"gjörð" meaning in Icelandic

See gjörð in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /cœrð/
Rhymes: -œrð Etymology: From Old Norse gørð, from Proto-Germanic *garwidō; a doublet of gerð. See also gera, gjöra. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|gørð}} Old Norse gørð, {{der|is|gem-pro|*garwidō}} Proto-Germanic *garwidō, {{m|is|gerð}} gerð, {{m|is|gera}} gera, {{m|is|gjöra}} gjöra Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|gjörðar|||||||nominative plural|gjörðir|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} gjörð f (genitive singular gjörðar, nominative plural gjörðir), {{is-noun|f|gjörðar|gjörðir}} gjörð f (genitive singular gjörðar, nominative plural gjörðir) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-f-s2|g|jö|rð}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|f-s2|accp=gjörðir|accpd=gjörðirnar|accs=gjörð|accsd=gjörðina|datp=gjörðum|datpd=gjörðunum|dats=gjörð|datsd=gjörðinni|def={{{def}}}|genp=gjörða|genpd=gjörðanna|gens=gjörðar|gensd=gjörðarinnar|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=gjörðir|nompd=gjörðirnar|noms=gjörð|nomsd=gjörðin|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|f-s2|accp=gjörðir|accpd=gjörðirnar|accs=gjörð|accsd=gjörðina|datp=gjörðum|datpd=gjörðunum|dats=gjörð|datsd=gjörðinni|genp=gjörða|genpd=gjörðanna|gens=gjörðar|gensd=gjörðarinnar|nomp=gjörðir|nompd=gjörðirnar|noms=gjörð|nomsd=gjörðin}} Forms: gjörðar [genitive, singular], gjörðir [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gjörð [indefinite, nominative, singular], gjörðin [definite, nominative, singular], gjörðir [indefinite, nominative, plural], gjörðirnar [definite, nominative, plural], gjörð [accusative, indefinite, singular], gjörðina [accusative, definite, singular], gjörðir [accusative, indefinite, plural], gjörðirnar [accusative, definite, plural], gjörð [dative, indefinite, singular], gjörðinni [dative, definite, singular], gjörðum [dative, indefinite, plural], gjörðunum [dative, definite, plural], gjörðar [genitive, indefinite, singular], gjörðarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], gjörða [genitive, indefinite, plural], gjörðanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. action Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gjörð-is-noun-vZOMaI9J
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /cœrð/
Rhymes: -œrð Etymology: From Old Norse gjǫrð, from Proto-Germanic *gerdō, cognate with English girth. Etymology templates: {{root|is|ine-pro|*gʰerdʰ-}}, {{inh|is|non|gjǫrð}} Old Norse gjǫrð, {{der|is|gem-pro|*gerdō}} Proto-Germanic *gerdō, {{cog|en|girth}} English girth Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|gjarðar|||||||nominative plural|gjarðir|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} gjörð f (genitive singular gjarðar, nominative plural gjarðir), {{is-noun|f|gjarðar|gjarðir}} gjörð f (genitive singular gjarðar, nominative plural gjarðir) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-f-s2|g|ja|rð}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|f-s2|accp=gjarðir|accpd=gjarðirnar|accs=gjörð|accsd=gjörðina|datp=gjörðum|datpd=gjörðunum|dats=gjörð|datsd=gjörðinni|def={{{def}}}|genp=gjarða|genpd=gjarðanna|gens=gjarðar|gensd=gjarðarinnar|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=gjarðir|nompd=gjarðirnar|noms=gjörð|nomsd=gjörðin|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|f-s2|accp=gjarðir|accpd=gjarðirnar|accs=gjörð|accsd=gjörðina|datp=gjörðum|datpd=gjörðunum|dats=gjörð|datsd=gjörðinni|genp=gjarða|genpd=gjarðanna|gens=gjarðar|gensd=gjarðarinnar|nomp=gjarðir|nompd=gjarðirnar|noms=gjörð|nomsd=gjörðin}} Forms: gjarðar [genitive, singular], gjarðir [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gjörð [indefinite, nominative, singular], gjörðin [definite, nominative, singular], gjarðir [indefinite, nominative, plural], gjarðirnar [definite, nominative, plural], gjörð [accusative, indefinite, singular], gjörðina [accusative, definite, singular], gjarðir [accusative, indefinite, plural], gjarðirnar [accusative, definite, plural], gjörð [dative, indefinite, singular], gjörðinni [dative, definite, singular], gjörðum [dative, indefinite, plural], gjörðunum [dative, definite, plural], gjarðar [genitive, indefinite, singular], gjarðarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], gjarða [genitive, indefinite, plural], gjarðanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. cinch, saddle girth Tags: feminine Synonyms (saddle girth): söðulgjörð
    Sense id: en-gjörð-is-noun-gAGXvYYl Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 3 37 23 37 Disambiguation of 'saddle girth': 89 6 5
  2. girdle, belt Tags: feminine Synonyms (belt): belti
    Sense id: en-gjörð-is-noun-Ty5GDSrY Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 3 37 23 37 Disambiguation of 'belt': 0 100 0
  3. hoop Tags: feminine Synonyms (hoop): hringur
    Sense id: en-gjörð-is-noun-3I2bNHUD Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 3 37 23 37 Disambiguation of 'hoop': 3 3 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for gjörð meaning in Icelandic (10.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gørð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gørð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*garwidō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwidō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gerð"
      },
      "expansion": "gerð",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gera"
      },
      "expansion": "gera",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gjöra"
      },
      "expansion": "gjöra",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gørð, from Proto-Germanic *garwidō; a doublet of gerð. See also gera, gjöra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjörðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "gjörðir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gjörðar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gjörð f (genitive singular gjörðar, nominative plural gjörðir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gjörðar",
        "3": "gjörðir"
      },
      "expansion": "gjörð f (genitive singular gjörðar, nominative plural gjörðir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "jö",
        "3": "rð"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "gjörðir",
        "accpd": "gjörðirnar",
        "accs": "gjörð",
        "accsd": "gjörðina",
        "datp": "gjörðum",
        "datpd": "gjörðunum",
