See kreppa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "kreppu", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppur", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "feminine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kreppa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppurnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppurnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppunni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppunnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppnanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "kreppa f (genitive singular kreppu, nominative plural kreppur)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f.genpla:na" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "crisis, difficulty" ], "id": "en-kreppa-is-noun-jiAlA4f2", "links": [ [ "crisis", "crisis" ], [ "difficulty", "difficulty" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vandi" }, { "word": "vandræði" }, { "word": "klípa" }, { "word": "klemma" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʰrɛhpa/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛhpa" } ], "word": "kreppa" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "kreppa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kreppa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*krimpaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krimpaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kreppa, from Proto-Germanic *krimpaną. Cognate to English crimp, via Middle English crempen, and to Dutch krimpen, via Middle Dutch crimpen.", "forms": [ { "form": "kreppti", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kreppt", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að kleppa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kleppt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "kleppandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég kleppi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við kleppum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég kleppi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við kleppum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú kleppir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið kleppið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú kleppir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið kleppið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það kleppir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau kleppa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það kleppi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau kleppi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég kleppti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við klepptum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég kleppti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við klepptum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú klepptir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið klepptuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú klepptir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið klepptuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það kleppti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það kleppti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "klepp (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "kleppið (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "kleppiði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að kleppast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kleppst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "kleppandist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "it is never used attributively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "predicatively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "only for explicatory subclauses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við kleppumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við kleppumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau kleppast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég klepptist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við klepptumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég klepptist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við klepptumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú klepptist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið klepptust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú klepptist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið klepptust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það klepptist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau klepptust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það klepptist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau klepptust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "kleppst (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "kleppist (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "kleppstu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "kleppisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "klepptur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kleppt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kleppt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kleppts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kleppti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "kreppt", "11": "", "12": "{{{33}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "weak verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "kreppti", "7": "", "8": "{{{22}}}", "9": "supine", "cat2": "weak verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kreppa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kreppti, supine kreppt)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kl", "2": "e", "3": "pp" }, "name": "is-conj-w2" }, { "args": { "1": "kleppa", "10": "kleppið", "100": "klepptu", "101": "kleppta", "102": "klepptu", "103": "kleppta", "104": "klepptu", "105": "klepptu", "106": "klepptu", "11": "kleppir", "12": "kleppa", "13": "kleppi", "14": "kleppi", "15": "kleppti", "16": "klepptum", "17": "kleppti", "18": "klepptum", "19": "klepptir", "2": "kleppt", "20": "klepptuð", "21": "klepptir", "22": "klepptuð", "23": "kleppti", "24": "klepptu", "25": "kleppti", "26": "klepptu", "27": "klepp", "28": "klepptu", "29": "kleppið", "3": "kleppi", "30": "kleppast", "31": "kleppst", "32": "kleppist", "33": "kleppumst", "34": "kleppist", "35": "kleppumst", "36": "kleppist", "37": "kleppist", "38": "kleppist", "39": "kleppist", "4": "kleppum", "40": "kleppist", "41": "kleppast", "42": "kleppist", "43": "kleppist", "44": "klepptist", "45": "klepptumst", "46": "klepptist", "47": "klepptumst", "48": "klepptist", "49": "klepptust", "5": "kleppi", "50": "klepptist", "51": "klepptust", "52": "klepptist", "53": "klepptust", "54": "klepptist", "55": "klepptust", "56": "kleppst", "57": "kleppist", "58": "kleppandi", "59": "klepptur", "6": "kleppum", "60": "kleppt", "61": "kleppt", "62": "klepptir", "63": "klepptar", "64": "kleppt", "65": "klepptan", "66": "kleppta", "67": "kleppt", "68": "kleppta", "69": "klepptar", "7": "kleppir", "70": "kleppt", "71": "klepptum", "72": "klepptri", "73": "klepptu", "74": "klepptum", "75": "klepptum", "76": "klepptum", "77": "kleppts", "78": "klepptrar", "79": "kleppts", "8": "kleppið", "80": "klepptra", "81": "klepptra", "82": "klepptra", "83": "kleppti", "84": "kleppta", "85": "kleppta", "86": "klepptu", "87": "klepptu", "88": "klepptu", "89": "kleppta", "9": "kleppir", "90": "klepptu", "91": "kleppta", "92": "klepptu", "93": "klepptu", "94": "klepptu", "95": "kleppta", "96": "klepptu", "97": "kleppta", "98": "klepptu", "99": "klepptu", "act": "{{{act}}}", "mp": "{{{mp}}}", "pp": "{{{pp}}}" }, "name": "is-conj" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to bend tightly, to clench" ], "id": "en-kreppa-is-verb-pLh9LsYs", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "bend", "bend" ], [ "clench", "clench" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to bend tightly, to clench [with accusative]" ], "tags": [ "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʰrɛhpa/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛhpa" } ], "word": "kreppa" }
