See efni in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for efni meaning in Icelandic (5.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "andefni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "efnafræði"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "efnaskipti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "efnisyfirlit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "efni"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse efni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*abniją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *abniją",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "evni"
},
"expansion": "Faroese evni",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "evne"
},
"expansion": "Danish evne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "emne"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk emne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ämne"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ämne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse efni, from Proto-Germanic *abniją. Cognate with Faroese evni, Danish evne, Norwegian Nynorsk emne, Swedish ämne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "efnis",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efni",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "efni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efnið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "efnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "efni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efnið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "efnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "efni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "efnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "efnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efnisins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "efnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "efni",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "efnis",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "efni n (genitive singular efnis, nominative plural efni)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "efnis",
"3": "efni"
},
"expansion": "efni n (genitive singular efnis, nominative plural efni)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "e",
"3": "fn",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "efni",
"accpd": "efnin",
"accs": "efni",
"accsd": "efnið",
"datp": "efnum",
"datpd": "efnunum",
"dats": "efni",
"datsd": "efninu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "efna",
"genpd": "efnanna",
"gens": "efnis",
"gensd": "efnisins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "efni",
"nompd": "efnin",
"noms": "efni",
"nomsd": "efnið",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "efni",
"accpd": "efnin",
"accs": "efni",
"accsd": "efnið",
"datp": "efnum",
"datpd": "efnunum",
"dats": "efni",
"datsd": "efninu",
"genp": "efna",
"genpd": "efnanna",
"gens": "efnis",
"gensd": "efnisins",
"nomp": "efni",
"nompd": "efnin",
"noms": "efni",
"nomsd": "efnið"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 3 3 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fabric"
],
"id": "en-efni-is-noun-rSpULITH",
"links": [
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"material"
],
"id": "en-efni-is-noun-QLMLTo8N",
"links": [
[
"material",
"material"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"material",
"chemical"
],
"id": "en-efni-is-noun-Ieeb4o17",
"links": [
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 3 3 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"subject, matter"
],
"id": "en-efni-is-noun-wIlc4048",
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛpnɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛpnɪ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"is:efni"
],
"word": "efni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛpnɪ",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛpnɪ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "andefni"
},
{
"word": "efnafræði"
},
{
"word": "efnaskipti"
},
{
"word": "efnisyfirlit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "efni"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse efni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*abniją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *abniją",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "evni"
},
"expansion": "Faroese evni",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "evne"
},
"expansion": "Danish evne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "emne"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk emne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ämne"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ämne",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse efni, from Proto-Germanic *abniją. Cognate with Faroese evni, Danish evne, Norwegian Nynorsk emne, Swedish ämne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "efnis",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efni",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "efni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efnið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "efnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "efni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efnið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "efnin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "efni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "efnunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "efnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efnisins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "efna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "efnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "efni",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "efnis",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "efni n (genitive singular efnis, nominative plural efni)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "efnis",
"3": "efni"
},
"expansion": "efni n (genitive singular efnis, nominative plural efni)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "e",
"3": "fn",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "efni",
"accpd": "efnin",
"accs": "efni",
"accsd": "efnið",
"datp": "efnum",
"datpd": "efnunum",
"dats": "efni",
"datsd": "efninu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "efna",
"genpd": "efnanna",
"gens": "efnis",
"gensd": "efnisins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "efni",
"nompd": "efnin",
"noms": "efni",
"nomsd": "efnið",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "efni",
"accpd": "efnin",
"accs": "efni",
"accsd": "efnið",
"datp": "efnum",
"datpd": "efnunum",
"dats": "efni",
"datsd": "efninu",
"genp": "efna",
"genpd": "efnanna",
"gens": "efnis",
"gensd": "efnisins",
"nomp": "efni",
"nompd": "efnin",
"noms": "efni",
"nomsd": "efnið"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fabric"
],
"links": [
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"material"
],
"links": [
[
"material",
"material"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"material",
"chemical"
],
"links": [
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"subject, matter"
],
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛpnɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛpnɪ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"is:efni"
],
"word": "efni"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
"path": [
"efni"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "efni",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.