See jökull in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "jøkel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: jøkel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: jøkel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "jøkel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: jøkel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: jøkel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jokul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: jokul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: jokul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "jökel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: jökel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: jökel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "jǫkull"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse jǫkull",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jekulaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jekulaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse jǫkull, from Proto-Germanic *jekulaz. Diminutive of jaki (“a piece of ice, broken ice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jökuls",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jöklar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "jökull",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jökullinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jöklar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jöklarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jökul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jökulinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jökla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jöklana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jökli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jöklinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jöklum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jöklunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jökuls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jökulsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jökla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jöklanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "jöklar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "jökuls",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jökull m (genitive singular jökuls, nominative plural jöklar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "jökuls",
"3": "jöklar"
},
"expansion": "jökull m (genitive singular jökuls, nominative plural jöklar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Ice",
"orig": "is:Ice",
"parents": [
"Water",
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "is:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jökulhlaup"
},
{
"word": "jökulsá"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is hip-deep snow in summer, but glacier in winter.",
"ref": "1886, Benedikt Gröndal, Sagan af Heljarslóðarorrustu:",
"text": "Þar er klofsnjór á sumrum, en jökull á vetrum.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glacier"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Vatnajökull"
}
],
"id": "en-jökull-is-noun-kUmkosLH",
"links": [
[
"glacier",
"glacier"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "jaki"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjœːkʏtl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œːkʏtl"
}
],
"word": "jökull"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "jökulhlaup"
},
{
"word": "jökulsá"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "jøkel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: jøkel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: jøkel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "jøkel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: jøkel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: jøkel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jokul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: jokul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: jokul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "jökel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: jökel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: jökel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "jǫkull"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse jǫkull",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*jekulaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jekulaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse jǫkull, from Proto-Germanic *jekulaz. Diminutive of jaki (“a piece of ice, broken ice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jökuls",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jöklar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "jökull",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jökullinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jöklar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jöklarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jökul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jökulinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jökla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jöklana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jökli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jöklinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jöklum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jöklunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jökuls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jökulsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jökla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jöklanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "jöklar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "jökuls",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "jökull m (genitive singular jökuls, nominative plural jöklar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "jökuls",
"3": "jöklar"
},
"expansion": "jökull m (genitive singular jökuls, nominative plural jöklar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Vatnajökull"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "jaki"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/œːkʏtl",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/œːkʏtl/2 syllables",
"is:Ice",
"is:Landforms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is hip-deep snow in summer, but glacier in winter.",
"ref": "1886, Benedikt Gröndal, Sagan af Heljarslóðarorrustu:",
"text": "Þar er klofsnjór á sumrum, en jökull á vetrum.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glacier"
],
"links": [
[
"glacier",
"glacier"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjœːkʏtl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œːkʏtl"
}
],
"word": "jökull"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jökull meaning in Icelandic (4.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"jökull"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jökull",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"jökull"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "jökull",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.