"núll" meaning in Icelandic

See núll in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /nulː/
Rhymes: -ulː Etymology: Borrowed from Danish nul (“nobody”), from Italian nullo (“no, not any; null”) or French nul (“no, no one”), from Middle French nul (“nobody; no one”), from Old French nul (“nobody; no one”), both from Latin nūllus (“no one, none, not any”), from Proto-Italic *ne oinolos, from Proto-Italic *oinos (“one”), from Proto-Indo-European *óynos, perhaps from *éy (“he, she, it”) + *-nós (creates verbal adjectives). Etymology templates: {{bor|is|da|nul||nobody}} Danish nul (“nobody”), {{der|is|it|nullo||no, not any; null}} Italian nullo (“no, not any; null”), {{der|is|fr|nul||no, no one}} French nul (“no, no one”), {{der|is|frm|nul||nobody; no one}} Middle French nul (“nobody; no one”), {{der|is|fro|nul||nobody; no one}} Old French nul (“nobody; no one”), {{der|is|la|nūllus||no one, none, not any}} Latin nūllus (“no one, none, not any”), {{der|is|itc-pro||*ne oinolos}} Proto-Italic *ne oinolos, {{der|is|itc-pro|*oinos||one}} Proto-Italic *oinos (“one”), {{der|is|ine-pro|*óynos}} Proto-Indo-European *óynos, {{m|ine-pro|*éy||he, she, it}} *éy (“he, she, it”), {{m|ine-pro|*-nós|pos=creates verbal adjectives}} *-nós (creates verbal adjectives) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|núlls|||||||nominative plural|núll|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} núll n (genitive singular núlls, nominative plural núll), {{is-noun|n|núlls|núll}} núll n (genitive singular núlls, nominative plural núll) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s|n|ú|ll}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=núll|accpd=núllin|accs=núll|accsd=núllið|datp=núllum|datpd=núllunum|dats=núlli|datsd=núllinu|def={{{def}}}|genp=núlla|genpd=núllanna|gens=núlls|gensd=núllsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=núll|nompd=núllin|noms=núll|nomsd=núllið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|n-s|accp=núll|accpd=núllin|accs=núll|accsd=núllið|datp=núllum|datpd=núllunum|dats=núlli|datsd=núllinu|genp=núlla|genpd=núllanna|gens=núlls|gensd=núllsins|nomp=núll|nompd=núllin|noms=núll|nomsd=núllið}} Forms: núlls [genitive, singular], núll [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], núll [indefinite, nominative, singular], núllið [definite, nominative, singular], núll [indefinite, nominative, plural], núllin [definite, nominative, plural], núll [accusative, indefinite, singular], núllið [accusative, definite, singular], núll [accusative, indefinite, plural], núllin [accusative, definite, plural], núlli [dative, indefinite, singular], núllinu [dative, definite, singular], núllum [dative, indefinite, plural], núllunum [dative, definite, plural], núlls [genitive, indefinite, singular], núllsins [definite, genitive, singular], núlla [genitive, indefinite, plural], núllanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. zero Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Icelandic cardinal numbers Derived forms: núll og nix Related terms: ekkert
    Sense id: en-núll-is-noun--RlOc~np Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for núll meaning in Icelandic (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "nul",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nobody"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish nul (“nobody”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "nullo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "no, not any; null"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian nullo (“no, not any; null”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "nul",
        "4": "",
        "5": "no, no one"
      },
      "expansion": "French nul (“no, no one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "nul",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nobody; no one"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French nul (“nobody; no one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "nul",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nobody; no one"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French nul (“nobody; no one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nūllus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "no one, none, not any"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nūllus (“no one, none, not any”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ne oinolos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ne oinolos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*oinos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *oinos (“one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*óynos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*éy",
        "3": "",
        "4": "he, she, it"
      },
      "expansion": "*éy (“he, she, it”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-nós",
        "pos": "creates verbal adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "*-nós (creates verbal adjectives)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Danish nul (“nobody”), from Italian nullo (“no, not any; null”) or French nul (“no, no one”), from Middle French nul (“nobody; no one”), from Old French nul (“nobody; no one”), both from Latin nūllus (“no one, none, not any”), from Proto-Italic *ne oinolos, from Proto-Italic *oinos (“one”), from Proto-Indo-European *óynos, perhaps from *éy (“he, she, it”) + *-nós (creates verbal adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "núlls",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núll",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núlli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núlls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núlla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "núll",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "núlls",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "núll n (genitive singular núlls, nominative plural núll)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "núlls",
        "3": "núll"
      },
      "expansion": "núll n (genitive singular núlls, nominative plural núll)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "ú",
        "3": "ll"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "núll",
        "accpd": "núllin",
        "accs": "núll",
        "accsd": "núllið",
        "datp": "núllum",
        "datpd": "núllunum",
        "dats": "núlli",
        "datsd": "núllinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "núlla",
        "genpd": "núllanna",
        "gens": "núlls",
        "gensd": "núllsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "núll",
        "nompd": "núllin",
        "noms": "núll",
        "nomsd": "núllið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "núll",
        "accpd": "núllin",
        "accs": "núll",
        "accsd": "núllið",
        "datp": "núllum",
        "datpd": "núllunum",