        "dats": "gjörð",
        "datsd": "gjörðinni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "gjörða",
        "genpd": "gjörðanna",
        "gens": "gjörðar",
        "gensd": "gjörðarinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "gjörðir",
        "nompd": "gjörðirnar",
        "noms": "gjörð",
        "nomsd": "gjörðin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "gjörðir",
        "accpd": "gjörðirnar",
        "accs": "gjörð",
        "accsd": "gjörðina",
        "datp": "gjörðum",
        "datpd": "gjörðunum",
        "dats": "gjörð",
        "datsd": "gjörðinni",
        "genp": "gjörða",
        "genpd": "gjörðanna",
        "gens": "gjörðar",
        "gensd": "gjörðarinnar",
        "nomp": "gjörðir",
        "nompd": "gjörðirnar",
        "noms": "gjörð",
        "nomsd": "gjörðin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But when the judge died, the people returned to ways even more corrupt than those of their ancestors, following other gods and serving and worshiping them. They refused to give up their evil practices and stubborn ways.",
          "ref": "Judges 2:19",
          "text": "En er dómarinn andaðist, breyttu þeir að nýju verr en feður þeirra, með því að elta aðra guði til þess að þjóna þeim og falla fram fyrir þeim. Þeir létu eigi af gjörðum sínum né þrjóskubreytni sinni."
        },
        {
          "english": "Do not lie to each other, since you have taken off your old self with its practices.",
          "roman": "Ljúgið ekki hver að öðrum, því þér hafið afklæðst hinum gamla manni með gjörðum hans.",
          "text": "Colossians 3:9",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You are responsible for your actions.",
          "text": "Þú ert ábyrgur gjörða þinna.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "‘Svei’ shows disdain for someone's actions.",
          "text": "‚Svei‘ lýsir andúð á gjörðum einhvers.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjörð-is-noun-vZOMaI9J",
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/cœrð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œrð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjörð"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰerdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gjǫrð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gjǫrð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gerdō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gerdō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "girth"
      },
      "expansion": "English girth",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gjǫrð, from Proto-Germanic *gerdō, cognate with English girth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjarðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarðir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarðarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "gjarðir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gjarðar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gjörð f (genitive singular gjarðar, nominative plural gjarðir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gjarðar",
        "3": "gjarðir"
      },
      "expansion": "gjörð f (genitive singular gjarðar, nominative plural gjarðir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "rð"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "gjarðir",
        "accpd": "gjarðirnar",
        "accs": "gjörð",
        "accsd": "gjörðina",
        "datp": "gjörðum",
        "datpd": "gjörðunum",
        "dats": "gjörð",
        "datsd": "gjörðinni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "gjarða",
        "genpd": "gjarðanna",
        "gens": "gjarðar",
        "gensd": "gjarðarinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "gjarðir",
        "nompd": "gjarðirnar",
        "noms": "gjörð",
        "nomsd": "gjörðin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "gjarðir",
        "accpd": "gjarðirnar",
        "accs": "gjörð",
        "accsd": "gjörðina",
        "datp": "gjörðum",
        "datpd": "gjörðunum",
        "dats": "gjörð",
        "datsd": "gjörðinni",
        "genp": "gjarða",
        "genpd": "gjarðanna",
        "gens": "gjarðar",
        "gensd": "gjarðarinnar",
        "nomp": "gjarðir",
        "nompd": "gjarðirnar",
        "noms": "gjörð",
        "nomsd": "gjörðin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 37 23 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cinch, saddle girth"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjörð-is-noun-gAGXvYYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "cinch",
          "cinch"
        ],
        [
          "saddle",
          "saddle"
        ],
        [
          "girth",
          "girth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 6 5",
          "sense": "saddle girth",
          "word": "söðulgjörð"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 37 23 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "girdle, belt"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjörð-is-noun-Ty5GDSrY",
      "links": [
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "sense": "belt",
          "word": "belti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 37 23 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoop"
      ],
      "id": "en-gjörð-is-noun-3I2bNHUD",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoop",
          "hoop"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 94",
          "sense": "hoop",
          "word": "hringur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/cœrð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œrð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjörð"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰerdʰ-",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/œrð",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/œrð/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gørð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gørð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*garwidō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwidō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gerð"
      },
      "expansion": "gerð",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gera"
      },
      "expansion": "gera",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gjöra"
      },
