"hvítlaukur" meaning in Icelandic

See hvítlaukur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈxʷiːt.løyːkʏr/
Etymology: From hvítur (“white”) + laukur (“onion”). Compare Danish hvidløg, Swedish vitlök. Etymology templates: {{m|is|hvítur||white}} hvítur (“white”), {{m|is|laukur||onion}} laukur (“onion”), {{cog|da|hvidløg}} Danish hvidløg, {{cog|sv|vitlök}} Swedish vitlök Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|hvítlauks|||||||nominative plural|hvítlaukar|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} hvítlaukur m (genitive singular hvítlauks, nominative plural hvítlaukar), {{is-noun|m|hvítlauks|hvítlaukar}} hvítlaukur m (genitive singular hvítlauks, nominative plural hvítlaukar) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-s1|hvítl|au|k|ur|i=?}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-s1|accp=hvítlauka|accpd=hvítlaukana|accs=hvítlauk|accsd=hvítlaukinn|datp=hvítlaukum|datpd=hvítlaukunum|dats=hvítlauki / hvítlauk|datsd=hvítlaukinum / hvítlauknum|def={{{def}}}|genp=hvítlauka|genpd=hvítlaukanna|gens=hvítlauks|gensd=hvítlauksins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=hvítlaukar|nompd=hvítlaukarnir|noms=hvítlaukur|nomsd=hvítlaukurinn|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|m-s1|accp=hvítlauka|accpd=hvítlaukana|accs=hvítlauk|accsd=hvítlaukinn|datp=hvítlaukum|datpd=hvítlaukunum|dats=hvítlauki / hvítlauk|datsd=hvítlaukinum / hvítlauknum|genp=hvítlauka|genpd=hvítlaukanna|gens=hvítlauks|gensd=hvítlauksins|nomp=hvítlaukar|nompd=hvítlaukarnir|noms=hvítlaukur|nomsd=hvítlaukurinn}} Forms: hvítlauks [genitive, singular], hvítlaukar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hvítlaukur [indefinite, nominative, singular], hvítlaukurinn [definite, nominative, singular], hvítlaukar [indefinite, nominative, plural], hvítlaukarnir [definite, nominative, plural], hvítlauk [accusative, indefinite, singular], hvítlaukinn [accusative, definite, singular], hvítlauka [accusative, indefinite, plural], hvítlaukana [accusative, definite, plural], hvítlauki [dative, indefinite, singular], hvítlauk [dative, indefinite, singular], hvítlaukinum [dative, definite, singular], hvítlauknum [dative, definite, singular], hvítlaukum [dative, indefinite, plural], hvítlaukunum [dative, definite, plural], hvítlauks [genitive, indefinite, singular], hvítlauksins [definite, genitive, singular], hvítlauka [genitive, indefinite, plural], hvítlaukanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. garlic (Allium sativum) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Alliums Derived forms: hvítlaukspressa
    Sense id: en-hvítlaukur-is-noun-4H9LsroZ Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup, Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys

Download JSON data for hvítlaukur meaning in Icelandic (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hvítur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "white"
      },
      "expansion": "hvítur (“white”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "laukur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "onion"
      },
      "expansion": "laukur (“onion”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hvidløg"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hvidløg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vitlök"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish vitlök",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hvítur (“white”) + laukur (“onion”). Compare Danish hvidløg, Swedish vitlök.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hvítlauks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlauk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlauka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlauki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlauk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlauknum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlauks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlauksins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlauka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "hvítlaukar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hvítlauks",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hvítlaukur m (genitive singular hvítlauks, nominative plural hvítlaukar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hvítlauks",
        "3": "hvítlaukar"
      },
      "expansion": "hvítlaukur m (genitive singular hvítlauks, nominative plural hvítlaukar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvítl",
        "2": "au",
        "3": "k",
        "4": "ur",
        "i": "?"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "hvítlauka",
        "accpd": "hvítlaukana",
        "accs": "hvítlauk",
        "accsd": "hvítlaukinn",
        "datp": "hvítlaukum",
        "datpd": "hvítlaukunum",
        "dats": "hvítlauki / hvítlauk",
        "datsd": "hvítlaukinum / hvítlauknum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "hvítlauka",
        "genpd": "hvítlaukanna",
        "gens": "hvítlauks",
        "gensd": "hvítlauksins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "hvítlaukar",
