"gríður" meaning in Icelandic

See gríður in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkriːðʏr/
Rhymes: -iːðʏr Etymology: From Old Norse gríðr. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|gríðr}} Old Norse gríðr Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|gríðar|||||||nominative plural|gríðir|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} gríður f (genitive singular gríðar, nominative plural gríðir), {{is-noun|f|gríðar|gríðir}} gríður f (genitive singular gríðar, nominative plural gríðir) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-f-s2|gr|í|ð|ur}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|f-s2|accp=gríðir|accpd=gríðirnar|accs=gríði|accsd=gríðina|datp=gríðum|datpd=gríðunum|dats=gríði|datsd=gríðinni|def={{{def}}}|genp=gríða|genpd=gríðanna|gens=gríðar|gensd=gríðarinnar|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=gríðir|nompd=gríðirnar|noms=gríður|nomsd=gríðurin|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|f-s2|accp=gríðir|accpd=gríðirnar|accs=gríði|accsd=gríðina|datp=gríðum|datpd=gríðunum|dats=gríði|datsd=gríðinni|genp=gríða|genpd=gríðanna|gens=gríðar|gensd=gríðarinnar|nomp=gríðir|nompd=gríðirnar|noms=gríður|nomsd=gríðurin}} Forms: gríðar [genitive, singular], gríðir [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gríður [indefinite, nominative, singular], gríðurin [definite, nominative, singular], gríðir [indefinite, nominative, plural], gríðirnar [definite, nominative, plural], gríði [accusative, indefinite, singular], gríðina [accusative, definite, singular], gríðir [accusative, indefinite, plural], gríðirnar [accusative, definite, plural], gríði [dative, indefinite, singular], gríðinni [dative, definite, singular], gríðum [dative, indefinite, plural], gríðunum [dative, definite, plural], gríðar [genitive, indefinite, singular], gríðarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], gríða [genitive, indefinite, plural], gríðanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (archaic or poetic) a troll woman Tags: archaic, feminine, poetic Synonyms (troll woman): skessa, tröllkona, tröllskessa Derived forms: gríðarlegur
    Sense id: en-gríður-is-noun-rhqz0a7G Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for gríður meaning in Icelandic (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gríðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gríðr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gríðr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gríðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðurin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "gríðir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gríðar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gríður f (genitive singular gríðar, nominative plural gríðir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gríðar",
        "3": "gríðir"
      },
      "expansion": "gríður f (genitive singular gríðar, nominative plural gríðir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gr",
        "2": "í",
        "3": "ð",
        "4": "ur"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "gríðir",
        "accpd": "gríðirnar",
        "accs": "gríði",
        "accsd": "gríðina",
        "datp": "gríðum",
        "datpd": "gríðunum",
        "dats": "gríði",
        "datsd": "gríðinni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "gríða",
        "genpd": "gríðanna",
        "gens": "gríðar",
        "gensd": "gríðarinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "gríðir",
        "nompd": "gríðirnar",
        "noms": "gríður",
        "nomsd": "gríðurin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "gríðir",
        "accpd": "gríðirnar",
        "accs": "gríði",
        "accsd": "gríðina",
        "datp": "gríðum",
        "datpd": "gríðunum",
        "dats": "gríði",
        "datsd": "gríðinni",
        "genp": "gríða",
        "genpd": "gríðanna",
        "gens": "gríðar",
        "gensd": "gríðarinnar",
        "nomp": "gríðir",
        "nompd": "gríðirnar",
        "noms": "gríður",
        "nomsd": "gríðurin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gríðarlegur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a troll woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-gríður-is-noun-rhqz0a7G",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "troll",
          "troll"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or poetic) a troll woman"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "troll woman",
          "word": "skessa"
        },
        {
          "sense": "troll woman",
          "word": "tröllkona"
        },
        {
          "sense": "troll woman",
          "word": "tröllskessa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriːðʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːðʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gríður"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gríðarlegur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gríðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gríðr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gríðr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gríðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðurin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "gríðir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gríðar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gríður f (genitive singular gríðar, nominative plural gríðir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gríðar",
        "3": "gríðir"
      },
      "expansion": "gríður f (genitive singular gríðar, nominative plural gríðir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gr",
        "2": "í",
        "3": "ð",
        "4": "ur"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "gríðir",
        "accpd": "gríðirnar",
        "accs": "gríði",
        "accsd": "gríðina",
        "datp": "gríðum",
        "datpd": "gríðunum",
        "dats": "gríði",
        "datsd": "gríðinni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "gríða",
        "genpd": "gríðanna",
        "gens": "gríðar",
        "gensd": "gríðarinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "gríðir",
        "nompd": "gríðirnar",
        "noms": "gríður",
        "nomsd": "gríðurin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "gríðir",
        "accpd": "gríðirnar",
        "accs": "gríði",
        "accsd": "gríðina",
        "datp": "gríðum",
        "datpd": "gríðunum",
        "dats": "gríði",
        "datsd": "gríðinni",
        "genp": "gríða",
        "genpd": "gríðanna",
        "gens": "gríðar",
        "gensd": "gríðarinnar",
        "nomp": "gríðir",
        "nompd": "gríðirnar",
        "noms": "gríður",
        "nomsd": "gríðurin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic feminine nouns",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic poetic terms",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Icelandic terms with archaic senses",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/iːðʏr",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/iːðʏr/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a troll woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "troll",
          "troll"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or poetic) a troll woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriːðʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːðʏr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "troll woman",
      "word": "skessa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "troll woman",
      "word": "tröllkona"
    },
    {
      "sense": "troll woman",
      "word": "tröllskessa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gríður"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: f-s2",
  "path": [
    "gríður"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gríður",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.