See sem in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ekki er allt gull sem glóir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "láta sem vind um eyru þjóta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "samt sem áður"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sem allra best"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sem og"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sem sé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sem sagt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "þars",
"word": "þar sem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "því meira sem"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "sem",
"4": "",
"5": "as, like"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sem (“as, like”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*samaz",
"4": "",
"5": "same, alike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sem (“as, like”), possibly from Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "sem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was like a god amongst men.",
"text": "Hann var sem guð meðal manna.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Her hair was white as snow.",
"text": "Hár hennar var hvítt sem snjór.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is as [good as] new.",
"text": "Hann er sem nýr.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Save as…",
"text": "Vista sem…",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as, like"
],
"id": "en-sem-is-conj-WUQhEusc",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a noun phrase) as, like"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a noun phrase"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Is seems as though the disease is hereditary.",
"text": "Svo virðist sem sjúkdómurinn sé arfgengur",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"like, as if"
],
"id": "en-sem-is-conj-CQFa75oW",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"as if",
"as if"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a clause) like, as if"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a clause"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That’s the man that I met yesterday.",
"text": "Þetta er maðurinn sem ég hitti í gær.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "That’s the woman who hit me.",
"text": "Þetta er konan sem barði mig.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who, which, that"
],
"id": "en-sem-is-conj-yjpXb6p5",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative, with a clause) who, which, that"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a clause"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːm"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "49 51 0",
"sense": "as, like, as if",
"word": "eins og"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"sense": "which, that",
"word": "er"
}
],
"word": "sem"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 11 4 5 4 3 0 3 0 0 0 10 2 1 1 14 15 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 3 3 3 4 0 4 0 0 0 12 1 1 1 16 17 2 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 4 76 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "semja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of semja"
],
"id": "en-sem-is-verb-0Y-NrgLU",
"links": [
[
"semja",
"semja#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "semja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of semja"
],
"id": "en-sem-is-verb-d7YZuTZ0",
"links": [
[
"semja",
"semja#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːm"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛm/"
}
],
"word": "sem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic conjunctions",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic verb forms",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːm",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːm/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ekki er allt gull sem glóir"
},
{
"word": "láta sem vind um eyru þjóta"
},
{
"word": "samt sem áður"
},
{
"word": "sem allra best"
},
{
"word": "sem og"
},
{
"word": "sem sé"
},
{
"word": "sem sagt"
},
{
"roman": "þars",
"word": "þar sem"
},
{
"word": "því meira sem"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "sem",
"4": "",
"5": "as, like"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sem (“as, like”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*samaz",
"4": "",
"5": "same, alike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sem (“as, like”), possibly from Proto-Germanic *samaz (“same, alike”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "sem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He was like a god amongst men.",
"text": "Hann var sem guð meðal manna.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Her hair was white as snow.",
"text": "Hár hennar var hvítt sem snjór.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is as [good as] new.",
"text": "Hann er sem nýr.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Save as…",
"text": "Vista sem…",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as, like"
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a noun phrase) as, like"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a noun phrase"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Is seems as though the disease is hereditary.",
"text": "Svo virðist sem sjúkdómurinn sé arfgengur",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"like, as if"
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"as if",
"as if"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a clause) like, as if"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a clause"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That’s the man that I met yesterday.",
"text": "Þetta er maðurinn sem ég hitti í gær.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "That’s the woman who hit me.",
"text": "Þetta er konan sem barði mig.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who, which, that"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative, with a clause) who, which, that"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a clause"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːm"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "as, like, as if",
"word": "eins og"
},
{
"sense": "which, that",
"word": "er"
}
],
"word": "sem"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic verb forms",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːm",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːm/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sem",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "semja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of semja"
],
"links": [
[
"semja",
"semja#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "semja"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of semja"
],
"links": [
[
"semja",
"semja#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛːm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːm"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛm/"
}
],
"word": "sem"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sem meaning in Icelandic (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.