See gjalda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "gjalda"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gjalda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*geldaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geldaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeldʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to pay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yield"
},
"expansion": "English yield",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gelten"
},
"expansion": "German gelten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gelden"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gelden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gälla"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gälla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "gjelde"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian gjelde",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gjalda"
},
"expansion": "Faroese gjalda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gælde"
},
"expansion": "Danish gælde",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gjalda, from Proto-Germanic *geldaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”). Cognates include English yield, German gelten, Dutch gelden, Swedish gälla, Norwegian gjelde, Faroese gjalda and Danish gælde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galt",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "guldu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "goldið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að gjalda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "goldið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gjaldandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég geld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við gjöldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég gjaldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við gjöldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú geldur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gjaldið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú gjaldir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gjaldið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það geldur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gjalda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það gjaldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gjaldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég galt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við guldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég gyldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við gyldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú galst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gulduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú gyldir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gylduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það galt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau guldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það gyldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gyldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gjald (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gjaldið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gjaltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "gjaldiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að gjaldast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "goldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gjaldandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég gelst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við gjöldumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég gjaldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við gjöldumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú gelst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gjaldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú gjaldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gjaldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það gelst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gjaldast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það gjaldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gjaldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég galst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við guldumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég gyldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við gyldumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú galst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið guldust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú gyldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gyldust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það galst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau guldust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það gyldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gyldust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gjalst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gjaldist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gjalstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "gjaldisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "goldinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "goldið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "galt",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "guldu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gjalda (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative galt, third-person plural past indicative guldu, supine goldið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "ja",
"3": "ld"
},
"name": "is-conj-s3"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjalda",
"10": "gjaldið",
"100": "goldnu",
"101": "goldna",
"102": "goldnu",
"103": "goldna",
"104": "goldnu",
"105": "goldnu",
"106": "goldnu",
"11": "geldur",
"12": "gjalda",
"13": "gjaldi",
"14": "gjaldi",
"15": "galt",
"16": "guldum",
"17": "gyldi",
"18": "gyldum",
"19": "galst",
"2": "goldið",
"20": "gulduð",
"21": "gyldir",
"22": "gylduð",
"23": "galt",
"24": "guldu",
"25": "gyldi",
"26": "gyldu",
"27": "gjald",
"28": "gjaltu",
"29": "gjaldið",
"3": "geld",
"30": "gjaldast",
"31": "goldist",
"32": "gelst",
"33": "gjöldumst",
"34": "gjaldist",
"35": "gjöldumst",
"36": "gelst",
"37": "gjaldist",
"38": "gjaldist",
"39": "gjaldist",
"4": "gjöldum",
"40": "gelst",
"41": "gjaldast",
"42": "gjaldist",
"43": "gjaldist",
"44": "galst",
"45": "guldumst",
"46": "gyldist",
"47": "gyldumst",
"48": "galst",
"49": "guldust",
"5": "gjaldi",
"50": "gyldist",
"51": "gyldust",
"52": "galst",
"53": "guldust",
"54": "gyldist",
"55": "gyldust",
"56": "gjalst",
"57": "gjaldist",
"59": "goldinn",
"6": "gjöldum",
"60": "goldin",
"61": "goldið",
"62": "goldnir",
"63": "goldnar",
"64": "goldin",
"65": "goldinn",
"66": "goldna",
"67": "goldið",
"68": "goldna",
"69": "goldnar",
"7": "geldur",
"70": "goldin",
"71": "goldnum",
"72": "goldinni",
"73": "goldnu",
"74": "goldnum",
"75": "goldnum",
"76": "goldnum",
"77": "goldins",
"78": "goldinnar",
"79": "goldins",
"8": "gjaldið",
"80": "goldinna",
"81": "goldinna",
"82": "goldinna",
"83": "goldni",
"84": "goldna",
"85": "goldna",
"86": "goldnu",
"87": "goldnu",
"88": "goldnu",
"89": "goldna",
"9": "gjaldir",
"90": "goldnu",
"91": "goldna",
"92": "goldnu",
"93": "goldnu",
"94": "goldnu",
"95": "goldna",
"96": "goldnu",
"97": "goldna",
"98": "goldnu",
"99": "goldnu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 37 2 2 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 1 1 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "endurgjalda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pay"
],
"id": "en-gjalda-is-verb-E7of3YFU",
"links": [
[
"pay",
"pay"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcalta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alta"
}
],
