vote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) vote (instance of participating in a formalized choice by a group)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛmːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmːa"
}
],
"word": "stemma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic learned borrowings from Latin",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms borrowed from Latin",
"Icelandic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Icelandic terms derived from Latin",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛmːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛmːa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "la",
"3": "stemma",
"t": "garland, wreath; pedigree, family tree"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin stemma (“garland, wreath; pedigree, family tree”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στέμμα",
"t": "garland, wreath"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στέμμα (stémma, “garland, wreath”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin stemma (“garland, wreath; pedigree, family tree”), from Ancient Greek στέμμα (stémma, “garland, wreath”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stemma",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmað",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmað",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stemma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stemmanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:stemma"
},
"expansion": "stemma n (genitive singular stemma, nominative plural stemmu)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"id": "stemma"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with quotations",
"Icelandic terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The preservation of the manuscript probably causes the greatest problems in the stemma.",
"ref": "2011, Þórdís Edda Jóhannesdóttir, “Sigurdrífumál og eyðan í Konungsbók Eddukvæða”, in Gripla, volume XXIII, page 303 of 287—317:",
"text": "Varðveisla handritsins veldur líklega mestum vandræðum í stemmanu.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stemma (diagram showing the relationship of variants of a text)"
],
"links": [
[
"stemma",
"stemma#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(stemmatics, very rare) stemma (diagram showing the relationship of variants of a text)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛmːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmːa"
}
],
"word": "stemma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stemma meaning in Icelandic (26.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: stemmatics, very rare",
"path": [
"stemma"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stemma",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: stemmatics, very rare",
"path": [
"stemma"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stemma",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.