See kálfur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kálfur meaning in Icelandic (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "kalfr",
"4": "",
"5": "calf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalfr (“calf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalbaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷolbʰo-",
"4": "",
"5": "womb, animal young"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "kálvur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese kálvur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kalv"
},
"expansion": "kalv",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kalf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalb"
},
"expansion": "German Kalb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calf"
},
"expansion": "English calf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kalfr (“calf”), from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”). Compare Faroese kálvur, Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish kalv, Dutch kalf, German Kalb, English calf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kálfs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kálf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "kálfar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "kálfs",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kálfur m (genitive singular kálfs, nominative plural kálfar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kálfs",
"3": "kálfar"
},
"expansion": "kálfur m (genitive singular kálfs, nominative plural kálfar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "á",
"3": "lf",
"4": "ur",
"i": "i"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "kálfa",
"accpd": "kálfana",
"accs": "kálf",
"accsd": "kálfinn",
"datp": "kálfum",
"datpd": "kálfunum",
"dats": "kálfi",
"datsd": "kálfinum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "kálfa",
"genpd": "kálfanna",
"gens": "kálfs",
"gensd": "kálfsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "kálfar",
"nompd": "kálfarnir",
"noms": "kálfur",
"nomsd": "kálfurinn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "kálfa",
"accpd": "kálfana",
"accs": "kálf",
"accsd": "kálfinn",
"datp": "kálfum",
"datpd": "kálfunum",
"dats": "kálfi",
"datsd": "kálfinum",
"genp": "kálfa",
"genpd": "kálfanna",
"gens": "kálfs",
"gensd": "kálfsins",
"nomp": "kálfar",
"nompd": "kálfarnir",
"noms": "kálfur",
"nomsd": "kálfurinn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "is:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "is:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calf"
],
"id": "en-kálfur-is-noun-cjOr1-oi",
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to calve",
"word": "kelfa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰaulvʏr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aulvʏr"
}
],
"word": "kálfur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "kalfr",
"4": "",
"5": "calf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kalfr (“calf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalbaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalbaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷolbʰo-",
"4": "",
"5": "womb, animal young"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "kálvur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese kálvur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kalv"
},
"expansion": "kalv",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kalf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kalf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kalb"
},
"expansion": "German Kalb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "calf"
},
"expansion": "English calf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kalfr (“calf”), from Proto-Germanic *kalbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷolbʰo- (“womb, animal young”). Compare Faroese kálvur, Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish kalv, Dutch kalf, German Kalb, English calf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kálfs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kálf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kálfanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "kálfar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "kálfs",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kálfur m (genitive singular kálfs, nominative plural kálfar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "kálfs",
"3": "kálfar"
},
"expansion": "kálfur m (genitive singular kálfs, nominative plural kálfar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "k",
"2": "á",
"3": "lf",
"4": "ur",
"i": "i"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "kálfa",
"accpd": "kálfana",
"accs": "kálf",
"accsd": "kálfinn",
"datp": "kálfum",
"datpd": "kálfunum",
"dats": "kálfi",
"datsd": "kálfinum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "kálfa",
"genpd": "kálfanna",
"gens": "kálfs",
"gensd": "kálfsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "kálfar",
"nompd": "kálfarnir",
"noms": "kálfur",
"nomsd": "kálfurinn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "kálfa",
"accpd": "kálfana",
"accs": "kálf",
"accsd": "kálfinn",
"datp": "kálfum",
"datpd": "kálfunum",
"dats": "kálfi",
"datsd": "kálfinum",
"genp": "kálfa",
"genpd": "kálfanna",
"gens": "kálfs",
"gensd": "kálfsins",
"nomp": "kálfar",
"nompd": "kálfarnir",
"noms": "kálfur",
"nomsd": "kálfurinn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to calve",
"word": "kelfa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aulvʏr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aulvʏr/2 syllables",
"is:Baby animals",
"is:Cattle"
],
"glosses": [
"calf"
],
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰaulvʏr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aulvʏr"
}
],
"word": "kálfur"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-s1",
"path": [
"kálfur"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kálfur",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.