"fjall" meaning in Icelandic

See fjall in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fjatl/
Rhymes: -atl Etymology: From Old Norse fjall, Proto-Germanic *falisaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pels-. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|fjall}} Old Norse fjall, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*falisaz}} Proto-Germanic *falisaz, {{der|is|ine-pro|*pels-}} Proto-Indo-European *pels- Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} fjall n (genitive singular fjalls, nominative plural fjöll) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|n}} Forms: fjalls [genitive, singular], fjöll [nominative, plural], neuter [table-tags], fjall [indefinite, nominative, singular], fjallið [definite, nominative, singular], fjöll [indefinite, nominative, plural], fjöllin [definite, nominative, plural], fjall [accusative, indefinite, singular], fjallið [accusative, definite, singular], fjöll [accusative, indefinite, plural], fjöllin [accusative, definite, plural], fjalli [dative, indefinite, singular], fjallinu [dative, definite, singular], fjöllum [dative, indefinite, plural], fjöllunum [dative, definite, plural], fjalls [genitive, indefinite, singular], fjallsins [definite, genitive, singular], fjalla [genitive, indefinite, plural], fjallanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. mountain Tags: neuter Categories (place): Landforms, Mountains Derived forms: eldfjall (english: volcano), fjalllaus, fjallganga, koma af fjöllum, Svartfjallaland
    Sense id: en-fjall-is-noun-O4DTj3aG Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fjall"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fjall",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*falisaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *falisaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pels-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pels-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fjall, Proto-Germanic *falisaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pels-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fjalls",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöll",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjallið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöllin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjallið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöllin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjalli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjallinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöllum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöllunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjalls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjallsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjallanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "fjall n (genitive singular fjalls, nominative plural fjöll)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "is:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Mountains",
          "orig": "is:Mountains",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "volcano",
          "word": "eldfjall"
        },
        {
          "word": "fjalllaus"
        },
        {
          "word": "fjallganga"
        },
        {
          "word": "koma af fjöllum"
        },
        {
          "word": "Svartfjallaland"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fire he needs\nwho with frozen knees\nHas come from the cold without;\nFood and clothes\nmust the farer have,\nThe man from the mountains come.",
          "ref": "Hávamál (English source, Icelandic source)",
          "roman": "þeim er hefir um fjall farið.",
          "text": "Elds er þörf\nþeim er inn er kominn\nog á kné kalinn.\nMatar og voða\ner manni þörf,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain"
      ],
      "id": "en-fjall-is-noun-O4DTj3aG",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fjatl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fjall"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "volcano",
      "word": "eldfjall"
    },
    {
      "word": "fjalllaus"
    },
    {
      "word": "fjallganga"
    },
    {
      "word": "koma af fjöllum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Svartfjallaland"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fjall"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fjall",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*falisaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *falisaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pels-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pels-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fjall, Proto-Germanic *falisaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pels-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fjalls",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöll",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjallið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöllin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjallið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöllin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjalli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjallinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöllum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjöllunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjalls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjallsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjallanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "fjall n (genitive singular fjalls, nominative plural fjöll)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/atl",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/atl/1 syllable",
        "is:Landforms",
        "is:Mountains"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fire he needs\nwho with frozen knees\nHas come from the cold without;\nFood and clothes\nmust the farer have,\nThe man from the mountains come.",
          "ref": "Hávamál (English source, Icelandic source)",
          "roman": "þeim er hefir um fjall farið.",
          "text": "Elds er þörf\nþeim er inn er kominn\nog á kné kalinn.\nMatar og voða\ner manni þörf,"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fjatl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fjall"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fjall meaning in Icelandic (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.