"ei" meaning in Icelandic

See ei in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈeiː/
Rhymes: -eiː Etymology: From Old Norse ei. A clipping of eigi, from Proto-Germanic *ni aiw-gin (“never”), from *ne, *ni (“not”) + *aiw (“always, for ever”) + *-gin. Not related to Finnish ei (“no”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|ei}} Old Norse ei, {{m|is|eigi}} eigi, {{inh|is|gem-pro||*ni aiw-gin|never}} Proto-Germanic *ni aiw-gin (“never”), {{m|gem-pro|*ne}} *ne, {{m|gem-pro|*ni||not}} *ni (“not”), {{m|gem-pro|*aiw||always, for ever}} *aiw (“always, for ever”), {{m|gem-pro|*-gin}} *-gin, {{noncog|fi|ei||no}} Finnish ei (“no”) Head templates: {{head|is|adverb}} ei
  1. (archaic, poetic) not Tags: archaic, poetic Synonyms (not): eigi, ekki Derived forms: eður ei, gleym-mér-ei
    Sense id: en-ei-is-adv-JUu5e1fx Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 81 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈɛːɪ/
Rhymes: -ɛːɪ Etymology: See e. Etymology templates: {{m|is|e}} e Head templates: {{head|is|noun form}} ei
  1. dative singular indefinite of e Tags: dative, form-of, indefinite, singular Form of: e
    Sense id: en-ei-is-noun-jjc2R4Uv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ei meaning in Icelandic (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ei"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "eigi"
      },
      "expansion": "eigi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ni aiw-gin",
        "5": "never"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ni aiw-gin (“never”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ne"
      },
      "expansion": "*ne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ni",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "*ni (“not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*aiw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "always, for ever"
      },
      "expansion": "*aiw (“always, for ever”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*-gin"
      },
      "expansion": "*-gin",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ei",
        "3": "",
        "4": "no"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish ei (“no”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse ei. A clipping of eigi, from Proto-Germanic *ni aiw-gin (“never”), from *ne, *ni (“not”) + *aiw (“always, for ever”) + *-gin. Not related to Finnish ei (“no”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "ei",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "eður ei"
        },
        {
          "word": "gleym-mér-ei"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Despair not!",
          "text": "Örvæntið ei!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I know not what to say.",
          "text": "Ég veit ei hvað skal segja.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not"
      ],
      "id": "en-ei-is-adv-JUu5e1fx",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, poetic) not"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "not",
          "word": "eigi"
        },
        {
          "sense": "not",
          "word": "ekki"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeiː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ey"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Ey"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ei"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "e",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See e.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "ei",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "e"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative singular indefinite of e"
      ],
      "id": "en-ei-is-noun-jjc2R4Uv",
      "links": [
        [
          "e",
          "e#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛːɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛːɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ei"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
    "Icelandic adverbs",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Icelandic terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiː",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiː/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːɪ",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːɪ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "eður ei"
    },
    {
      "word": "gleym-mér-ei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ei"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "eigi"
      },
      "expansion": "eigi",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ni aiw-gin",
        "5": "never"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ni aiw-gin (“never”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ne"
      },
      "expansion": "*ne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*ni",
        "3": "",
        "4": "not"
      },
      "expansion": "*ni (“not”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*aiw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "always, for ever"
      },
      "expansion": "*aiw (“always, for ever”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*-gin"
      },
      "expansion": "*-gin",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ei",
        "3": "",
        "4": "no"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish ei (“no”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse ei. A clipping of eigi, from Proto-Germanic *ni aiw-gin (“never”), from *ne, *ni (“not”) + *aiw (“always, for ever”) + *-gin. Not related to Finnish ei (“no”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "ei",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic poetic terms",
        "Icelandic terms with archaic senses",
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Despair not!",
          "text": "Örvæntið ei!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I know not what to say.",
          "text": "Ég veit ei hvað skal segja.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, poetic) not"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeiː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ey"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Ey"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "not",
      "word": "eigi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "not",
      "word": "ekki"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ei"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːɪ",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːɪ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "e",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See e.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "ei",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "e"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative singular indefinite of e"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "e",
          "e#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛːɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛːɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ei"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.