      "expansion": "gjöra",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gørð, from Proto-Germanic *garwidō; a doublet of gerð. See also gera, gjöra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjörðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "gjörðir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gjörðar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gjörð f (genitive singular gjörðar, nominative plural gjörðir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gjörðar",
        "3": "gjörðir"
      },
      "expansion": "gjörð f (genitive singular gjörðar, nominative plural gjörðir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "jö",
        "3": "rð"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "gjörðir",
        "accpd": "gjörðirnar",
        "accs": "gjörð",
        "accsd": "gjörðina",
        "datp": "gjörðum",
        "datpd": "gjörðunum",
        "dats": "gjörð",
        "datsd": "gjörðinni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "gjörða",
        "genpd": "gjörðanna",
        "gens": "gjörðar",
        "gensd": "gjörðarinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "gjörðir",
        "nompd": "gjörðirnar",
        "noms": "gjörð",
        "nomsd": "gjörðin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "gjörðir",
        "accpd": "gjörðirnar",
        "accs": "gjörð",
        "accsd": "gjörðina",
        "datp": "gjörðum",
        "datpd": "gjörðunum",
        "dats": "gjörð",
        "datsd": "gjörðinni",
        "genp": "gjörða",
        "genpd": "gjörðanna",
        "gens": "gjörðar",
        "gensd": "gjörðarinnar",
        "nomp": "gjörðir",
        "nompd": "gjörðirnar",
        "noms": "gjörð",
        "nomsd": "gjörðin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "But when the judge died, the people returned to ways even more corrupt than those of their ancestors, following other gods and serving and worshiping them. They refused to give up their evil practices and stubborn ways.",
          "ref": "Judges 2:19",
          "text": "En er dómarinn andaðist, breyttu þeir að nýju verr en feður þeirra, með því að elta aðra guði til þess að þjóna þeim og falla fram fyrir þeim. Þeir létu eigi af gjörðum sínum né þrjóskubreytni sinni."
        },
        {
          "english": "Do not lie to each other, since you have taken off your old self with its practices.",
          "roman": "Ljúgið ekki hver að öðrum, því þér hafið afklæðst hinum gamla manni með gjörðum hans.",
          "text": "Colossians 3:9",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You are responsible for your actions.",
          "text": "Þú ert ábyrgur gjörða þinna.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "‘Svei’ shows disdain for someone's actions.",
          "text": "‚Svei‘ lýsir andúð á gjörðum einhvers.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "action"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/cœrð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œrð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjörð"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰerdʰ-",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/œrð",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/œrð/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰerdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gjǫrð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gjǫrð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gerdō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gerdō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "girth"
      },
      "expansion": "English girth",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gjǫrð, from Proto-Germanic *gerdō, cognate with English girth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjarðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarðir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjörðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarðarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjarðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "gjarðir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gjarðar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gjörð f (genitive singular gjarðar, nominative plural gjarðir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gjarðar",
        "3": "gjarðir"
      },
      "expansion": "gjörð f (genitive singular gjarðar, nominative plural gjarðir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "rð"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "gjarðir",
        "accpd": "gjarðirnar",
        "accs": "gjörð",
        "accsd": "gjörðina",
        "datp": "gjörðum",
        "datpd": "gjörðunum",
        "dats": "gjörð",
        "datsd": "gjörðinni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "gjarða",
        "genpd": "gjarðanna",
        "gens": "gjarðar",
        "gensd": "gjarðarinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "gjarðir",
        "nompd": "gjarðirnar",
        "noms": "gjörð",
        "nomsd": "gjörðin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "gjarðir",
        "accpd": "gjarðirnar",
        "accs": "gjörð",
        "accsd": "gjörðina",
        "datp": "gjörðum",
        "datpd": "gjörðunum",
        "dats": "gjörð",
        "datsd": "gjörðinni",
        "genp": "gjarða",
        "genpd": "gjarðanna",
        "gens": "gjarðar",
        "gensd": "gjarðarinnar",
        "nomp": "gjarðir",
        "nompd": "gjarðirnar",
        "noms": "gjörð",
        "nomsd": "gjörðin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cinch, saddle girth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cinch",
          "cinch"
        ],
        [
          "saddle",
          "saddle"
        ],
        [
          "girth",
          "girth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "girdle, belt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "girdle",
          "girdle"
        ],
        [
          "belt",
          "belt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hoop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoop",
          "hoop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/cœrð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œrð"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "saddle girth",
      "word": "söðulgjörð"
    },
    {
      "sense": "belt",
      "word": "belti"
    },
    {
      "sense": "hoop",
      "word": "hringur"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gjörð"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.