"kaldur" meaning in Icelandic

See kaldur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkʰaltʏr/
Rhymes: -altʏr Etymology: From Old Norse kaldr (“cold”), from Proto-Germanic *kaldaz (“cold”), from Proto-Germanic *kalaną (“to be cold”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to be cold; to freeze”). Etymology templates: {{root|is|ine-pro|*gel-}}, {{inh|is|non|kaldr||cold}} Old Norse kaldr (“cold”), {{inh|is|gem-pro|*kaldaz||cold}} Proto-Germanic *kaldaz (“cold”), {{inh|is|gem-pro|*kalaną||to be cold}} Proto-Germanic *kalaną (“to be cold”), {{der|is|ine-pro|*gel-||to be cold; to freeze}} Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to be cold; to freeze”) Head templates: {{is-adj|@@}} kaldur (comparative kaldari, superlative kaldastur) Inflection templates: {{is-adecl|comp}} Forms: kaldari [comparative], kaldastur [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], kaldur [masculine, nominative, strong], köld [feminine, nominative, strong], kalt [neuter, nominative, strong], kaldan [accusative, masculine, strong], kalda [accusative, feminine, strong], kalt [accusative, neuter, strong], köldum [dative, masculine, strong], kaldri [dative, feminine, strong], köldu [dative, neuter, strong], kalds [genitive, masculine, strong], kaldrar [feminine, genitive, strong], kalds [genitive, neuter, strong], kaldir [masculine, nominative, strong], kaldar [feminine, nominative, strong], köld [neuter, nominative, strong], kalda [accusative, masculine, strong], kaldar [accusative, feminine, strong], köld [accusative, neuter, strong], köldum [dative, strong], kaldra [genitive, strong], kaldi [masculine, nominative, weak], kalda [feminine, nominative, weak], kalda [neuter, nominative, weak], kalda [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, weak], köldu [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, weak], kalda [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, weak], köldu [plural, weak], no-table-tags [table-tags], kaldari [comparative, masculine, singular, weak], kaldari [comparative, feminine, singular, weak], kaldara [comparative, neuter, singular, weak], kaldari [comparative, plural, weak], no-table-tags [table-tags], kaldastur [masculine, nominative, strong, superlative], köldust [feminine, nominative, strong, superlative], kaldast [neuter, nominative, strong, superlative], kaldastan [accusative, masculine, strong, superlative], kaldasta [accusative, feminine, strong, superlative], kaldast [accusative, neuter, strong, superlative], köldustum [dative, masculine, strong, superlative], kaldastri [dative, feminine, strong, superlative], köldustu [dative, neuter, strong, superlative], kaldasts [genitive, masculine, strong, superlative], kaldastrar [feminine, genitive, strong, superlative], kaldasts [genitive, neuter, strong, superlative], kaldastir [masculine, nominative, strong, superlative], kaldastar [feminine, nominative, strong, superlative], köldust [neuter, nominative, strong, superlative], kaldasta [accusative, masculine, strong, superlative], kaldastar [accusative, feminine, strong, superlative], köldust [accusative, neuter, strong, superlative], köldustum [dative, strong, superlative], kaldastra [genitive, strong, superlative], kaldasti [masculine, nominative, superlative, weak], kaldasta [feminine, nominative, superlative, weak], kaldasta [neuter, nominative, superlative, weak], kaldasta [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, superlative, weak], köldustu [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, superlative, weak], kaldasta [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, superlative, weak], köldustu [plural, superlative, weak]
  1. (of a thing) cold; having a low temperature Synonyms: svalur
    Sense id: en-kaldur-is-adj-BrRGJzEX
  2. (of the weather) cold; causing the air to be cold
    Sense id: en-kaldur-is-adj-Mh5jqThJ Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 5 40 45 10
  3. cold; unfriendly, emotionally distant or unfeeling Synonyms: óvinsamlegur, kuldalegur
    Sense id: en-kaldur-is-adj-wQxAVwsw Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 5 40 45 10
  4. cool, calm Synonyms: svalur, óhræddur, rólegur
    Sense id: en-kaldur-is-adj-i4zLK8D~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: blákaldur, ískaldur, kaldi bakki, kalt stríð, vera kalt, kalt á milli, vera kalt til Related terms: svalur
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blákaldur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ískaldur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kaldi bakki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kalt stríð"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vera kalt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kalt á milli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vera kalt til"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kaldr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kaldr (“cold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kaldaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaldaz (“cold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kalaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalaną (“to be cold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be cold; to freeze"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to be cold; to freeze”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kaldr (“cold”), from Proto-Germanic *kaldaz (“cold”), from Proto-Germanic *kalaną (“to be cold”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to be cold; to freeze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaldari",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastur",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldustum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldustu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldustum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "superlative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "superlative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "superlative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "superlative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldustu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "superlative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "superlative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldustu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superlative",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "kaldur (comparative kaldari, superlative kaldastur)",
      "name": "is-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "comp"
      },
      "name": "is-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "svalur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "heitur"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Cold iron.",
          "text": "Kalt járn.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My hands are cold.",
