"sjáaldur" meaning in Icelandic

See sjáaldur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈsjauːaltʏr]
Etymology: the word has an imprecise semantic meaning pupil, meaning cornea, meaning as in expression -sjáaldur auga míns, gemstone of my eyes. the word is present in oldest texts and is without direct correlates in related languages. Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|sjáaldurs|||||||nominative plural|sjáöldur|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} sjáaldur n (genitive singular sjáaldurs, nominative plural sjáöldur), {{is-noun|n|sjáaldurs|sjáöldur}} sjáaldur n (genitive singular sjáaldurs, nominative plural sjáöldur) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s|sjá|a|ld|ur}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=sjáöldur|accpd=sjáöldrin|accs=sjáaldur|accsd=sjáaldrið|datp=sjáöldrum|datpd=sjáöldrunum|dats=sjáaldri|datsd=sjáaldrinu|def={{{def}}}|genp=sjáaldra|genpd=sjáaldranna|gens=sjáaldurs|gensd=sjáaldursins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=sjáöldur|nompd=sjáöldrin|noms=sjáaldur|nomsd=sjáaldrið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|n-s|accp=sjáöldur|accpd=sjáöldrin|accs=sjáaldur|accsd=sjáaldrið|datp=sjáöldrum|datpd=sjáöldrunum|dats=sjáaldri|datsd=sjáaldrinu|genp=sjáaldra|genpd=sjáaldranna|gens=sjáaldurs|gensd=sjáaldursins|nomp=sjáöldur|nompd=sjáöldrin|noms=sjáaldur|nomsd=sjáaldrið}} Forms: sjáaldurs [genitive, singular], sjáöldur [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sjáaldur [indefinite, nominative, singular], sjáaldrið [definite, nominative, singular], sjáöldur [indefinite, nominative, plural], sjáöldrin [definite, nominative, plural], sjáaldur [accusative, indefinite, singular], sjáaldrið [accusative, definite, singular], sjáöldur [accusative, indefinite, plural], sjáöldrin [accusative, definite, plural], sjáaldri [dative, indefinite, singular], sjáaldrinu [dative, definite, singular], sjáöldrum [dative, indefinite, plural], sjáöldrunum [dative, definite, plural], sjáaldurs [genitive, indefinite, singular], sjáaldursins [definite, genitive, singular], sjáaldra [genitive, indefinite, plural], sjáaldranna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (anatomy) a pupil (of the eye) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: varðveita eins og sjáaldur auga síns
    Sense id: en-sjáaldur-is-noun-7D6Awozu Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Download JSON data for sjáaldur meaning in Icelandic (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "the word has an imprecise semantic meaning pupil, meaning cornea, meaning as in expression -sjáaldur auga míns, gemstone of my eyes.\nthe word is present in oldest texts and is without direct correlates in related languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sjáaldurs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáöldur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldrið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáöldur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáöldrin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldrið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáöldur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáöldrin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldrinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáöldrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáöldrunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldurs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldursins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "sjáöldur",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "sjáaldurs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sjáaldur n (genitive singular sjáaldurs, nominative plural sjáöldur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "sjáaldurs",
        "3": "sjáöldur"
      },
      "expansion": "sjáaldur n (genitive singular sjáaldurs, nominative plural sjáöldur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjá",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ld",
        "4": "ur"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "sjáöldur",
        "accpd": "sjáöldrin",
        "accs": "sjáaldur",
        "accsd": "sjáaldrið",
        "datp": "sjáöldrum",
        "datpd": "sjáöldrunum",
        "dats": "sjáaldri",
        "datsd": "sjáaldrinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "sjáaldra",
        "genpd": "sjáaldranna",
        "gens": "sjáaldurs",
        "gensd": "sjáaldursins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "sjáöldur",
        "nompd": "sjáöldrin",
        "noms": "sjáaldur",
        "nomsd": "sjáaldrið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "sjáöldur",
        "accpd": "sjáöldrin",
        "accs": "sjáaldur",
        "accsd": "sjáaldrið",
        "datp": "sjáöldrum",
        "datpd": "sjáöldrunum",
        "dats": "sjáaldri",
        "datsd": "sjáaldrinu",
        "genp": "sjáaldra",
        "genpd": "sjáaldranna",
        "gens": "sjáaldurs",
        "gensd": "sjáaldursins",
        "nomp": "sjáöldur",
        "nompd": "sjáöldrin",
        "noms": "sjáaldur",
        "nomsd": "sjáaldrið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "is:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "varðveita eins og sjáaldur auga síns"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pupil (of the eye)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sjáaldur-is-noun-7D6Awozu",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) a pupil (of the eye)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsjauːaltʏr]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sjáaldur"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "varðveita eins og sjáaldur auga síns"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "the word has an imprecise semantic meaning pupil, meaning cornea, meaning as in expression -sjáaldur auga míns, gemstone of my eyes.\nthe word is present in oldest texts and is without direct correlates in related languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sjáaldurs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáöldur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldrið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáöldur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáöldrin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldrið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáöldur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáöldrin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldrinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáöldrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáöldrunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldurs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldursins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sjáaldranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "sjáöldur",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "sjáaldurs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sjáaldur n (genitive singular sjáaldurs, nominative plural sjáöldur)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "sjáaldurs",
        "3": "sjáöldur"
      },
      "expansion": "sjáaldur n (genitive singular sjáaldurs, nominative plural sjáöldur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjá",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ld",
        "4": "ur"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "sjáöldur",
        "accpd": "sjáöldrin",
        "accs": "sjáaldur",
        "accsd": "sjáaldrið",
        "datp": "sjáöldrum",
        "datpd": "sjáöldrunum",
        "dats": "sjáaldri",
        "datsd": "sjáaldrinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "sjáaldra",
        "genpd": "sjáaldranna",
        "gens": "sjáaldurs",
        "gensd": "sjáaldursins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "sjáöldur",
        "nompd": "sjáöldrin",
        "noms": "sjáaldur",
        "nomsd": "sjáaldrið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "sjáöldur",
        "accpd": "sjáöldrin",
        "accs": "sjáaldur",
        "accsd": "sjáaldrið",
        "datp": "sjáöldrum",
        "datpd": "sjáöldrunum",
        "dats": "sjáaldri",
        "datsd": "sjáaldrinu",
        "genp": "sjáaldra",
        "genpd": "sjáaldranna",
        "gens": "sjáaldurs",
        "gensd": "sjáaldursins",
        "nomp": "sjáöldur",
        "nompd": "sjáöldrin",
        "noms": "sjáaldur",
        "nomsd": "sjáaldrið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "is:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pupil (of the eye)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) a pupil (of the eye)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsjauːaltʏr]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sjáaldur"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
  "path": [
    "sjáaldur"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sjáaldur",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.