        "dats": "núlli",
        "datsd": "núllinu",
        "genp": "núlla",
        "genpd": "núllanna",
        "gens": "núlls",
        "gensd": "núllsins",
        "nomp": "núll",
        "nompd": "núllin",
        "noms": "núll",
        "nomsd": "núllið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Icelandic cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "núll og nix"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The men seem to come with good arguments that said that the zero is nothing and the zero is not a number and the zero is to be seen as nothing mathematical.",
          "ref": "2004, Gunnar Dal, Þriðja árþúsundið: Framtíð manns og heims, page 58",
          "text": "Þeir menn virðast fara með sterk rök sem segja að núllið sé núll og núllið sé ekki tala og núllið sé ekki neitt stærðfræðilega séð.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zero"
      ],
      "id": "en-núll-is-noun--RlOc~np",
      "links": [
        [
          "zero",
          "zero"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ekkert"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nulː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "núll"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "núll og nix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "nul",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nobody"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish nul (“nobody”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "nullo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "no, not any; null"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian nullo (“no, not any; null”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "nul",
        "4": "",
        "5": "no, no one"
      },
      "expansion": "French nul (“no, no one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "nul",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nobody; no one"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French nul (“nobody; no one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "nul",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nobody; no one"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French nul (“nobody; no one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nūllus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "no one, none, not any"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nūllus (“no one, none, not any”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ne oinolos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ne oinolos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*oinos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *oinos (“one”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*óynos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *óynos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*éy",
        "3": "",
        "4": "he, she, it"
      },
      "expansion": "*éy (“he, she, it”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-nós",
        "pos": "creates verbal adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "*-nós (creates verbal adjectives)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Danish nul (“nobody”), from Italian nullo (“no, not any; null”) or French nul (“no, no one”), from Middle French nul (“nobody; no one”), from Old French nul (“nobody; no one”), both from Latin nūllus (“no one, none, not any”), from Proto-Italic *ne oinolos, from Proto-Italic *oinos (“one”), from Proto-Indo-European *óynos, perhaps from *éy (“he, she, it”) + *-nós (creates verbal adjectives).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "núlls",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núll",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núlli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núlls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núlla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "núllanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "núll",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "núlls",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "núll n (genitive singular núlls, nominative plural núll)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "núlls",
        "3": "núll"
      },
      "expansion": "núll n (genitive singular núlls, nominative plural núll)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "ú",
        "3": "ll"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "núll",
        "accpd": "núllin",
        "accs": "núll",
        "accsd": "núllið",
        "datp": "núllum",
        "datpd": "núllunum",
        "dats": "núlli",
        "datsd": "núllinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "núlla",
        "genpd": "núllanna",
        "gens": "núlls",
        "gensd": "núllsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "núll",
        "nompd": "núllin",
        "noms": "núll",
        "nomsd": "núllið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "núll",
        "accpd": "núllin",
        "accs": "núll",
        "accsd": "núllið",
        "datp": "núllum",
        "datpd": "núllunum",
        "dats": "núlli",
        "datsd": "núllinu",
        "genp": "núlla",
        "genpd": "núllanna",
        "gens": "núlls",
        "gensd": "núllsins",
        "nomp": "núll",
        "nompd": "núllin",
        "noms": "núll",
        "nomsd": "núllið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ekkert"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
        "Icelandic cardinal numbers",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms borrowed from Danish",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Danish",
        "Icelandic terms derived from French",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Italian",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Latin",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Middle French",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old French",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Icelandic terms with quotations",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ulː",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ulː/1 syllable"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The men seem to come with good arguments that said that the zero is nothing and the zero is not a number and the zero is to be seen as nothing mathematical.",
          "ref": "2004, Gunnar Dal, Þriðja árþúsundið: Framtíð manns og heims, page 58",
          "text": "Þeir menn virðast fara með sterk rök sem segja að núllið sé núll og núllið sé ekki tala og núllið sé ekki neitt stærðfræðilega séð.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zero"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zero",
          "zero"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nulː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "núll"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.