"dý" meaning in Icelandic

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Noun

IPA: /ˈtiː/
Rhymes: -iː Etymology: From Old Norse dý, related to dyja (“to shake, tremble”), from Proto-Germanic *dūjan- (“to tremble”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, mist”). Cognate with Faroese dýggj, Swedish dy, Danish dynd. Etymology templates: {{root|is|ine-pro|*dʰewh₂-}}, {{inh|is|non|dý}} Old Norse dý, {{m|non|dyja||to shake, tremble}} dyja (“to shake, tremble”), {{inh|is|gem-pro|*dūjan-||to tremble}} Proto-Germanic *dūjan- (“to tremble”), {{inh|is|ine-pro|*dʰewh₂-|t=smoke, mist}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, mist”), {{cog|fo|dýggj}} Faroese dýggj, {{cog|sv|dy}} Swedish dy, {{cog|da|dynd}} Danish dynd Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|dýs|||||||nominative plural|dý|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} dý n (genitive singular dýs, nominative plural dý), {{is-noun|n|dýs|dý}} dý n (genitive singular dýs, nominative plural dý) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s|d|ý|j=j}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=dý|accpd=dýin|accs=dý|accsd=dýið|datp=dýjum|datpd=dýjunum|dats=dýi|datsd=dýinu|def={{{def}}}|genp=dýja|genpd=dýjanna|gens=dýs|gensd=dýsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=dý|nompd=dýin|noms=dý|nomsd=dýið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|n-s|accp=dý|accpd=dýin|accs=dý|accsd=dýið|datp=dýjum|datpd=dýjunum|dats=dýi|datsd=dýinu|genp=dýja|genpd=dýjanna|gens=dýs|gensd=dýsins|nomp=dý|nompd=dýin|noms=dý|nomsd=dýið}} Forms: dýs [genitive, singular], [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], [indefinite, nominative, singular], dýið [definite, nominative, singular], [indefinite, nominative, plural], dýin [definite, nominative, plural], [accusative, indefinite, singular], dýið [accusative, definite, singular], [accusative, indefinite, plural], dýin [accusative, definite, plural], dýi [dative, indefinite, singular], dýinu [dative, definite, singular], dýjum [dative, indefinite, plural], dýjunum [dative, definite, plural], dýs [genitive, indefinite, singular], dýsins [definite, genitive, singular], dýja [genitive, indefinite, plural], dýjanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. bog, quagmire Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-dý-is-noun-yGUwyWc7 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for dý meaning in Icelandic (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dý"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dý",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "dyja",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shake, tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "dyja (“to shake, tremble”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dūjan-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dūjan- (“to tremble”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewh₂-",
        "t": "smoke, mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, mist”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "dýggj"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese dýggj",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "dy"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish dy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "dynd"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish dynd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dý, related to dyja (“to shake, tremble”), from Proto-Germanic *dūjan- (“to tremble”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, mist”). Cognate with Faroese dýggj, Swedish dy, Danish dynd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dýs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dý",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýjum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýjunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýjanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "dý",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "dýs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dý n (genitive singular dýs, nominative plural dý)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "dýs",
        "3": "dý"
      },
      "expansion": "dý n (genitive singular dýs, nominative plural dý)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "ý",
        "j": "j"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "dý",
        "accpd": "dýin",
        "accs": "dý",
        "accsd": "dýið",
        "datp": "dýjum",
        "datpd": "dýjunum",
        "dats": "dýi",
        "datsd": "dýinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "dýja",
        "genpd": "dýjanna",
        "gens": "dýs",
        "gensd": "dýsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "dý",
        "nompd": "dýin",
        "noms": "dý",
        "nomsd": "dýið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "dý",
        "accpd": "dýin",
        "accs": "dý",
        "accsd": "dýið",
        "datp": "dýjum",
        "datpd": "dýjunum",
        "dats": "dýi",
        "datsd": "dýinu",
        "genp": "dýja",
        "genpd": "dýjanna",
        "gens": "dýs",
        "gensd": "dýsins",
        "nomp": "dý",
        "nompd": "dýin",
        "noms": "dý",
        "nomsd": "dýið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bog, quagmire"
      ],
      "id": "en-dý-is-noun-yGUwyWc7",
      "links": [
        [
          "bog",
          "bog"
        ],
        [
          "quagmire",
          "quagmire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtiː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dý"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dý"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dý",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "dyja",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shake, tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "dyja (“to shake, tremble”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dūjan-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tremble"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dūjan- (“to tremble”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewh₂-",
        "t": "smoke, mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, mist”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "dýggj"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese dýggj",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "dy"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish dy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "dynd"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish dynd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dý, related to dyja (“to shake, tremble”), from Proto-Germanic *dūjan- (“to tremble”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, mist”). Cognate with Faroese dýggj, Swedish dy, Danish dynd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dýs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dý",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýjum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýjunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dýjanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "dý",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "dýs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dý n (genitive singular dýs, nominative plural dý)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "dýs",
        "3": "dý"
      },
      "expansion": "dý n (genitive singular dýs, nominative plural dý)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "ý",
        "j": "j"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "dý",
        "accpd": "dýin",
        "accs": "dý",
        "accsd": "dýið",
        "datp": "dýjum",
        "datpd": "dýjunum",
        "dats": "dýi",
        "datsd": "dýinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "dýja",
        "genpd": "dýjanna",
        "gens": "dýs",
        "gensd": "dýsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "dý",
        "nompd": "dýin",
        "noms": "dý",
        "nomsd": "dýið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "dý",
        "accpd": "dýin",
        "accs": "dý",
        "accsd": "dýið",
        "datp": "dýjum",
        "datpd": "dýjunum",
        "dats": "dýi",
        "datsd": "dýinu",
        "genp": "dýja",
        "genpd": "dýjanna",
        "gens": "dýs",
        "gensd": "dýsins",
        "nomp": "dý",
        "nompd": "dýin",
        "noms": "dý",
        "nomsd": "dýið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewh₂-",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/iː",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/iː/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bog, quagmire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bog",
          "bog"
        ],
        [
          "quagmire",
          "quagmire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtiː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dý"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
  "path": [
    "dý"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dý",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.