See kreppa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kreppu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "kreppa f (genitive singular kreppu, nominative plural kreppur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.genpla:na"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crisis, difficulty"
],
"id": "en-kreppa-is-noun-jiAlA4f2",
"links": [
[
"crisis",
"crisis"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vandi"
},
{
"word": "vandræði"
},
{
"word": "klípa"
},
{
"word": "klemma"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰrɛhpa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛhpa"
}
],
"word": "kreppa"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "kreppa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kreppa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krimpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krimpaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kreppa, from Proto-Germanic *krimpaną. Cognate to English crimp, via Middle English crempen, and to Dutch krimpen, via Middle Dutch crimpen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kreppti",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "að kleppa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klepp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pronoun-included",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "að kleppast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pronoun-included",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "kreppt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "kreppti",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kreppa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kreppti, supine kreppt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend tightly, to clench"
],
"id": "en-kreppa-is-verb-pLh9LsYs",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"clench",
"clench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to bend tightly, to clench [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰrɛhpa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛhpa"
}
],
"word": "kreppa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Old Norse class 1 weak long-stem verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Old Norse ōn-stem nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛhpa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛhpa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kreppu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "kreppa f (genitive singular kreppu, nominative plural kreppur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.genpla:na"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crisis, difficulty"
],
"links": [
[
"crisis",
"crisis"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vandi"
},
{
"word": "vandræði"
},
{
"word": "klípa"
},
{
"word": "klemma"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰrɛhpa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛhpa"
}
],
"word": "kreppa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Old Norse class 1 weak long-stem verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Old Norse ōn-stem nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛhpa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛhpa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "kreppa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kreppa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krimpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krimpaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kreppa, from Proto-Germanic *krimpaną. Cognate to English crimp, via Middle English crempen, and to Dutch krimpen, via Middle Dutch crimpen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kreppti",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kreppt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "að kleppa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klepp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pronoun-included",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "að kleppast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pronoun-included",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kleppta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "klepptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "kreppt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "kreppti",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kreppa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kreppti, supine kreppt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bend tightly, to clench"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"clench",
"clench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to bend tightly, to clench [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰrɛhpa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛhpa"
}
],
"word": "kreppa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kreppa meaning in Icelandic (15.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"kreppa"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kreppa",
"trace": "started on line 236, detected on line 236"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"kreppa"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kreppa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"kreppa"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kreppa",
"trace": "started on line 235, detected on line 235"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"kreppa"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kreppa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.