See gormur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gormur meaning in Icelandic (6.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "*gormr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *gormr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gorm"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk gorm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gurm",
"3": "",
"4": "mud, sludge"
},
"expansion": "gurm (“mud, sludge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gorm",
"3": "",
"4": "filth; fish guts; fruit solids left over after pressing the juice out"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gorm (“filth; fish guts; fruit solids left over after pressing the juice out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gurmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gurmaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ger"
},
"expansion": "ger",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gor"
},
"expansion": "gor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰer-",
"4": "",
"5": "hot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“hot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 17th century. From an unattested Old Norse *gormr, whence also Norwegian Nynorsk gorm, gurm (“mud, sludge”) and dialectal or obsolete Swedish gorm (“filth; fish guts; fruit solids left over after pressing the juice out”), from a Proto-Germanic *gurmaz. Related to ger and gor. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“hot”). The meaning “coil, spring” developed from the resemblance of metal coils to fish or animal intestines.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gorms",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gormar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gormur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gormurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gormar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gormarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorminn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gormana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gormnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gormum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gormunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gormsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gormanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gormar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gorms",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gormur m (genitive singular gorms, nominative plural gormar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gorms",
"3": "gormar"
},
"expansion": "gormur m (genitive singular gorms, nominative plural gormar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "o",
"3": "rm",
"4": "ur"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "gorma",
"accpd": "gormana",
"accs": "gorm",
"accsd": "gorminn",
"datp": "gormum",
"datpd": "gormunum",
"dats": "gorm",
"datsd": "gormnum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "gorma",
"genpd": "gormanna",
"gens": "gorms",
"gensd": "gormsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "gormar",
"nompd": "gormarnir",
"noms": "gormur",
"nomsd": "gormurinn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "gorma",
"accpd": "gormana",
"accs": "gorm",
"accsd": "gorminn",
"datp": "gormum",
"datpd": "gormunum",
"dats": "gorm",
"datsd": "gormnum",
"genp": "gorma",
"genpd": "gormanna",
"gens": "gorms",
"gensd": "gormsins",
"nomp": "gormar",
"nompd": "gormarnir",
"noms": "gormur",
"nomsd": "gormurinn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mud, sludge"
],
"id": "en-gormur-is-noun-kcQgMBbq",
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
],
[
"sludge",
"sludge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "94 0 1 0 2 2 1",
"sense": "mud, sludge",
"word": "leðja"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 1 0 2 2 1",
"sense": "mud, sludge",
"word": "drulla"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 0 1 0 2 2 1",
"sense": "mud, sludge",
"word": "korgur"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"liquid animal faeces"
],
"id": "en-gormur-is-noun-UHNSCQGr",
"links": [
[
"faeces",
"faeces"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the guts or intestines of a fish"
],
"id": "en-gormur-is-noun-2B726G8J",
"links": [
[
"guts",
"guts"
],
[
"intestine",
"intestine"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "4 6 71 3 5 8 3",
"sense": "guts, intestine",
"word": "innyfli"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 71 3 5 8 3",
"sense": "guts, intestine",
"word": "garnir"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 6 71 3 5 8 3",
"sense": "guts, intestine",
"word": "þarmar"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a bottomless morass"
],
"id": "en-gormur-is-noun-MyvX~zBq",
"links": [
[
"morass",
"morass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 21 12 2 53 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a coil spring (mechanical device)"
],
"id": "en-gormur-is-noun-hiTk8348",
"links": [
[
"coil",
"coil"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 57 27 16",
"sense": "spring",
"word": "fjöður"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coil, spiral, helix, a coil-shaped object"
],
"id": "en-gormur-is-noun-yIv7lr6K",
"links": [
[
"coil",
"coil"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
],
[
"helix",
"helix"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 1 1 31 42 22",
"sense": "coil, spiral",
"word": "spírall"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a coil of silver or gold wire for use in embroidery"
],
"id": "en-gormur-is-noun-AGnfUGGH",
"links": [
[
"wire",
"wire"
],
[
"embroidery",
"embroidery"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔrmʏr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrmʏr"
},
{
"homophone": "Gormur"
}
],
"word": "gormur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔrmʏr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔrmʏr/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "*gormr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *gormr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gorm"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk gorm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gurm",
"3": "",
"4": "mud, sludge"
},
"expansion": "gurm (“mud, sludge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gorm",
"3": "",
"4": "filth; fish guts; fruit solids left over after pressing the juice out"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gorm (“filth; fish guts; fruit solids left over after pressing the juice out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gurmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gurmaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ger"
},
"expansion": "ger",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gor"
},
"expansion": "gor",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰer-",
"4": "",
"5": "hot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“hot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 17th century. From an unattested Old Norse *gormr, whence also Norwegian Nynorsk gorm, gurm (“mud, sludge”) and dialectal or obsolete Swedish gorm (“filth; fish guts; fruit solids left over after pressing the juice out”), from a Proto-Germanic *gurmaz. Related to ger and gor. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“hot”). The meaning “coil, spring” developed from the resemblance of metal coils to fish or animal intestines.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gorms",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gormar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gormur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gormurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gormar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gormarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorminn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gormana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gormnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gormum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gormunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gorms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gormsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gorma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gormanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gormar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gorms",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gormur m (genitive singular gorms, nominative plural gormar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gorms",
"3": "gormar"
},
"expansion": "gormur m (genitive singular gorms, nominative plural gormar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "o",
"3": "rm",
"4": "ur"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "gorma",
"accpd": "gormana",
"accs": "gorm",
"accsd": "gorminn",
"datp": "gormum",
"datpd": "gormunum",
"dats": "gorm",
"datsd": "gormnum",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "gorma",
"genpd": "gormanna",
"gens": "gorms",
"gensd": "gormsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "gormar",
"nompd": "gormarnir",
"noms": "gormur",
"nomsd": "gormurinn",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "gorma",
"accpd": "gormana",
"accs": "gorm",
"accsd": "gorminn",
"datp": "gormum",
"datpd": "gormunum",
"dats": "gorm",
"datsd": "gormnum",
"genp": "gorma",
"genpd": "gormanna",
"gens": "gorms",
"gensd": "gormsins",
"nomp": "gormar",
"nompd": "gormarnir",
"noms": "gormur",
"nomsd": "gormurinn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mud, sludge"
],
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
],
[
"sludge",
"sludge"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"liquid animal faeces"
],
"links": [
[
"faeces",
"faeces"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the guts or intestines of a fish"
],
"links": [
[
"guts",
"guts"
],
[
"intestine",
"intestine"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a bottomless morass"
],
"links": [
[
"morass",
"morass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a coil spring (mechanical device)"
],
"links": [
[
"coil",
"coil"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coil, spiral, helix, a coil-shaped object"
],
"links": [
[
"coil",
"coil"
],
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
],
[
"helix",
"helix"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a coil of silver or gold wire for use in embroidery"
],
"links": [
[
"wire",
"wire"
],
[
"embroidery",
"embroidery"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔrmʏr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrmʏr"
},
{
"homophone": "Gormur"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "mud, sludge",
"word": "leðja"
},
{
"sense": "mud, sludge",
"word": "drulla"
},
{
"sense": "mud, sludge",
"word": "korgur"
},
{
"sense": "guts, intestine",
"word": "innyfli"
},
{
"sense": "guts, intestine",
"word": "garnir"
},
{
"sense": "guts, intestine",
"word": "þarmar"
},
{
"sense": "spring",
"word": "fjöður"
},
{
"sense": "coil, spiral",
"word": "spírall"
}
],
"word": "gormur"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.