"hvíld" meaning in Icelandic

See hvíld in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xʷilt/
Rhymes: -ilt Etymology: From Old Norse. Cognate with Danish hvile (“rest”), German Weile, Gothic 𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰 (ƕeila, “interval, time period”), English while. Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|-}} Old Norse, {{cog|da|hvile||rest}} Danish hvile (“rest”), {{cog|de|Weile}} German Weile, {{cog|got|𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰||interval, time period}} Gothic 𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰 (ƕeila, “interval, time period”), {{cog|en|while}} English while Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|hvíldar|||||||nominative plural|hvíldir|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} hvíld f (genitive singular hvíldar, nominative plural hvíldir), {{is-noun|f|hvíldar|hvíldir}} hvíld f (genitive singular hvíldar, nominative plural hvíldir) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-f-s2|hv|í|ld}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|f-s2|accp=hvíldir|accpd=hvíldirnar|accs=hvíld|accsd=hvíldina|datp=hvíldum|datpd=hvíldunum|dats=hvíld|datsd=hvíldinni|def={{{def}}}|genp=hvílda|genpd=hvíldanna|gens=hvíldar|gensd=hvíldarinnar|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=hvíldir|nompd=hvíldirnar|noms=hvíld|nomsd=hvíldin|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|f-s2|accp=hvíldir|accpd=hvíldirnar|accs=hvíld|accsd=hvíldina|datp=hvíldum|datpd=hvíldunum|dats=hvíld|datsd=hvíldinni|genp=hvílda|genpd=hvíldanna|gens=hvíldar|gensd=hvíldarinnar|nomp=hvíldir|nompd=hvíldirnar|noms=hvíld|nomsd=hvíldin}} Forms: hvíldar [genitive, singular], hvíldir [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hvíld [indefinite, nominative, singular], hvíldin [definite, nominative, singular], hvíldir [indefinite, nominative, plural], hvíldirnar [definite, nominative, plural], hvíld [accusative, indefinite, singular], hvíldina [accusative, definite, singular], hvíldir [accusative, indefinite, plural], hvíldirnar [accusative, definite, plural], hvíld [dative, indefinite, singular], hvíldinni [dative, definite, singular], hvíldum [dative, indefinite, plural], hvíldunum [dative, definite, plural], hvíldar [genitive, indefinite, singular], hvíldarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], hvílda [genitive, indefinite, plural], hvíldanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. rest, repose Tags: feminine Derived forms: hvíldarlaus, hvíldardagur, hvíldarstaður
    Sense id: en-hvíld-is-noun-QuTyJG-P Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 13 3 4 41 39

Download JSON data for hvíld meaning in Icelandic (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hvile",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rest"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hvile (“rest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Weile"
      },
      "expansion": "German Weile",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰",
        "3": "",
        "4": "interval, time period"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰 (ƕeila, “interval, time period”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "while"
      },
      "expansion": "English while",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse. Cognate with Danish hvile (“rest”), German Weile, Gothic 𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰 (ƕeila, “interval, time period”), English while.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hvíldar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvílda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "hvíldir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hvíldar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hvíld f (genitive singular hvíldar, nominative plural hvíldir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "hvíldar",
        "3": "hvíldir"
      },
      "expansion": "hvíld f (genitive singular hvíldar, nominative plural hvíldir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hv",
        "2": "í",
        "3": "ld"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "hvíldir",
        "accpd": "hvíldirnar",
        "accs": "hvíld",
        "accsd": "hvíldina",
        "datp": "hvíldum",
        "datpd": "hvíldunum",
        "dats": "hvíld",
        "datsd": "hvíldinni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "hvílda",
        "genpd": "hvíldanna",
        "gens": "hvíldar",
        "gensd": "hvíldarinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "hvíldir",
        "nompd": "hvíldirnar",
        "noms": "hvíld",
        "nomsd": "hvíldin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "hvíldir",
        "accpd": "hvíldirnar",
        "accs": "hvíld",
        "accsd": "hvíldina",
        "datp": "hvíldum",
        "datpd": "hvíldunum",
        "dats": "hvíld",
        "datsd": "hvíldinni",
        "genp": "hvílda",
        "genpd": "hvíldanna",
        "gens": "hvíldar",
        "gensd": "hvíldarinnar",
        "nomp": "hvíldir",
        "nompd": "hvíldirnar",
        "noms": "hvíld",
        "nomsd": "hvíldin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 3 4 41 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hvíldarlaus"
        },
        {
          "word": "hvíldardagur"
        },
        {
          "word": "hvíldarstaður"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rest, repose"
      ],
      "id": "en-hvíld-is-noun-QuTyJG-P",
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "repose",
          "repose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xʷilt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ilt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hvíld"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse feminine i-stem nouns",
    "Old Norse feminine nouns",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse non-lemma forms",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse past participle forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hvíldarlaus"
    },
    {
      "word": "hvíldardagur"
    },
    {
      "word": "hvíldarstaður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hvile",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rest"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hvile (“rest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Weile"
      },
      "expansion": "German Weile",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰",
        "3": "",
        "4": "interval, time period"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰 (ƕeila, “interval, time period”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "while"
      },
      "expansion": "English while",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse. Cognate with Danish hvile (“rest”), German Weile, Gothic 𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰 (ƕeila, “interval, time period”), English while.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hvíldar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíld",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvílda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hvíldanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "hvíldir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hvíldar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hvíld f (genitive singular hvíldar, nominative plural hvíldir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "hvíldar",
        "3": "hvíldir"
      },
      "expansion": "hvíld f (genitive singular hvíldar, nominative plural hvíldir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hv",
        "2": "í",
        "3": "ld"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "hvíldir",
        "accpd": "hvíldirnar",
        "accs": "hvíld",
        "accsd": "hvíldina",
        "datp": "hvíldum",
        "datpd": "hvíldunum",
        "dats": "hvíld",
        "datsd": "hvíldinni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "hvílda",
        "genpd": "hvíldanna",
        "gens": "hvíldar",
        "gensd": "hvíldarinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "hvíldir",
        "nompd": "hvíldirnar",
        "noms": "hvíld",
        "nomsd": "hvíldin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "hvíldir",
        "accpd": "hvíldirnar",
        "accs": "hvíld",
        "accsd": "hvíldina",
        "datp": "hvíldum",
        "datpd": "hvíldunum",
        "dats": "hvíld",
        "datsd": "hvíldinni",
        "genp": "hvílda",
        "genpd": "hvíldanna",
        "gens": "hvíldar",
        "gensd": "hvíldarinnar",
        "nomp": "hvíldir",
        "nompd": "hvíldirnar",
        "noms": "hvíld",
        "nomsd": "hvíldin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic feminine nouns",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ilt",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ilt/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rest, repose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "repose",
          "repose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xʷilt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ilt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hvíld"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.