"helvíti" meaning in Icelandic

See helvíti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈhɛl.viːtɪ/
Etymology: From Old Norse helvíti, from Hel, hel (“the goddess of the realm of the dead”) (itself from Proto-Germanic *haljō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover, hide, conceal”)) + víti (“punishment”). Compare Faroese helviti, Norwegian and Swedish helvete, Danish helvede, also Old English hellewīte. Hel is the equivalent of Hades in Greek mythology. Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|helvíti}} Old Norse helvíti, {{m|non|Hel}} Hel, {{m|non|hel||the goddess of the realm of the dead}} hel (“the goddess of the realm of the dead”), {{der|is|gem-pro|*haljō}} Proto-Germanic *haljō, {{der|is|ine-pro|*ḱel-||to cover, hide, conceal}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover, hide, conceal”), {{m|non|víti||punishment}} víti (“punishment”), {{cog|fo|helviti}} Faroese helviti, {{m|sv|helvete}} helvete, {{m|da|helvede}} helvede, {{m|ang|hellewīte}} hellewīte Head templates: {{head|is|adverbs|||||||head=}} helvíti, {{is-adv}} helvíti
  1. darn, damn (curse word used for emphasis, often positive) Synonyms: andskoti
    Sense id: en-helvíti-is-adv-M6PSpePT Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic entries with language name categories using raw markup, Icelandic swear words, Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with language name categories using raw markup: 96 4 Disambiguation of Icelandic swear words: 98 2 Disambiguation of Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 93 7

Noun

IPA: /ˈhɛl.viːtɪ/
Etymology: From Old Norse helvíti, from Hel, hel (“the goddess of the realm of the dead”) (itself from Proto-Germanic *haljō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover, hide, conceal”)) + víti (“punishment”). Compare Faroese helviti, Norwegian and Swedish helvete, Danish helvede, also Old English hellewīte. Hel is the equivalent of Hades in Greek mythology. Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|helvíti}} Old Norse helvíti, {{m|non|Hel}} Hel, {{m|non|hel||the goddess of the realm of the dead}} hel (“the goddess of the realm of the dead”), {{der|is|gem-pro|*haljō}} Proto-Germanic *haljō, {{der|is|ine-pro|*ḱel-||to cover, hide, conceal}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover, hide, conceal”), {{m|non|víti||punishment}} víti (“punishment”), {{cog|fo|helviti}} Faroese helviti, {{m|sv|helvete}} helvete, {{m|da|helvede}} helvede, {{m|ang|hellewīte}} hellewīte Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|helvítis|||||||nominative plural|helvíti|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} helvíti n (genitive singular helvítis, nominative plural helvíti), {{is-noun|n|helvítis|helvíti}} helvíti n (genitive singular helvítis, nominative plural helvíti) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s|helv|í|t|i}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=helvíti|accpd=helvítin|accs=helvíti|accsd=helvítið|datp=helvítum|datpd=helvítunum|dats=helvíti|datsd=helvítinu|def={{{def}}}|genp=helvíta|genpd=helvítanna|gens=helvítis|gensd=helvítisins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=helvíti|nompd=helvítin|noms=helvíti|nomsd=helvítið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|n-s|accp=helvíti|accpd=helvítin|accs=helvíti|accsd=helvítið|datp=helvítum|datpd=helvítunum|dats=helvíti|datsd=helvítinu|genp=helvíta|genpd=helvítanna|gens=helvítis|gensd=helvítisins|nomp=helvíti|nompd=helvítin|noms=helvíti|nomsd=helvítið}} Forms: helvítis [genitive, singular], helvíti [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], helvíti [indefinite, nominative, singular], helvítið [definite, nominative, singular], helvíti [indefinite, nominative, plural], helvítin [definite, nominative, plural], helvíti [accusative, indefinite, singular], helvítið [accusative, definite, singular], helvíti [accusative, indefinite, plural], helvítin [accusative, definite, plural], helvíti [dative, indefinite, singular], helvítinu [dative, definite, singular], helvítum [dative, indefinite, plural], helvítunum [dative, definite, plural], helvítis [genitive, indefinite, singular], helvítisins [definite, genitive, singular], helvíta [genitive, indefinite, plural], helvítanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. hell (place of punishment) Tags: neuter Derived forms: helvítis (english: curse word) Related terms: hel
    Sense id: en-helvíti-is-noun-unAznNQF

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for helvíti meaning in Icelandic (7.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "helvíti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse helvíti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "Hel"
      },
      "expansion": "Hel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the goddess of the realm of the dead"
      },
      "expansion": "hel (“the goddess of the realm of the dead”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haljō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haljō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cover, hide, conceal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover, hide, conceal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "víti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "punishment"
      },
      "expansion": "víti (“punishment”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "helviti"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese helviti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "helvete"
      },
      "expansion": "helvete",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "helvede"
      },
      "expansion": "helvede",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hellewīte"
      },
