"gat" meaning in Icelandic

See gat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkaːt/
Rhymes: -aːt Etymology: From Old Norse gat, from Proto-Germanic *gatą. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|gat}} Old Norse gat, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*gatą}} Proto-Germanic *gatą Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} gat n (genitive singular gats, nominative plural göt) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|n}} Forms: gats [genitive, singular], göt [nominative, plural], neuter [table-tags], gat [indefinite, nominative, singular], gatið [definite, nominative, singular], göt [indefinite, nominative, plural], götin [definite, nominative, plural], gat [accusative, indefinite, singular], gatið [accusative, definite, singular], göt [accusative, indefinite, plural], götin [accusative, definite, plural], gati [dative, indefinite, singular], gatinu [dative, definite, singular], götum [dative, indefinite, plural], götunum [dative, definite, plural], gats [genitive, indefinite, singular], gatsins [definite, genitive, singular], gata [genitive, indefinite, plural], gatanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. hole, perforation (an opening through a solid body) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-gat-is-noun-myipYTRr
  2. (colloquial, school) a gap in a fixed schedule, an unassigned time in the schedule, usually between classes; break, free period Tags: colloquial, neuter
    Sense id: en-gat-is-noun-9AeD4Z1Z Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 5 28 34 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: standa á gati (english: to be unable to answer a question, to be at a loss), reka einhvern á gat (english: to stump someone, to ask someone a question he cannot answer)
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈkaːt/
Rhymes: -aːt Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|is|verb form}} gat
  1. first-person singular active present indicative of geta Tags: active, first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: geta
    Sense id: en-gat-is-verb-ZQi-0lsP Categories (other): Pages with 22 entries, Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 22 entries: 0 1 3 8 2 0 1 2 0 0 1 8 2 1 1 1 0 0 3 6 2 5 4 7 1 7 1 3 1 5 7 7 1 0 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 5 28 34 33
  2. third-person singular active present indicative of geta Tags: active, form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: geta
    Sense id: en-gat-is-verb-gL~szc9f Categories (other): Pages with 22 entries, Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 22 entries: 0 1 3 8 2 0 1 2 0 0 1 8 2 1 1 1 0 0 3 6 2 5 4 7 1 7 1 3 1 5 7 7 1 0 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 5 28 34 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: hola
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be unable to answer a question, to be at a loss",
      "word": "standa á gati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to stump someone, to ask someone a question he cannot answer",
      "word": "reka einhvern á gat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gatą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gatą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gat, from Proto-Germanic *gatą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gats",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göt",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "götin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "götin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "götum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "götunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gats",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "gat n (genitive singular gats, nominative plural göt)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He used the shoes until they had got a hole in them.",
          "text": "Hann notaði skóna þangað til komið var gat á þá.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole, perforation (an opening through a solid body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gat-is-noun-myipYTRr",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "perforation",
          "perforation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 28 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a break between nine and half past ten on Thursdays.",
          "text": "Ég er í gati milli níu og hálfellefu á fimmtudögum.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gap in a fixed schedule, an unassigned time in the schedule, usually between classes; break, free period"
      ],
      "id": "en-gat-is-noun-9AeD4Z1Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "free period",
          "free period"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "school",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, school) a gap in a fixed schedule, an unassigned time in the schedule, usually between classes; break, free period"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gat"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hola"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 3 8 2 0 1 2 0 0 1 8 2 1 1 1 0 0 3 6 2 5 4 7 1 7 1 3 1 5 7 7 1 0 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 22 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 28 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I couldn't stop her.",
          "text": "Ég gat ekki stöðvað hana.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "geta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular active present indicative of geta"
      ],
      "id": "en-gat-is-verb-ZQi-0lsP",
      "links": [
        [
          "geta",
          "geta#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 3 8 2 0 1 2 0 0 1 8 2 1 1 1 0 0 3 6 2 5 4 7 1 7 1 3 1 5 7 7 1 0 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 22 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 28 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "geta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular active present indicative of geta"
      ],
      "id": "en-gat-is-verb-gL~szc9f",
      "links": [
        [
          "geta",
          "geta#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Icelandic verb forms",
    "Pages with 22 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːt",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to be unable to answer a question, to be at a loss",
      "word": "standa á gati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to stump someone, to ask someone a question he cannot answer",
      "word": "reka einhvern á gat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gatą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gatą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gat, from Proto-Germanic *gatą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gats",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göt",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "götin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "götin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "götum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "götunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gats",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "gat n (genitive singular gats, nominative plural göt)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He used the shoes until they had got a hole in them.",
          "text": "Hann notaði skóna þangað til komið var gat á þá.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole, perforation (an opening through a solid body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "perforation",
          "perforation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic colloquialisms",
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a break between nine and half past ten on Thursdays.",
          "text": "Ég er í gati milli níu og hálfellefu á fimmtudögum.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gap in a fixed schedule, an unassigned time in the schedule, usually between classes; break, free period"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "free period",
          "free period"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "school",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, school) a gap in a fixed schedule, an unassigned time in the schedule, usually between classes; break, free period"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic verb forms",
    "Pages with 22 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːt",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hola"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I couldn't stop her.",
          "text": "Ég gat ekki stöðvað hana.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "geta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular active present indicative of geta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geta",
          "geta#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "geta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular active present indicative of geta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geta",
          "geta#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gat meaning in Icelandic (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.