raust in Icelandic

IPA: /røyst/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -øyst Etymology: From Old Norse raust, ultimately from a Proto-Germanic derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to flow, boil, stream, move”). Related to Proto-Germanic *runsiz (“river”). Cognate with Danish røst, Faroese reyst, Norwegian Nynorsk røyst and Swedish röst. Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|raust}} Old Norse raust, {{der|is|gem-pro|-}} Proto-Germanic, {{der|is|ine-pro|*h₃reyH-|t=to flow, boil, stream, move}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to flow, boil, stream, move”), {{cog|gem-pro|*runsiz|t=river}} Proto-Germanic *runsiz (“river”), {{cog|da|røst}} Danish røst, {{cog|fo|reyst}} Faroese reyst, {{cog|nn|røyst}} Norwegian Nynorsk røyst, {{cog|sv|röst}} Swedish röst Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} raust f (genitive singular raustar, nominative plural raustir) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|f}} Forms: raustar [genitive, singular], raustir [nominative, plural], feminine [table-tags], raust [indefinite, nominative, singular], raustin [definite, nominative, singular], raustir [indefinite, nominative, plural], raustirnar [definite, nominative, plural], raust [accusative, indefinite, singular], raustina [accusative, definite, singular], raustir [accusative, indefinite, plural], raustirnar [accusative, definite, plural], raust [dative, indefinite, singular], raustinni [dative, definite, singular], raustum [dative, indefinite, plural], raustunum [dative, definite, plural], raustar [genitive, indefinite, singular], raustarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], rausta [genitive, indefinite, plural], raustanna [definite, genitive, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "raust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse raust",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reyH-",
        "t": "to flow, boil, stream, move"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to flow, boil, stream, move”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*runsiz",
        "t": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *runsiz (“river”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "røst"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish røst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "reyst"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese reyst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "røyst"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk røyst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "röst"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish röst",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse raust, ultimately from a Proto-Germanic derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to flow, boil, stream, move”). Related to Proto-Germanic *runsiz (“river”).\nCognate with Danish røst, Faroese reyst, Norwegian Nynorsk røyst and Swedish röst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raustar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rausta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "raust f (genitive singular raustar, nominative plural raustir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 34 13 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 32 18 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voice"
      ],
      "id": "en-raust-is-noun-xX1-kgGX",
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rödd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/røyst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øyst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raust"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "raust"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse raust",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃reyH-",
        "t": "to flow, boil, stream, move"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to flow, boil, stream, move”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*runsiz",
        "t": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *runsiz (“river”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "røst"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish røst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "reyst"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese reyst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "røyst"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk røyst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "röst"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish röst",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse raust, ultimately from a Proto-Germanic derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to flow, boil, stream, move”). Related to Proto-Germanic *runsiz (“river”).\nCognate with Danish røst, Faroese reyst, Norwegian Nynorsk røyst and Swedish röst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "raustar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rausta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raustanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "raust f (genitive singular raustar, nominative plural raustir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic feminine nouns",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/øyst",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/øyst/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/røyst/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-øyst"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rödd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raust"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"raust" meaning in Icelandic

Noun