"lok" meaning in Icelandic

See lok in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɔːk/
Rhymes: -ɔːk Etymology: From Old Norse lok, from Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“to close, shut, cover”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|lok}} Old Norse lok, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*lūkaną||to close, shut, cover}} Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“to close, shut, cover”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@:lid}} lok n (genitive singular loks, nominative plural lok) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|n|id=lid}} Forms: loks [genitive, singular], lok [nominative, plural], neuter [table-tags], lok [indefinite, nominative, singular], lokið [definite, nominative, singular], lok [indefinite, nominative, plural], lokin [definite, nominative, plural], lok [accusative, indefinite, singular], lokið [accusative, definite, singular], lok [accusative, indefinite, plural], lokin [accusative, definite, plural], loki [dative, indefinite, singular], lokinu [dative, definite, singular], lokum [dative, indefinite, plural], lokunum [dative, definite, plural], loks [genitive, indefinite, singular], loksins [definite, genitive, singular], loka [genitive, indefinite, plural], lokanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. lid Tags: neuter Derived forms: augnlok
    Sense id: en-lok-is-noun-mPu372AS Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Icelandic pluralia tantum: 61 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /lɔːk/
Rhymes: -ɔːk Head templates: {{is-noun|@@:end}} lok n pl (plural only, genitive plural loka) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|n.pl|id=end}} Forms: loka [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], lok [indefinite, nominative, plural], lokin [definite, nominative, plural], lok [accusative, indefinite, plural], lokin [accusative, definite, plural], lokum [dative, indefinite, plural], lokunum [dative, definite, plural], loka [genitive, indefinite, plural], lokanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. end; especially in fixed expressions Tags: neuter, plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-lok-is-noun-dsFqr5~n
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "lok"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lūkaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to close, shut, cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“to close, shut, cover”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse lok, from Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“to close, shut, cover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lok",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loksins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@:lid"
      },
      "expansion": "lok n (genitive singular loks, nominative plural lok)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "id": "lid"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "augnlok"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lid"
      ],
      "id": "en-lok-is-noun-mPu372AS",
      "links": [
        [
          "lid",
          "lid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lok"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loka",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@:end"
      },
      "expansion": "lok n pl (plural only, genitive plural loka)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.pl",
        "id": "end"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the purchase is paid at the end of the month",
          "text": "kaupið er greitt í lok mánaðarins",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "at the end",
          "text": "í lokin",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the end",
          "text": "að lokum",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to come to an end",
          "text": "að líða undir lok",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "end; especially in fixed expressions"
      ],
      "id": "en-lok-is-noun-dsFqr5~n",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lok"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic pluralia tantum",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːk",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "augnlok"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "lok"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lok",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lūkaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to close, shut, cover"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“to close, shut, cover”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse lok, from Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“to close, shut, cover”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lok",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loksins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@:lid"
      },
      "expansion": "lok n (genitive singular loks, nominative plural lok)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "id": "lid"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lid",
          "lid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lok"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic pluralia tantum",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːk",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loka",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lokanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@:end"
      },
      "expansion": "lok n pl (plural only, genitive plural loka)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.pl",
        "id": "end"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the purchase is paid at the end of the month",
          "text": "kaupið er greitt í lok mánaðarins",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "at the end",
          "text": "í lokin",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the end",
          "text": "að lokum",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to come to an end",
          "text": "að líða undir lok",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "end; especially in fixed expressions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔːk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lok"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lok meaning in Icelandic (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.