{ "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic feminine nouns", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter", "Icelandic verbs", "Icelandic weak verbs", "Old Norse class 1 weak long-stem verbs", "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse feminine nouns", "Old Norse lemmas", "Old Norse nouns", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse verbs", "Old Norse ōn-stem nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛhpa", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛhpa/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "kreppu", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppur", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "feminine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kreppa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppurnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppurnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppunni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppunnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kreppa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kreppnanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "kreppa f (genitive singular kreppu, nominative plural kreppur)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f.genpla:na" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "crisis, difficulty" ], "links": [ [ "crisis", "crisis" ], [ "difficulty", "difficulty" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "vandi" }, { "word": "vandræði" }, { "word": "klípa" }, { "word": "klemma" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʰrɛhpa/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛhpa" } ], "word": "kreppa" } { "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic verbs", "Icelandic weak verbs", "Old Norse class 1 weak long-stem verbs", "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse feminine nouns", "Old Norse lemmas", "Old Norse nouns", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse verbs", "Old Norse ōn-stem nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛhpa", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛhpa/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "kreppa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kreppa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*krimpaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krimpaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kreppa, from Proto-Germanic *krimpaną. Cognate to English crimp, via Middle English crempen, and to Dutch krimpen, via Middle Dutch crimpen.", "forms": [ { "form": "kreppti", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kreppt", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að kleppa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kleppt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "kleppandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég kleppi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við kleppum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég kleppi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við kleppum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú kleppir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið kleppið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú kleppir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið kleppið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það kleppir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau kleppa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það kleppi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau kleppi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég kleppti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við klepptum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég kleppti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við klepptum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú klepptir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið klepptuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú klepptir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið klepptuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það kleppti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það kleppti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "klepp (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "kleppið (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "kleppiði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að kleppast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kleppst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "kleppandist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "it is never used attributively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "predicatively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "only for explicatory subclauses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við kleppumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við kleppumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau kleppast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau kleppist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég klepptist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við klepptumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég klepptist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við klepptumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú klepptist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið klepptust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú klepptist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið klepptust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það klepptist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau klepptust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það klepptist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau klepptust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "kleppst (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "kleppist (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "kleppstu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "kleppisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "klepptur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kleppt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kleppt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kleppts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kleppti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kleppta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "klepptu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "kreppt", "11": "", "12": "{{{33}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "weak verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "kreppti", "7": "", "8": "{{{22}}}", "9": "supine", "cat2": "weak verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kreppa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kreppti, supine kreppt)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kl", "2": "e", "3": "pp" }, "name": "is-conj-w2" }, { "args": { "1": "kleppa", "10": "kleppið", "100": "klepptu", "101": "kleppta", "102": "klepptu", "103": "kleppta", "104": "klepptu", "105": "klepptu", "106": "klepptu", "11": "kleppir", "12": "kleppa", "13": "kleppi", "14": "kleppi", "15": "kleppti", "16": "klepptum", "17": "kleppti", "18": "klepptum", "19": "klepptir", "2": "kleppt", "20": "klepptuð", "21": "klepptir", "22": "klepptuð", "23": "kleppti", "24": "klepptu", "25": "kleppti", "26": "klepptu", "27": "klepp", "28": "klepptu", "29": "kleppið", "3": "kleppi", "30": "kleppast", "31": "kleppst", "32": "kleppist", "33": "kleppumst", "34": "kleppist", "35": "kleppumst", "36": "kleppist", "37": "kleppist", "38": "kleppist", "39": "kleppist", "4": "kleppum", "40": "kleppist", "41": "kleppast", "42": "kleppist", "43": "kleppist", "44": "klepptist", "45": "klepptumst", "46": "klepptist", "47": "klepptumst", "48": "klepptist", "49": "klepptust", "5": "kleppi", "50": "klepptist", "51": "klepptust", "52": "klepptist", "53": "klepptust", "54": "klepptist", "55": "klepptust", "56": "kleppst", "57": "kleppist", "58": "kleppandi", "59": "klepptur", "6": "kleppum", "60": "kleppt", "61": "kleppt", "62": "klepptir", "63": "klepptar", "64": "kleppt", "65": "klepptan", "66": "kleppta", "67": "kleppt", "68": "kleppta", "69": "klepptar", "7": "kleppir", "70": "kleppt", "71": "klepptum", "72": "klepptri", "73": "klepptu", "74": "klepptum", "75": "klepptum", "76": "klepptum", "77": "kleppts", "78": "klepptrar", "79": "kleppts", "8": "kleppið", "80": "klepptra", "81": "klepptra", "82": "klepptra", "83": "kleppti", "84": "kleppta", "85": "kleppta", "86": "klepptu", "87": "klepptu", "88": "klepptu", "89": "kleppta", "9": "kleppir", "90": "klepptu", "91": "kleppta", "92": "klepptu", "93": "klepptu", "94": "klepptu", "95": "kleppta", "96": "klepptu", "97": "kleppta", "98": "klepptu", "99": "klepptu", "act": "{{{act}}}", "mp": "{{{mp}}}", "pp": "{{{pp}}}" }, "name": "is-conj" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to bend tightly, to clench" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "bend", "bend" ], [ "clench", "clench" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to bend tightly, to clench [with accusative]" ], "tags": [ "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkʰrɛhpa/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛhpa" } ], "word": "kreppa" }
Download raw JSONL data for kreppa meaning in Icelandic (20.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.