gáfa in Icelandic

IPA: /ˈkauːva/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -auːva Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Low German gābe, from Old Saxon *gāva, from Proto-West Germanic *gābā (“gift, giving”). Etymology templates: {{der|is|gml|gābe}} Middle Low German gābe, {{der|is|osx|*gāva}} Old Saxon *gāva, {{der|is|gmw-pro|*gābā||gift, giving}} Proto-West Germanic *gābā (“gift, giving”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} gáfa f (genitive singular gáfu, nominative plural gáfur) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|f.genplna}} Forms: gáfu [genitive, singular], gáfur [nominative, plural], feminine [table-tags], gáfa [indefinite, nominative, singular], gáfan [definite, nominative, singular], gáfur [indefinite, nominative, plural], gáfurnar [definite, nominative, plural], gáfu [accusative, indefinite, singular], gáfuna [accusative, definite, singular], gáfur [accusative, indefinite, plural], gáfurnar [accusative, definite, plural], gáfu [dative, indefinite, singular], gáfunni [dative, definite, singular], gáfum [dative, indefinite, plural], gáfunum [dative, definite, plural], gáfu [genitive, indefinite, singular], gáfunnar [definite, genitive, singular], gáfna [genitive, indefinite, plural], gáfnanna [definite, genitive, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "gābe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German gābe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*gāva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *gāva",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gābā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gift, giving"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gābā (“gift, giving”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German gābe, from Old Saxon *gāva, from Proto-West Germanic *gābā (“gift, giving”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gáfu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "gáfa f (genitive singular gáfu, nominative plural gáfur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.genplna"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "talent, gift"
      ],
      "id": "en-gáfa-is-noun-IRwsmBo3",
      "links": [
        [
          "talent",
          "talent"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "talented; intelligent",
          "word": "gáfaður"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hæfileiki"
        },
        {
          "word": "atgervi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkauːva/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-auːva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gáfa"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "gābe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German gābe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*gāva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *gāva",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gābā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "gift, giving"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gābā (“gift, giving”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German gābe, from Old Saxon *gāva, from Proto-West Germanic *gābā (“gift, giving”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gáfu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáfnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "gáfa f (genitive singular gáfu, nominative plural gáfur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.genplna"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "talented; intelligent",
      "word": "gáfaður"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic feminine nouns",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/auːva",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/auːva/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "talent, gift"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "talent",
          "talent"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hæfileiki"
        },
        {
          "word": "atgervi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkauːva/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-auːva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gáfa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gáfa" meaning in Icelandic

Noun