"logn" meaning in Icelandic

See logn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɔkn/ Audio: Is-logn.ogg
Rhymes: -ɔkn Etymology: From Old Norse logn lygn, from Proto-Germanic *lugnijaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”), referring to shining water. Germanic cognates include English lown, Danish lyn (“lightning”), Swedish lugn (“calm water”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|logn}} Old Norse logn, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*lugnijaz}} Proto-Germanic *lugnijaz, {{der|is|ine-pro|*lewk-||bright}} Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”), {{cog|en|lown}} English lown, {{cog|da|lyn||lightning}} Danish lyn (“lightning”), {{cog|sv|lugn||calm water}} Swedish lugn (“calm water”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} logn n (genitive singular logns, nominative plural logn) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|n}} Forms: logns [genitive, singular], logn [nominative, plural], neuter [table-tags], logn [indefinite, nominative, singular], lognið [definite, nominative, singular], logn [indefinite, nominative, plural], lognin [definite, nominative, plural], logn [accusative, indefinite, singular], lognið [accusative, definite, singular], logn [accusative, indefinite, plural], lognin [accusative, definite, plural], logni [dative, indefinite, singular], logninu [dative, definite, singular], lognum [dative, indefinite, plural], lognunum [dative, definite, plural], logns [genitive, indefinite, singular], lognsins [definite, genitive, singular], logna [genitive, indefinite, plural], lognanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (nautical, meteorology) calm Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Meteorology, Nautical, Weather
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "logn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse logn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lugnijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lugnijaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lown"
      },
      "expansion": "English lown",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "lyn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lightning"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish lyn (“lightning”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "lugn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "calm water"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish lugn (“calm water”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse logn lygn, from Proto-Germanic *lugnijaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”), referring to shining water. Germanic cognates include English lown, Danish lyn (“lightning”), Swedish lugn (“calm water”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "logns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logn",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lognið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lognin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lognið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lognin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logninu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lognum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lognunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lognsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lognanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "logn n (genitive singular logns, nominative plural logn)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Meteorology",
          "orig": "is:Meteorology",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "is:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "is:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calm"
      ],
      "id": "en-logn-is-noun-K0surfey",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical, meteorology) calm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔkn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Is-logn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Is-logn.ogg/Is-logn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Is-logn.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔkn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "logn"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "logn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse logn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lugnijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lugnijaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lown"
      },
      "expansion": "English lown",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "lyn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lightning"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish lyn (“lightning”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "lugn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "calm water"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish lugn (“calm water”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse logn lygn, from Proto-Germanic *lugnijaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”), referring to shining water. Germanic cognates include English lown, Danish lyn (“lightning”), Swedish lugn (“calm water”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "logns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logn",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lognið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lognin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lognið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lognin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logninu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lognum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lognunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lognsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "logna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lognanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "logn n (genitive singular logns, nominative plural logn)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔkn",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔkn/1 syllable",
        "is:Meteorology",
        "is:Nautical",
        "is:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "meteorology",
          "meteorology"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical, meteorology) calm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔkn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Is-logn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Is-logn.ogg/Is-logn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Is-logn.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔkn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "logn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for logn meaning in Icelandic (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.