"gýgur" meaning in Icelandic

See gýgur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈciːɣʏr/
Rhymes: -iːɣʏr Etymology: From Old Norse gýgr (“ogress, witch”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|gýgr||ogress, witch}} Old Norse gýgr (“ogress, witch”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} gýgur f (genitive singular gýgjar, nominative plural gýgjar or gýgir) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|f,jar,jar:ir.j}} Forms: gýgjar [genitive, singular], gýgjar [nominative, plural], gýgir [nominative, plural], feminine [table-tags], gýgur [indefinite, nominative, singular], gýgurin [definite, nominative, singular], gýgjar [indefinite, nominative, plural], gýgir [indefinite, nominative, plural], gýgjarnar [definite, nominative, plural], gýgirnar [definite, nominative, plural], gýgi [accusative, indefinite, singular], gýgina [accusative, definite, singular], gýgjar [accusative, indefinite, plural], gýgir [accusative, indefinite, plural], gýgjarnar [accusative, definite, plural], gýgirnar [accusative, definite, plural], gýgi [dative, indefinite, singular], gýginni [dative, definite, singular], gýgjum [dative, indefinite, plural], gýgjunum [dative, definite, plural], gýgjar [genitive, indefinite, singular], gýgjarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], gýgja [genitive, indefinite, plural], gýgjanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (archaic, poetic) troll-woman, ogress Tags: archaic, feminine, poetic Synonyms (ogress): skessa, tröllskessa
    Sense id: en-gýgur-is-noun-23Bm6T0I Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gýgr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ogress, witch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gýgr (“ogress, witch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gýgr (“ogress, witch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gýgjar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgurin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýginni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "gýgur f (genitive singular gýgjar, nominative plural gýgjar or gýgir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,jar,jar:ir.j"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "troll-woman, ogress"
      ],
      "id": "en-gýgur-is-noun-23Bm6T0I",
      "links": [
        [
          "troll",
          "troll"
        ],
        [
          "ogress",
          "ogress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, poetic) troll-woman, ogress"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "ogress",
          "word": "skessa"
        },
        {
          "sense": "ogress",
          "word": "tröllskessa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈciːɣʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːɣʏr"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gýgur"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gýgr",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ogress, witch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gýgr (“ogress, witch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse gýgr (“ogress, witch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gýgjar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgurin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýginni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gýgjanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "gýgur f (genitive singular gýgjar, nominative plural gýgjar or gýgir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,jar,jar:ir.j"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic feminine nouns",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic poetic terms",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms with archaic senses",
        "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/iːɣʏr",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/iːɣʏr/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "troll-woman, ogress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "troll",
          "troll"
        ],
        [
          "ogress",
          "ogress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, poetic) troll-woman, ogress"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈciːɣʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːɣʏr"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "ogress",
      "word": "skessa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "ogress",
      "word": "tröllskessa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gýgur"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.