"hagl" meaning in Icelandic

See hagl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hakl/
Rhymes: -akl Etymology: From Old Norse hagl, from Proto-Germanic *haglą (“hail”), which may be from Proto-Indo-European *kagʰlos (“pebble, hail”). See Danish hagl for cognates. Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|hagl}} Old Norse hagl, {{der|is|gem-pro|*haglą||hail}} Proto-Germanic *haglą (“hail”), {{der|is|ine-pro|*kagʰlos||pebble, hail}} Proto-Indo-European *kagʰlos (“pebble, hail”), {{cog|da|hagl}} Danish hagl Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|hagls|||||||nominative plural|högl|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} hagl n (genitive singular hagls, nominative plural högl), {{is-noun|n|hagls|högl}} hagl n (genitive singular hagls, nominative plural högl) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s|h|a|gl}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=högl|accpd=höglin|accs=hagl|accsd=haglið|datp=höglum|datpd=höglunum|dats=hagli|datsd=haglinu|def={{{def}}}|genp=hagla|genpd=haglanna|gens=hagls|gensd=haglsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=högl|nompd=höglin|noms=hagl|nomsd=haglið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|n-s|accp=högl|accpd=höglin|accs=hagl|accsd=haglið|datp=höglum|datpd=höglunum|dats=hagli|datsd=haglinu|genp=hagla|genpd=haglanna|gens=hagls|gensd=haglsins|nomp=högl|nompd=höglin|noms=hagl|nomsd=haglið}} Forms: hagls [genitive, singular], högl [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hagl [indefinite, nominative, singular], haglið [definite, nominative, singular], högl [indefinite, nominative, plural], höglin [definite, nominative, plural], hagl [accusative, indefinite, singular], haglið [accusative, definite, singular], högl [accusative, indefinite, plural], höglin [accusative, definite, plural], hagli [dative, indefinite, singular], haglinu [dative, definite, singular], höglum [dative, indefinite, plural], höglunum [dative, definite, plural], hagls [genitive, indefinite, singular], haglsins [definite, genitive, singular], hagla [genitive, indefinite, plural], haglanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (precipitation) hail, a hailstone Tags: neuter Synonyms (hail): haglél
    Sense id: en-hagl-is-noun-jtHc6xwG Disambiguation of 'hail': 95 2 3
  2. (in a gun) a shot, the small metal shots used as ammunition for shotguns Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-hagl-is-noun-LQAnMIPd
  3. the name of the Younger Futhark haglaz rune h Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-hagl-is-noun-SksB1oFy Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 27 3 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: haglabyssa Related terms: bleikihagl, gráp, grjónabylur, hagldropi, haglkorn, haglsteinn, hegla, snæhagl

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hagl meaning in Icelandic (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "haglabyssa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hagl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hagl",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haglą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haglą (“hail”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kagʰlos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pebble, hail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kagʰlos (“pebble, hail”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hagl"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hagl",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hagl, from Proto-Germanic *haglą (“hail”), which may be from Proto-Indo-European *kagʰlos (“pebble, hail”).\nSee Danish hagl for cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hagls",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "högl",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haglið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "högl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höglin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haglið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "högl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höglin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haglinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höglum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höglunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haglsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haglanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "högl",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hagls",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hagl n (genitive singular hagls, nominative plural högl)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hagls",
        "3": "högl"
      },
      "expansion": "hagl n (genitive singular hagls, nominative plural högl)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "gl"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "högl",
        "accpd": "höglin",
        "accs": "hagl",
        "accsd": "haglið",
        "datp": "höglum",
        "datpd": "höglunum",
        "dats": "hagli",
        "datsd": "haglinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "hagla",
        "genpd": "haglanna",
        "gens": "hagls",
        "gensd": "haglsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "högl",
        "nompd": "höglin",
        "noms": "hagl",
        "nomsd": "haglið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "högl",
        "accpd": "höglin",
        "accs": "hagl",
        "accsd": "haglið",
        "datp": "höglum",
        "datpd": "höglunum",
        "dats": "hagli",
        "datsd": "haglinu",
        "genp": "hagla",
        "genpd": "haglanna",
        "gens": "hagls",
        "gensd": "haglsins",
        "nomp": "högl",
        "nompd": "höglin",
        "noms": "hagl",
        "nomsd": "haglið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bleikihagl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gráp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grjónabylur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hagldropi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "haglkorn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "haglsteinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hegla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "snæhagl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hail, a hailstone"