          "text": "Mér er kalt á höndunum.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold; having a low temperature"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaldur-is-adj-BrRGJzEX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a thing) cold; having a low temperature"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a thing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "svalur"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 40 45 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold; causing the air to be cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaldur-is-adj-Mh5jqThJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the weather) cold; causing the air to be cold"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the weather"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 40 45 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Cold eyes.",
          "text": "Köld augu.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A cold look.",
          "text": "Kaldur svipur.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold; unfriendly, emotionally distant or unfeeling"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaldur-is-adj-wQxAVwsw",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "unfriendly",
          "unfriendly"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ],
        [
          "unfeeling",
          "unfeeling"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "óvinsamlegur"
        },
        {
          "word": "kuldalegur"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cool, calm"
      ],
      "id": "en-kaldur-is-adj-i4zLK8D~",
      "links": [
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "svalur"
        },
        {
          "word": "óhræddur"
        },
        {
          "word": "rólegur"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰaltʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-altʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kaldur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic adjectives",
    "Icelandic comparable adjectives",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/altʏr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/altʏr/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "blákaldur"
    },
    {
      "word": "ískaldur"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaldi bakki"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalt stríð"
    },
    {
      "word": "vera kalt"
    },
    {
      "word": "kalt á milli"
    },
    {
      "word": "vera kalt til"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kaldr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kaldr (“cold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kaldaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaldaz (“cold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kalaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalaną (“to be cold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be cold; to freeze"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to be cold; to freeze”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kaldr (“cold”), from Proto-Germanic *kaldaz (“cold”), from Proto-Germanic *kalaną (“to be cold”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to be cold; to freeze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaldari",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastur",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldustum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldustu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldustum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldastra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "strong",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "superlative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "superlative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "superlative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "superlative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldustu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "superlative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaldasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "superlative",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köldustu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superlative",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "kaldur (comparative kaldari, superlative kaldastur)",
      "name": "is-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "comp"
      },
      "name": "is-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "svalur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "heitur"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Cold iron.",
          "text": "Kalt járn.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My hands are cold.",
          "text": "Mér er kalt á höndunum.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold; having a low temperature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "temperature",
          "temperature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a thing) cold; having a low temperature"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a thing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "svalur"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cold; causing the air to be cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of the weather) cold; causing the air to be cold"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of the weather"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Cold eyes.",
          "text": "Köld augu.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A cold look.",
          "text": "Kaldur svipur.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold; unfriendly, emotionally distant or unfeeling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "unfriendly",
          "unfriendly"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ],
        [
          "unfeeling",
          "unfeeling"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "óvinsamlegur"
        },
        {
          "word": "kuldalegur"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cool, calm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "svalur"
        },
        {
          "word": "óhræddur"
        },
        {
          "word": "rólegur"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰaltʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-altʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kaldur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kaldur meaning in Icelandic (9.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'acc/dat/gen'",
  "path": [
    "kaldur"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "kaldur",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'acc/dat/gen'",
  "path": [
    "kaldur"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "kaldur",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.