      "expansion": "hellewīte",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse helvíti, from Hel, hel (“the goddess of the realm of the dead”) (itself from Proto-Germanic *haljō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover, hide, conceal”)) + víti (“punishment”). Compare Faroese helviti, Norwegian and Swedish helvete, Danish helvede, also Old English hellewīte.\nHel is the equivalent of Hades in Greek mythology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "helvítis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvíti",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvíti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvíti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvíti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvíti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvíti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítisins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvíta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "helvíti",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "helvítis",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "helvíti n (genitive singular helvítis, nominative plural helvíti)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "helvítis",
        "3": "helvíti"
      },
      "expansion": "helvíti n (genitive singular helvítis, nominative plural helvíti)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "helv",
        "2": "í",
        "3": "t",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "helvíti",
        "accpd": "helvítin",
        "accs": "helvíti",
        "accsd": "helvítið",
        "datp": "helvítum",
        "datpd": "helvítunum",
        "dats": "helvíti",
        "datsd": "helvítinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "helvíta",
        "genpd": "helvítanna",
        "gens": "helvítis",
        "gensd": "helvítisins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "helvíti",
        "nompd": "helvítin",
        "noms": "helvíti",
        "nomsd": "helvítið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "helvíti",
        "accpd": "helvítin",
        "accs": "helvíti",
        "accsd": "helvítið",
        "datp": "helvítum",
        "datpd": "helvítunum",
        "dats": "helvíti",
        "datsd": "helvítinu",
        "genp": "helvíta",
        "genpd": "helvítanna",
        "gens": "helvítis",
        "gensd": "helvítisins",
        "nomp": "helvíti",
        "nompd": "helvítin",
        "noms": "helvíti",
        "nomsd": "helvítið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "curse word",
          "word": "helvítis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell (place of punishment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-helvíti-is-noun-unAznNQF",
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛl.viːtɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "helvíti"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "helvíti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse helvíti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "Hel"
      },
      "expansion": "Hel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the goddess of the realm of the dead"
      },
      "expansion": "hel (“the goddess of the realm of the dead”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haljō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haljō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cover, hide, conceal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover, hide, conceal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "víti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "punishment"
      },
      "expansion": "víti (“punishment”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "helviti"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese helviti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "helvete"
      },
      "expansion": "helvete",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "helvede"
      },
      "expansion": "helvede",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hellewīte"
      },
      "expansion": "hellewīte",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse helvíti, from Hel, hel (“the goddess of the realm of the dead”) (itself from Proto-Germanic *haljō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover, hide, conceal”)) + víti (“punishment”). Compare Faroese helviti, Norwegian and Swedish helvete, Danish helvede, also Old English hellewīte.\nHel is the equivalent of Hades in Greek mythology.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "helvíti",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "helvíti",
      "name": "is-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic swear words",
          "parents": [
            "Swear words",
            "Vulgarities",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's darn well impressive!",
          "text": "Þetta er helvíti flott!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "darn, damn (curse word used for emphasis, often positive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-helvíti-is-adv-M6PSpePT",
      "links": [
        [
          "darn",
          "darn"
        ],
        [
          "damn",
          "damn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "andskoti"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛl.viːtɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "helvíti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 3-syllable words",
    "Icelandic adverbs",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic swear words",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "curse word",
      "word": "helvítis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "helvíti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse helvíti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "Hel"
      },
      "expansion": "Hel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the goddess of the realm of the dead"
      },
      "expansion": "hel (“the goddess of the realm of the dead”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haljō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haljō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cover, hide, conceal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover, hide, conceal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "víti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "punishment"