      ],
      "id": "en-hagl-is-noun-jtHc6xwG",
      "links": [
        [
          "hail",
          "hail"
        ],
        [
          "hailstone",
          "hailstone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(precipitation) hail, a hailstone"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 3",
          "sense": "hail",
          "word": "haglél"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a shot, the small metal shots used as ammunition for shotguns"
      ],
      "id": "en-hagl-is-noun-LQAnMIPd",
      "links": [
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ],
        [
          "shotgun",
          "shotgun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in a gun) a shot, the small metal shots used as ammunition for shotguns"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in a gun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 3 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the name of the Younger Futhark haglaz rune h"
      ],
      "id": "en-hagl-is-noun-SksB1oFy",
      "links": [
        [
          "haglaz",
          "haglaz"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hakl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hagl"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/akl",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/akl/1 syllable",
    "nn:Meteorology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "haglabyssa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hagl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hagl",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haglą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haglą (“hail”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kagʰlos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pebble, hail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kagʰlos (“pebble, hail”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hagl"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hagl",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hagl, from Proto-Germanic *haglą (“hail”), which may be from Proto-Indo-European *kagʰlos (“pebble, hail”).\nSee Danish hagl for cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hagls",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "högl",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haglið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "högl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höglin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haglið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "högl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höglin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haglinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höglum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "höglunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haglsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haglanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "högl",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hagls",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hagl n (genitive singular hagls, nominative plural högl)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hagls",
        "3": "högl"
      },
      "expansion": "hagl n (genitive singular hagls, nominative plural högl)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "gl"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "högl",
        "accpd": "höglin",
        "accs": "hagl",
        "accsd": "haglið",
        "datp": "höglum",
        "datpd": "höglunum",
        "dats": "hagli",
        "datsd": "haglinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "hagla",
        "genpd": "haglanna",
        "gens": "hagls",
        "gensd": "haglsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "högl",
        "nompd": "höglin",
        "noms": "hagl",
        "nomsd": "haglið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "högl",
        "accpd": "höglin",
        "accs": "hagl",
        "accsd": "haglið",
        "datp": "höglum",
        "datpd": "höglunum",
        "dats": "hagli",
        "datsd": "haglinu",
        "genp": "hagla",
        "genpd": "haglanna",
        "gens": "hagls",
        "gensd": "haglsins",
        "nomp": "högl",
        "nompd": "höglin",
        "noms": "hagl",
        "nomsd": "haglið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bleikihagl"
    },
    {
      "word": "gráp"
    },
    {
      "word": "grjónabylur"
    },
    {
      "word": "hagldropi"
    },
    {
      "word": "haglkorn"
    },
    {
      "word": "haglsteinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "hegla"
    },
    {
      "word": "snæhagl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hail, a hailstone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hail",
          "hail"
        ],
        [
          "hailstone",
          "hailstone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(precipitation) hail, a hailstone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a shot, the small metal shots used as ammunition for shotguns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ],
        [
          "shotgun",
          "shotgun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in a gun) a shot, the small metal shots used as ammunition for shotguns"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in a gun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the name of the Younger Futhark haglaz rune h"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haglaz",
          "haglaz"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hakl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "hail",
      "word": "haglél"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hagl"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: precipitation",
  "path": [
    "hagl"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hagl",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: precipitation",
  "path": [
    "hagl"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hagl",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
  "path": [
    "hagl"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hagl",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.