"hnakki" meaning in Icelandic

See hnakki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈn̥ahcɪ/
Rhymes: -ahcɪ Etymology: From Old Norse hnakki, from Proto-Germanic *hnakkô. Origin of the slang sense is uncertain. May be derived from the meat sense, in connection with skinka (“ham”), which is also used in a similar slang sense, or it may refer to the associated hairstyle (popular between 2005 and 2010) in which the only the hair of the back of the head points outwards. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|hnakki}} Old Norse hnakki, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*hnakkô}} Proto-Germanic *hnakkô Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} hnakki m (genitive singular hnakka, nominative plural hnakkar) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|m}} Forms: hnakka [genitive, singular], hnakkar [nominative, plural], masculine [table-tags], hnakki [indefinite, nominative, singular], hnakkinn [definite, nominative, singular], hnakkar [indefinite, nominative, plural], hnakkarnir [definite, nominative, plural], hnakka [accusative, indefinite, singular], hnakkann [accusative, definite, singular], hnakka [accusative, indefinite, plural], hnakkana [accusative, definite, plural], hnakka [dative, indefinite, singular], hnakkanum [dative, definite, singular], hnökkum [dative, indefinite, plural], hnökkunum [dative, definite, plural], hnakka [genitive, indefinite, singular], hnakkans [definite, genitive, singular], hnakka [genitive, indefinite, plural], hnakkanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. nape of the neck, back of the head Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-hnakki-is-noun-Fpjej7yg
  2. shoulder (meat behind an animals head, e.g. on a pig or fish) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-hnakki-is-noun-qze8l84R Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 42 43 6
  3. (slang, derogatory) a stereotypical grouping of superficial juveniles associated with sport, fitness and tanning, that often bleach their hair and dress fashionably, somewhat similar to a jock. Used primarily between 2005 and 2010. Tags: derogatory, masculine, slang Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-hnakki-is-noun-3eK0UCSC Disambiguation of Anatomy: 24 12 58 6 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 11 30 46 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 42 43 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 33 56 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: emó, ímó (english: an emo), gothari, goþþari, gottari (english: a goth), nörd, nördi (english: a nerd, a geek), pönkari (english: a punk), skinka
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈn̥ahcɪ/
Rhymes: -ahcɪ Etymology: See hnakkur. Head templates: {{head|is|noun form|g=m}} hnakki m
  1. indefinite dative singular of hnakkur Tags: dative, form-of, indefinite, masculine, singular Form of: hnakkur
    Sense id: en-hnakki-is-noun-a2kWliZE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hnakki"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hnakki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hnakkô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnakkô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hnakki, from Proto-Germanic *hnakkô.\nOrigin of the slang sense is uncertain. May be derived from the meat sense, in connection with skinka (“ham”), which is also used in a similar slang sense, or it may refer to the associated hairstyle (popular between 2005 and 2010) in which the only the hair of the back of the head points outwards.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hnakka",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnökkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnökkunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "hnakki m (genitive singular hnakka, nominative plural hnakkar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "emó"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "an emo",
      "word": "ímó"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gothari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "goþþari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a goth",
      "word": "gottari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nörd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a nerd, a geek",
      "word": "nördi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a punk",
      "word": "pönkari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "skinka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nape of the neck, back of the head"
      ],
      "id": "en-hnakki-is-noun-Fpjej7yg",
      "links": [
        [
          "nape",
          "nape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 42 43 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder (meat behind an animals head, e.g. on a pig or fish)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hnakki-is-noun-qze8l84R",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 30 46 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 42 43 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 33 56 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 58 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "is:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stereotypical grouping of superficial juveniles associated with sport, fitness and tanning, that often bleach their hair and dress fashionably, somewhat similar to a jock. Used primarily between 2005 and 2010."
      ],
      "id": "en-hnakki-is-noun-3eK0UCSC",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "superficial",
          "superficial"
        ],
        [
          "juvenile",
          "juvenile"
        ],
        [
          "sport",
          "sport"
        ],
        [
          "fitness",
          "fitness"
        ],
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ],
        [
          "bleach",
          "bleach"
        ],
        [
          "fashionably",
          "fashionably"
        ],
        [
          "jock",
          "jock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory) a stereotypical grouping of superficial juveniles associated with sport, fitness and tanning, that often bleach their hair and dress fashionably, somewhat similar to a jock. Used primarily between 2005 and 2010."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̥ahcɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ahcɪ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:Hnakki (líffræði)",
    "is:Hnakki (tíska)",
    "is:hnakki"
  ],
  "word": "hnakki"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See hnakkur.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hnakki m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hnakkur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite dative singular of hnakkur"
      ],
      "id": "en-hnakki-is-noun-a2kWliZE",
      "links": [
        [
          "hnakkur",
          "hnakkur#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̥ahcɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ahcɪ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:Hnakki (líffræði)",
    "is:Hnakki (tíska)",
    "is:hnakki"
  ],
  "word": "hnakki"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ahcɪ",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ahcɪ/2 syllables",
    "is:Anatomy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hnakki"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hnakki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hnakkô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hnakkô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hnakki, from Proto-Germanic *hnakkô.\nOrigin of the slang sense is uncertain. May be derived from the meat sense, in connection with skinka (“ham”), which is also used in a similar slang sense, or it may refer to the associated hairstyle (popular between 2005 and 2010) in which the only the hair of the back of the head points outwards.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hnakka",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnökkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnökkunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnakkanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "hnakki m (genitive singular hnakka, nominative plural hnakkar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "emó"
    },
    {
      "english": "an emo",
      "word": "ímó"
    },
    {
      "word": "gothari"
    },
    {
      "word": "goþþari"
    },
    {
      "english": "a goth",
      "word": "gottari"
    },
    {
      "word": "nörd"
    },
    {
      "english": "a nerd, a geek",
      "word": "nördi"
    },
    {
      "english": "a punk",
      "word": "pönkari"
    },
    {
      "word": "skinka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nape of the neck, back of the head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nape",
          "nape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder (meat behind an animals head, e.g. on a pig or fish)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic derogatory terms",
        "Icelandic slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stereotypical grouping of superficial juveniles associated with sport, fitness and tanning, that often bleach their hair and dress fashionably, somewhat similar to a jock. Used primarily between 2005 and 2010."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "superficial",
          "superficial"
        ],
        [
          "juvenile",
          "juvenile"
        ],
        [
          "sport",
          "sport"
        ],
        [
          "fitness",
          "fitness"
        ],
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ],
        [
          "bleach",
          "bleach"
        ],
        [
          "fashionably",
          "fashionably"
        ],
        [
          "jock",
          "jock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory) a stereotypical grouping of superficial juveniles associated with sport, fitness and tanning, that often bleach their hair and dress fashionably, somewhat similar to a jock. Used primarily between 2005 and 2010."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̥ahcɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ahcɪ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:Hnakki (líffræði)",
    "is:Hnakki (tíska)",
    "is:hnakki"
  ],
  "word": "hnakki"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ahcɪ",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ahcɪ/2 syllables",
    "is:Anatomy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See hnakkur.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hnakki m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hnakkur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite dative singular of hnakkur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hnakkur",
          "hnakkur#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̥ahcɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ahcɪ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:Hnakki (líffræði)",
    "is:Hnakki (tíska)",
    "is:hnakki"
  ],
  "word": "hnakki"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hnakki meaning in Icelandic (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.