      },
      "expansion": "víti (“punishment”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "helviti"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese helviti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "helvete"
      },
      "expansion": "helvete",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "helvede"
      },
      "expansion": "helvede",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hellewīte"
      },
      "expansion": "hellewīte",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse helvíti, from Hel, hel (“the goddess of the realm of the dead”) (itself from Proto-Germanic *haljō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover, hide, conceal”)) + víti (“punishment”). Compare Faroese helviti, Norwegian and Swedish helvete, Danish helvede, also Old English hellewīte.\nHel is the equivalent of Hades in Greek mythology.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "helvítis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvíti",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvíti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvíti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvíti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvíti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvíti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítisins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvíta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helvítanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "helvíti",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "helvítis",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "helvíti n (genitive singular helvítis, nominative plural helvíti)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "helvítis",
        "3": "helvíti"
      },
      "expansion": "helvíti n (genitive singular helvítis, nominative plural helvíti)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "helv",
        "2": "í",
        "3": "t",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "helvíti",
        "accpd": "helvítin",
        "accs": "helvíti",
        "accsd": "helvítið",
        "datp": "helvítum",
        "datpd": "helvítunum",
        "dats": "helvíti",
        "datsd": "helvítinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "helvíta",
        "genpd": "helvítanna",
        "gens": "helvítis",
        "gensd": "helvítisins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "helvíti",
        "nompd": "helvítin",
        "noms": "helvíti",
        "nomsd": "helvítið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "helvíti",
        "accpd": "helvítin",
        "accs": "helvíti",
        "accsd": "helvítið",
        "datp": "helvítum",
        "datpd": "helvítunum",
        "dats": "helvíti",
        "datsd": "helvítinu",
        "genp": "helvíta",
        "genpd": "helvítanna",
        "gens": "helvítis",
        "gensd": "helvítisins",
        "nomp": "helvíti",
        "nompd": "helvítin",
        "noms": "helvíti",
        "nomsd": "helvítið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hell (place of punishment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛl.viːtɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "helvíti"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 3-syllable words",
    "Icelandic adverbs",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic swear words",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "helvíti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse helvíti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "Hel"
      },
      "expansion": "Hel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "the goddess of the realm of the dead"
      },
      "expansion": "hel (“the goddess of the realm of the dead”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haljō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haljō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to cover, hide, conceal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover, hide, conceal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "víti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "punishment"
      },
      "expansion": "víti (“punishment”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "helviti"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese helviti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "helvete"
      },
      "expansion": "helvete",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "helvede"
      },
      "expansion": "helvede",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hellewīte"
      },
      "expansion": "hellewīte",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse helvíti, from Hel, hel (“the goddess of the realm of the dead”) (itself from Proto-Germanic *haljō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover, hide, conceal”)) + víti (“punishment”). Compare Faroese helviti, Norwegian and Swedish helvete, Danish helvede, also Old English hellewīte.\nHel is the equivalent of Hades in Greek mythology.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "helvíti",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "helvíti",
      "name": "is-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's darn well impressive!",
          "text": "Þetta er helvíti flott!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "darn, damn (curse word used for emphasis, often positive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darn",
          "darn"
        ],
        [
          "damn",
          "damn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "andskoti"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛl.viːtɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "helvíti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.