"geldingur" meaning in Icelandic

See geldingur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈcɛltiŋkʏr]
Etymology: From Old Norse geldingr, from gelda (“to castrate”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|geldingr}} Old Norse geldingr Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} geldingur m (genitive singular geldings, nominative plural geldingar) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|m}} Forms: geldings [genitive, singular], geldingar [nominative, plural], masculine [table-tags], geldingur [indefinite, nominative, singular], geldingurinn [definite, nominative, singular], geldingar [indefinite, nominative, plural], geldingarnir [definite, nominative, plural], gelding [accusative, indefinite, singular], geldinginn [accusative, definite, singular], geldinga [accusative, indefinite, plural], geldingana [accusative, definite, plural], geldingi [dative, indefinite, singular], geldingnum [dative, definite, singular], geldingum [dative, indefinite, plural], geldingunum [dative, definite, plural], geldings [genitive, indefinite, singular], geldingsins [definite, genitive, singular], geldinga [genitive, indefinite, plural], geldinganna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. castrated male animal, especially a wether (castrated ram) or gelding (castrated horse) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Horses, Sheep
    Sense id: en-geldingur-is-noun-B2SBwS6V Disambiguation of Horses: 47 53 Disambiguation of Sheep: 48 52
  2. eunuch Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Horses, Sheep
    Sense id: en-geldingur-is-noun-02Vewrfa Disambiguation of Horses: 47 53 Disambiguation of Sheep: 48 52 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: geldingahnappur (english: thrift, sea pink), geldingalauf (english: least willow, dwarf willow)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "thrift, sea pink",
      "word": "geldingahnappur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "least willow, dwarf willow",
      "word": "geldingalauf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "geldingr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse geldingr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse geldingr, from gelda (“to castrate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geldings",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelding",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldinginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldinga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldings",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldinga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldinganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "geldingur m (genitive singular geldings, nominative plural geldingar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "is:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Sheep",
          "orig": "is:Sheep",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "castrated male animal, especially a wether (castrated ram) or gelding (castrated horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-geldingur-is-noun-B2SBwS6V",
      "links": [
        [
          "castrate",
          "castrate"
        ],
        [
          "wether",
          "wether"
        ],
        [
          "gelding",
          "gelding"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "is:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Sheep",
          "orig": "is:Sheep",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eunuch"
      ],
      "id": "en-geldingur-is-noun-02Vewrfa",
      "links": [
        [
          "eunuch",
          "eunuch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈcɛltiŋkʏr]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "geldingur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "is:Horses",
    "is:Sheep"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "thrift, sea pink",
      "word": "geldingahnappur"
    },
    {
      "english": "least willow, dwarf willow",
      "word": "geldingalauf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "geldingr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse geldingr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse geldingr, from gelda (“to castrate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "geldings",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelding",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldinginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldinga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldings",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldingsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldinga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geldinganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "geldingur m (genitive singular geldings, nominative plural geldingar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "castrated male animal, especially a wether (castrated ram) or gelding (castrated horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castrate",
          "castrate"
        ],
        [
          "wether",
          "wether"
        ],
        [
          "gelding",
          "gelding"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eunuch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eunuch",
          "eunuch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈcɛltiŋkʏr]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "geldingur"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.