        "nompd": "hvítlaukarnir",
        "noms": "hvítlaukur",
        "nomsd": "hvítlaukurinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "hvítlauka",
        "accpd": "hvítlaukana",
        "accs": "hvítlauk",
        "accsd": "hvítlaukinn",
        "datp": "hvítlaukum",
        "datpd": "hvítlaukunum",
        "dats": "hvítlauki / hvítlauk",
        "datsd": "hvítlaukinum / hvítlauknum",
        "genp": "hvítlauka",
        "genpd": "hvítlaukanna",
        "gens": "hvítlauks",
        "gensd": "hvítlauksins",
        "nomp": "hvítlaukar",
        "nompd": "hvítlaukarnir",
        "noms": "hvítlaukur",
        "nomsd": "hvítlaukurinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Alliums",
          "orig": "is:Alliums",
          "parents": [
            "Amaryllis family plants",
            "Root vegetables",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Asparagales order plants",
            "Flowers",
            "Vegetables",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hvítlaukspressa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garlic (Allium sativum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hvítlaukur-is-noun-4H9LsroZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ],
        [
          "Allium sativum",
          "Allium sativum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxʷiːt.løyːkʏr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hvítlaukur"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hvítlaukspressa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hvítur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "white"
      },
      "expansion": "hvítur (“white”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "laukur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "onion"
      },
      "expansion": "laukur (“onion”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hvidløg"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hvidløg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "vitlök"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish vitlök",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hvítur (“white”) + laukur (“onion”). Compare Danish hvidløg, Swedish vitlök.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hvítlauks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlauk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlauka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlauki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlauk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlauknum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlauks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlauksins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlauka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvítlaukanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "hvítlaukar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hvítlauks",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hvítlaukur m (genitive singular hvítlauks, nominative plural hvítlaukar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hvítlauks",
        "3": "hvítlaukar"
      },
      "expansion": "hvítlaukur m (genitive singular hvítlauks, nominative plural hvítlaukar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hvítl",
        "2": "au",
        "3": "k",
        "4": "ur",
        "i": "?"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "hvítlauka",
        "accpd": "hvítlaukana",
        "accs": "hvítlauk",
        "accsd": "hvítlaukinn",
        "datp": "hvítlaukum",
        "datpd": "hvítlaukunum",
        "dats": "hvítlauki / hvítlauk",
        "datsd": "hvítlaukinum / hvítlauknum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "hvítlauka",
        "genpd": "hvítlaukanna",
        "gens": "hvítlauks",
        "gensd": "hvítlauksins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "hvítlaukar",
        "nompd": "hvítlaukarnir",
        "noms": "hvítlaukur",
        "nomsd": "hvítlaukurinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "hvítlauka",
        "accpd": "hvítlaukana",
        "accs": "hvítlauk",
        "accsd": "hvítlaukinn",
        "datp": "hvítlaukum",
        "datpd": "hvítlaukunum",
        "dats": "hvítlauki / hvítlauk",
        "datsd": "hvítlaukinum / hvítlauknum",
        "genp": "hvítlauka",
        "genpd": "hvítlaukanna",
        "gens": "hvítlauks",
        "gensd": "hvítlauksins",
        "nomp": "hvítlaukar",
        "nompd": "hvítlaukarnir",
        "noms": "hvítlaukur",
        "nomsd": "hvítlaukurinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 3-syllable words",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic masculine nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "is:Alliums"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garlic (Allium sativum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ],
        [
          "Allium sativum",
          "Allium sativum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxʷiːt.løyːkʏr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hvítlaukur"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.