"eftir" meaning in Icelandic

See eftir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /ˈɛftɪr/, /ˈɛhtɪr/ [colloquial]
Rhymes: -ɛftɪr Etymology: From Old Norse eptir, eptr, from Proto-Germanic *aftiri (“more aft, further behind”), *after, from Proto-Indo-European *apotero (“further behind, further away”), comparative form of *apo- (“off, behind”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|eptir}} Old Norse eptir, {{der|is|gem-pro|*aftiri||more aft, further behind}} Proto-Germanic *aftiri (“more aft, further behind”), {{der|is|ine-pro|*apotero||further behind, further away}} Proto-Indo-European *apotero (“further behind, further away”) Head templates: {{head|is|preposition}} eftir
  1. after (temporal; e.g., after Sunday)
    Sense id: en-eftir-is-prep-PJ99lH~Y Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic prepositions Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Icelandic prepositions: 47 53
  2. after, in (temporal; e.g., after three days)
    Sense id: en-eftir-is-prep-2H315DJY Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic prepositions Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Icelandic prepositions: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: apa eftir, á eftir, eftirmynd, eftirnafn, eftirherma, vonast eftir, eftirlíking, auglýsa eftir, líta eftir, eftir sig
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "apa eftir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "á eftir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eftirmynd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eftirnafn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eftirherma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vonast eftir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eftirlíking"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "auglýsa eftir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "líta eftir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eftir sig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "eptir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse eptir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aftiri",
        "4": "",
        "5": "more aft, further behind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aftiri (“more aft, further behind”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*apotero",
        "4": "",
        "5": "further behind, further away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *apotero (“further behind, further away”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse eptir, eptr, from Proto-Germanic *aftiri (“more aft, further behind”), *after, from Proto-Indo-European *apotero (“further behind, further away”), comparative form of *apo- (“off, behind”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "eftir",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "after (temporal; e.g., after Sunday)"
      ],
      "id": "en-eftir-is-prep-PJ99lH~Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll be there in ten minutes.",
          "text": "Ég kem eftir tíu mínútur.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "after, in (temporal; e.g., after three days)"
      ],
      "id": "en-eftir-is-prep-2H315DJY",
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛftɪr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛhtɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛftɪr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eftir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic prepositions",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛftɪr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛftɪr/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "apa eftir"
    },
    {
      "word": "á eftir"
    },
    {
      "word": "eftirmynd"
    },
    {
      "word": "eftirnafn"
    },
    {
      "word": "eftirherma"
    },
    {
      "word": "vonast eftir"
    },
    {
      "word": "eftirlíking"
    },
    {
      "word": "auglýsa eftir"
    },
    {
      "word": "líta eftir"
    },
    {
      "word": "eftir sig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "eptir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse eptir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aftiri",
        "4": "",
        "5": "more aft, further behind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aftiri (“more aft, further behind”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*apotero",
        "4": "",
        "5": "further behind, further away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *apotero (“further behind, further away”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse eptir, eptr, from Proto-Germanic *aftiri (“more aft, further behind”), *after, from Proto-Indo-European *apotero (“further behind, further away”), comparative form of *apo- (“off, behind”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "eftir",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "after (temporal; e.g., after Sunday)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll be there in ten minutes.",
          "text": "Ég kem eftir tíu mínútur.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "after, in (temporal; e.g., after three days)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛftɪr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛhtɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛftɪr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eftir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for eftir meaning in Icelandic (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.