"grjón" meaning in Icelandic

See grjón in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /krjouːn/
Rhymes: -ouːn Etymology: From Old Norse grjón (“groats”), from Proto-Germanic *greuna, a variant of *greutą. See also Danish gryn (“grain”) and the Swedish gryn, cognate with Middle High German grien (“gravelly sand”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|grjón||groats}} Old Norse grjón (“groats”), {{der|is|gem-pro|*greuna}} Proto-Germanic *greuna, {{cog|da|gryn||grain}} Danish gryn (“grain”), {{cog|gmh|grien||gravelly sand}} Middle High German grien (“gravelly sand”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} grjón n (genitive singular grjóns, nominative plural grjón) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|n}} Forms: grjóns [genitive, singular], grjón [nominative, plural], neuter [table-tags], grjón [indefinite, nominative, singular], grjónið [definite, nominative, singular], grjón [indefinite, nominative, plural], grjónin [definite, nominative, plural], grjón [accusative, indefinite, singular], grjónið [accusative, definite, singular], grjón [accusative, indefinite, plural], grjónin [accusative, definite, plural], grjóni [dative, indefinite, singular], grjóninu [dative, definite, singular], grjónum [dative, indefinite, plural], grjónunum [dative, definite, plural], grjóns [genitive, indefinite, singular], grjónsins [definite, genitive, singular], grjóna [genitive, indefinite, plural], grjónanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. grain (usually of rice) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-grjón-is-noun-Ul5CswR-
  2. (offensive, derogatory, slang, ethnic slur) an East Asian person Tags: derogatory, ethnic, neuter, offensive, slang, slur Synonyms: hrísgrjón
    Sense id: en-grjón-is-noun-TLGo~sLM Categories (other): Icelandic ethnic slurs, Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 95 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: grjónagrautur, hrísgrjón, sagógrjón
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grjónagrautur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hrísgrjón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sagógrjón"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "grjón",
        "4": "",
        "5": "groats"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grjón (“groats”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*greuna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *greuna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gryn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish gryn (“grain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "grien",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gravelly sand"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German grien (“gravelly sand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse grjón (“groats”), from Proto-Germanic *greuna, a variant of *greutą. See also Danish gryn (“grain”) and the Swedish gryn, cognate with Middle High German grien (“gravelly sand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grjóns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjón",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjónið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjónin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjónið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjónin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjóninu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjónum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjónunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjóns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjónsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjóna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjónanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "grjón n (genitive singular grjóns, nominative plural grjón)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grain (usually of rice)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grjón-is-noun-Ul5CswR-",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "rice",
          "rice#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic ethnic slurs",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnic slurs",
            "Offensive terms",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an East Asian person"
      ],
      "id": "en-grjón-is-noun-TLGo~sLM",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "East Asian",
          "East Asian"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive, derogatory, slang, ethnic slur) an East Asian person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hrísgrjón"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "ethnic",
        "neuter",
        "offensive",
        "slang",
        "slur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krjouːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ouːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grjón"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːn",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːn/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grjónagrautur"
    },
    {
      "word": "hrísgrjón"
    },
    {
      "word": "sagógrjón"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "grjón",
        "4": "",
        "5": "groats"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grjón (“groats”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*greuna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *greuna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gryn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish gryn (“grain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "grien",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gravelly sand"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German grien (“gravelly sand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse grjón (“groats”), from Proto-Germanic *greuna, a variant of *greutą. See also Danish gryn (“grain”) and the Swedish gryn, cognate with Middle High German grien (“gravelly sand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grjóns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjón",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjónið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjónin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjónið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjónin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjóninu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjónum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjónunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjóns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjónsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjóna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grjónanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "grjón n (genitive singular grjóns, nominative plural grjón)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grain (usually of rice)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "rice",
          "rice#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic derogatory terms",
        "Icelandic ethnic slurs",
        "Icelandic offensive terms",
        "Icelandic slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an East Asian person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "East Asian",
          "East Asian"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive, derogatory, slang, ethnic slur) an East Asian person"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hrísgrjón"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "ethnic",
        "neuter",
        "offensive",
        "slang",
        "slur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krjouːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ouːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grjón"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grjón meaning in Icelandic (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.