"gat" meaning in Icelandic

See gat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkaːt/
Rhymes: -aːt Etymology: From Old Norse gat, from Proto-Germanic *gatą. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|gat}} Old Norse gat, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*gatą}} Proto-Germanic *gatą Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|gats|||||||nominative plural|göt|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} gat n (genitive singular gats, nominative plural göt), {{is-noun|n|gats|göt}} gat n (genitive singular gats, nominative plural göt) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s|g|a|t}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=göt|accpd=götin|accs=gat|accsd=gatið|datp=götum|datpd=götunum|dats=gati|datsd=gatinu|def={{{def}}}|genp=gata|genpd=gatanna|gens=gats|gensd=gatsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=göt|nompd=götin|noms=gat|nomsd=gatið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|n-s|accp=göt|accpd=götin|accs=gat|accsd=gatið|datp=götum|datpd=götunum|dats=gati|datsd=gatinu|genp=gata|genpd=gatanna|gens=gats|gensd=gatsins|nomp=göt|nompd=götin|noms=gat|nomsd=gatið}} Forms: gats [genitive, singular], göt [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gat [indefinite, nominative, singular], gatið [definite, nominative, singular], göt [indefinite, nominative, plural], götin [definite, nominative, plural], gat [accusative, indefinite, singular], gatið [accusative, definite, singular], göt [accusative, indefinite, plural], götin [accusative, definite, plural], gati [dative, indefinite, singular], gatinu [dative, definite, singular], götum [dative, indefinite, plural], götunum [dative, definite, plural], gats [genitive, indefinite, singular], gatsins [definite, genitive, singular], gata [genitive, indefinite, plural], gatanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. hole, perforation (an opening through a solid body) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-gat-is-noun-myipYTRr
  2. (colloquial, school) a gap in a fixed schedule, an unassigned time in the schedule, usually between classes; break, free period Tags: colloquial, neuter
    Sense id: en-gat-is-noun-9AeD4Z1Z Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 4 26 35 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: standa á gati (english: to be unable to answer a question, to be at a loss), reka einhvern á gat (english: to stump somebody, to ask somebody a question he cannot answer)
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈkaːt/
Rhymes: -aːt Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|is|verb form}} gat
  1. first-person singular active present indicative of geta Tags: active, first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: geta
    Sense id: en-gat-is-verb-ZQi-0lsP Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 4 26 35 35
  2. third-person singular active present indicative of geta Tags: active, form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: geta
    Sense id: en-gat-is-verb-gL~szc9f Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 4 26 35 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: hola
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for gat meaning in Icelandic (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be unable to answer a question, to be at a loss",
      "word": "standa á gati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to stump somebody, to ask somebody a question he cannot answer",
      "word": "reka einhvern á gat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gatą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gatą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gat, from Proto-Germanic *gatą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gats",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göt",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "götin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "götin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "götum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "götunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gats",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "göt",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gats",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gat n (genitive singular gats, nominative plural göt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "gats",
        "3": "göt"
      },
      "expansion": "gat n (genitive singular gats, nominative plural göt)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "t"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "göt",
        "accpd": "götin",
        "accs": "gat",
        "accsd": "gatið",
        "datp": "götum",
        "datpd": "götunum",
        "dats": "gati",
        "datsd": "gatinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "gata",
        "genpd": "gatanna",
        "gens": "gats",
        "gensd": "gatsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "göt",
        "nompd": "götin",
        "noms": "gat",
        "nomsd": "gatið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "göt",
        "accpd": "götin",
        "accs": "gat",
        "accsd": "gatið",
        "datp": "götum",
        "datpd": "götunum",
        "dats": "gati",
        "datsd": "gatinu",
        "genp": "gata",
        "genpd": "gatanna",
        "gens": "gats",
        "gensd": "gatsins",
        "nomp": "göt",
        "nompd": "götin",
        "noms": "gat",
        "nomsd": "gatið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He used the shoes until they had got a hole in them.",
          "text": "Hann notaði skóna þangað til komið var gat á þá.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole, perforation (an opening through a solid body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gat-is-noun-myipYTRr",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "perforation",
          "perforation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 26 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a break between nine and half past ten on Thursdays.",
          "text": "Ég er í gati milli níu og hálfellefu á fimmtudögum.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gap in a fixed schedule, an unassigned time in the schedule, usually between classes; break, free period"
      ],
      "id": "en-gat-is-noun-9AeD4Z1Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "free period",
          "free period"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "school",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, school) a gap in a fixed schedule, an unassigned time in the schedule, usually between classes; break, free period"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gat"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hola"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 26 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I couldn't stop her.",
          "text": "Ég gat ekki stöðvað hana.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "geta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular active present indicative of geta"
      ],
      "id": "en-gat-is-verb-ZQi-0lsP",
      "links": [
        [
          "geta",
          "geta#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 26 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "geta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular active present indicative of geta"
      ],
      "id": "en-gat-is-verb-gL~szc9f",
      "links": [
        [
          "geta",
          "geta#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Icelandic verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːt",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to be unable to answer a question, to be at a loss",
      "word": "standa á gati"
    },
    {
      "english": "to stump somebody, to ask somebody a question he cannot answer",
      "word": "reka einhvern á gat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gatą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gatą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gat, from Proto-Germanic *gatą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gats",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göt",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "götin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "götin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "götum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "götunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gats",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "göt",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gats",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gat n (genitive singular gats, nominative plural göt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "gats",
        "3": "göt"
      },
      "expansion": "gat n (genitive singular gats, nominative plural göt)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "t"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "göt",
        "accpd": "götin",
        "accs": "gat",
        "accsd": "gatið",
        "datp": "götum",
        "datpd": "götunum",
        "dats": "gati",
        "datsd": "gatinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "gata",
        "genpd": "gatanna",
        "gens": "gats",
        "gensd": "gatsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "göt",
        "nompd": "götin",
        "noms": "gat",
        "nomsd": "gatið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "göt",
        "accpd": "götin",
        "accs": "gat",
        "accsd": "gatið",
        "datp": "götum",
        "datpd": "götunum",
        "dats": "gati",
        "datsd": "gatinu",
        "genp": "gata",
        "genpd": "gatanna",
        "gens": "gats",
        "gensd": "gatsins",
        "nomp": "göt",
        "nompd": "götin",
        "noms": "gat",
        "nomsd": "gatið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He used the shoes until they had got a hole in them.",
          "text": "Hann notaði skóna þangað til komið var gat á þá.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hole, perforation (an opening through a solid body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "perforation",
          "perforation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic colloquialisms",
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a break between nine and half past ten on Thursdays.",
          "text": "Ég er í gati milli níu og hálfellefu á fimmtudögum.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gap in a fixed schedule, an unassigned time in the schedule, usually between classes; break, free period"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "free period",
          "free period"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "school",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, school) a gap in a fixed schedule, an unassigned time in the schedule, usually between classes; break, free period"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Icelandic verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːt",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hola"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I couldn't stop her.",
          "text": "Ég gat ekki stöðvað hana.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "geta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular active present indicative of geta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geta",
          "geta#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "geta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular active present indicative of geta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geta",
          "geta#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gat"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
  "path": [
    "gat"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gat",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.