"fangi" meaning in Icelandic

See fangi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfauɲcɪ/
Rhymes: -auɲcɪ Etymology: From Middle Low German vangen (“captive”), a past participle of vangen, vān (“to catch”), from Old Saxon fahan. Etymology templates: {{bor|is|gml|vangen||captive}} Middle Low German vangen (“captive”), {{m|gml|vangen}} vangen, {{m|gml|vān||to catch}} vān (“to catch”), {{der|is|osx|fahan}} Old Saxon fahan Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|fanga|||||||nominative plural|fangar|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} fangi m (genitive singular fanga, nominative plural fangar), {{is-noun|m|fanga|fangar}} fangi m (genitive singular fanga, nominative plural fangar) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-w1|f|a|ng|adj=fanginn}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-w1|accp=fanga|accpd=fangana|accs=fanga|accsd=fangann|datp=föngum|datpd=föngunum|dats=fanga|datsd=fanganum|def={{{def}}}|genp=fanga|genpd=fanganna|gens=fanga|gensd=fangans|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=fangar|nompd=fangarnir|noms=fangi|nomsd=fanginn|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|m-w1|accp=fanga|accpd=fangana|accs=fanga|accsd=fangann|datp=föngum|datpd=föngunum|dats=fanga|datsd=fanganum|genp=fanga|genpd=fanganna|gens=fanga|gensd=fangans|nomp=fangar|nompd=fangarnir|noms=fangi|nomsd=fanginn}} Forms: fanga [genitive, singular], fangar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fangi [indefinite, nominative, singular], fanginn [definite, nominative, singular], fangar [indefinite, nominative, plural], fangarnir [definite, nominative, plural], fanga [accusative, indefinite, singular], fangann [accusative, definite, singular], fanga [accusative, indefinite, plural], fangana [accusative, definite, plural], fanga [dative, indefinite, singular], fanganum [dative, definite, singular], föngum [dative, indefinite, plural], föngunum [dative, definite, plural], fanga [genitive, indefinite, singular], fangans [definite, genitive, singular], fanga [genitive, indefinite, plural], fanganna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. prisoner Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Prison Synonyms: bandingi Derived forms: fanginn, ástfanginn, fangavörður, stríðsfangi Related terms: fanga, fangelsi, vera ástfanginn
    Sense id: en-fangi-is-noun-QclfNLqP Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for fangi meaning in Icelandic (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vangen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "captive"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vangen (“captive”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vangen"
      },
      "expansion": "vangen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vān",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to catch"
      },
      "expansion": "vān (“to catch”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "fahan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon fahan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German vangen (“captive”), a past participle of vangen, vān (“to catch”), from Old Saxon fahan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fanga",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fangar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-w1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fangi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fangar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fangarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fangann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fangana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanganum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föngum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föngunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fangans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "fangar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "fanga",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fangi m (genitive singular fanga, nominative plural fangar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "fanga",
        "3": "fangar"
      },
      "expansion": "fangi m (genitive singular fanga, nominative plural fangar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ng",
        "adj": "fanginn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-w1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-w1",
        "accp": "fanga",
        "accpd": "fangana",
        "accs": "fanga",
        "accsd": "fangann",
        "datp": "föngum",
        "datpd": "föngunum",
        "dats": "fanga",
        "datsd": "fanganum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "fanga",
        "genpd": "fanganna",
        "gens": "fanga",
        "gensd": "fangans",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "fangar",
        "nompd": "fangarnir",
        "noms": "fangi",
        "nomsd": "fanginn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-w1",
        "accp": "fanga",
        "accpd": "fangana",
        "accs": "fanga",
        "accsd": "fangann",
        "datp": "föngum",
        "datpd": "föngunum",
        "dats": "fanga",
        "datsd": "fanganum",
        "genp": "fanga",
        "genpd": "fanganna",
        "gens": "fanga",
        "gensd": "fangans",
        "nomp": "fangar",
        "nompd": "fangarnir",
        "noms": "fangi",
        "nomsd": "fanginn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "is:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fanginn"
        },
        {
          "word": "ástfanginn"
        },
        {
          "word": "fangavörður"
        },
        {
          "word": "stríðsfangi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner"
      ],
      "id": "en-fangi-is-noun-QclfNLqP",
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fanga"
        },
        {
          "word": "fangelsi"
        },
        {
          "word": "vera ástfanginn"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bandingi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfauɲcɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-auɲcɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fangi"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fanginn"
    },
    {
      "word": "ástfanginn"
    },
    {
      "word": "fangavörður"
    },
    {
      "word": "stríðsfangi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "vangen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "captive"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vangen (“captive”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vangen"
      },
      "expansion": "vangen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vān",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to catch"
      },
      "expansion": "vān (“to catch”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "fahan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon fahan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German vangen (“captive”), a past participle of vangen, vān (“to catch”), from Old Saxon fahan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fanga",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fangar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-w1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fangi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fangar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fangarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fangann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fangana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanganum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föngum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föngunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fangans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fanganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "fangar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "fanga",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fangi m (genitive singular fanga, nominative plural fangar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "fanga",
        "3": "fangar"
      },
      "expansion": "fangi m (genitive singular fanga, nominative plural fangar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ng",
        "adj": "fanginn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-w1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-w1",
        "accp": "fanga",
        "accpd": "fangana",
        "accs": "fanga",
        "accsd": "fangann",
        "datp": "föngum",
        "datpd": "föngunum",
        "dats": "fanga",
        "datsd": "fanganum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "fanga",
        "genpd": "fanganna",
        "gens": "fanga",
        "gensd": "fangans",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "fangar",
        "nompd": "fangarnir",
        "noms": "fangi",
        "nomsd": "fanginn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-w1",
        "accp": "fanga",
        "accpd": "fangana",
        "accs": "fanga",
        "accsd": "fangann",
        "datp": "föngum",
        "datpd": "föngunum",
        "dats": "fanga",
        "datsd": "fanganum",
        "genp": "fanga",
        "genpd": "fanganna",
        "gens": "fanga",
        "gensd": "fangans",
        "nomp": "fangar",
        "nompd": "fangarnir",
        "noms": "fangi",
        "nomsd": "fanginn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fanga"
    },
    {
      "word": "fangelsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "vera ástfanginn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic masculine nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/auɲcɪ",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/auɲcɪ/2 syllables",
        "is:Prison"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bandingi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfauɲcɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-auɲcɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fangi"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-w1",
  "path": [
    "fangi"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fangi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.