"word": "gjalda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 3 strong verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeldʰ-",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "endurgjalda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "gjalda"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gjalda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*geldaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geldaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeldʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to pay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yield"
},
"expansion": "English yield",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gelten"
},
"expansion": "German gelten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gelden"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gelden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gälla"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gälla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "gjelde"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian gjelde",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gjalda"
},
"expansion": "Faroese gjalda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gælde"
},
"expansion": "Danish gælde",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gjalda, from Proto-Germanic *geldaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeldʰ- (“to pay”). Cognates include English yield, German gelten, Dutch gelden, Swedish gälla, Norwegian gjelde, Faroese gjalda and Danish gælde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galt",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "guldu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "goldið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að gjalda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "goldið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gjaldandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég geld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við gjöldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég gjaldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við gjöldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú geldur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gjaldið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú gjaldir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gjaldið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það geldur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gjalda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það gjaldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gjaldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég galt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við guldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég gyldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við gyldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú galst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gulduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú gyldir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gylduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það galt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau guldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það gyldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gyldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gjald (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gjaldið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gjaltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "gjaldiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að gjaldast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "goldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gjaldandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég gelst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við gjöldumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég gjaldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við gjöldumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú gelst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gjaldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú gjaldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gjaldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það gelst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gjaldast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það gjaldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gjaldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég galst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við guldumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég gyldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við gyldumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú galst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið guldust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú gyldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gyldust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það galst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau guldust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það gyldist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gyldust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gjalst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gjaldist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gjalstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "gjaldisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "goldinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "goldnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "goldið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "galt",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "guldu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gjalda (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative galt, third-person plural past indicative guldu, supine goldið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "ja",
"3": "ld"
},
"name": "is-conj-s3"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gjalda",
"10": "gjaldið",
"100": "goldnu",
"101": "goldna",
"102": "goldnu",
"103": "goldna",
"104": "goldnu",
"105": "goldnu",
"106": "goldnu",
"11": "geldur",
"12": "gjalda",
"13": "gjaldi",
"14": "gjaldi",
"15": "galt",
"16": "guldum",
"17": "gyldi",
"18": "gyldum",
"19": "galst",
"2": "goldið",
"20": "gulduð",
"21": "gyldir",
"22": "gylduð",
"23": "galt",
"24": "guldu",
"25": "gyldi",
"26": "gyldu",
"27": "gjald",
"28": "gjaltu",
"29": "gjaldið",
"3": "geld",
"30": "gjaldast",
"31": "goldist",
"32": "gelst",
"33": "gjöldumst",
"34": "gjaldist",
"35": "gjöldumst",
"36": "gelst",
"37": "gjaldist",
"38": "gjaldist",
"39": "gjaldist",
"4": "gjöldum",
"40": "gelst",
"41": "gjaldast",
"42": "gjaldist",
"43": "gjaldist",
"44": "galst",
"45": "guldumst",
"46": "gyldist",
"47": "gyldumst",
"48": "galst",
"49": "guldust",
"5": "gjaldi",
"50": "gyldist",
"51": "gyldust",
"52": "galst",
"53": "guldust",
"54": "gyldist",
"55": "gyldust",
"56": "gjalst",
"57": "gjaldist",
"59": "goldinn",
"6": "gjöldum",
"60": "goldin",
"61": "goldið",
"62": "goldnir",
"63": "goldnar",
"64": "goldin",
"65": "goldinn",
"66": "goldna",
"67": "goldið",
"68": "goldna",
"69": "goldnar",
"7": "geldur",
"70": "goldin",
"71": "goldnum",
"72": "goldinni",
"73": "goldnu",
"74": "goldnum",
"75": "goldnum",
"76": "goldnum",
"77": "goldins",
"78": "goldinnar",
"79": "goldins",
"8": "gjaldið",
"80": "goldinna",
"81": "goldinna",
"82": "goldinna",
"83": "goldni",
"84": "goldna",
"85": "goldna",
"86": "goldnu",
"87": "goldnu",
"88": "goldnu",
"89": "goldna",
"9": "gjaldir",
"90": "goldnu",
"91": "goldna",
"92": "goldnu",
"93": "goldnu",
"94": "goldnu",
"95": "goldna",
"96": "goldnu",
"97": "goldna",
"98": "goldnu",
"99": "goldnu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic class 3 strong verbs",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic strong verbs",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/alta",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/alta/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to pay"
],
"links": [
[
"pay",
"pay"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcalta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alta"
}
],
"word": "gjalda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gjalda meaning in Icelandic (17.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.