See buff in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "beef patty",
"word": "hakkabuff"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "da",
"3": "bøf"
},
"expansion": "Danish bøf",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bøfsteg"
},
"expansion": "Danish bøfsteg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beefsteak"
},
"expansion": "English beefsteak",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Danish bøf, a short form of Danish bøfsteg, from English beefsteak.\nThe confectionary meaning also exists in Danish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buffs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:beefsteak"
},
"expansion": "buff n (genitive singular buffs, nominative plural buff)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"id": "beefsteak"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beefsteak"
],
"id": "en-buff-is-noun-K3yF6f0D",
"links": [
[
"beefsteak",
"beefsteak"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a chocolate-covered, marshmallow-creme-filled confectionary"
],
"id": "en-buff-is-noun-91qk1yUs",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "buff"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "A generic trademark from the brand name Buff, whose bandanas were popularized by the Survivor TV series.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buffs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:neck gaiter"
},
"expansion": "buff n (genitive singular buffs, nominative plural buff)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"id": "neck gaiter"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 10 7 7 1 0 12 1 3 5 1 13 4 1 1 5 1 3 1 1 0 2 1 1 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 8 4 1 0 13 1 3 5 0 15 5 1 1 6 1 3 1 1 0 1 0 1 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic genericized trademarks",
"parents": [
"Genericized trademarks",
"Terms by etymology",
"Trademarks",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 10 71",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "is:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a multifunctional neck gaiter; a tubular bandana (used to keep one's head or neck warm during outdoor activities)"
],
"id": "en-buff-is-noun-HuOjWc62",
"links": [
[
"bandana",
"bandana"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "balaclava",
"word": "lambhúshetta"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "buff"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic genericized trademarks",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms borrowed from Danish",
"Icelandic terms derived from Danish",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"is:Headwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "beef patty",
"word": "hakkabuff"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "da",
"3": "bøf"
},
"expansion": "Danish bøf",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bøfsteg"
},
"expansion": "Danish bøfsteg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beefsteak"
},
"expansion": "English beefsteak",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Danish bøf, a short form of Danish bøfsteg, from English beefsteak.\nThe confectionary meaning also exists in Danish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buffs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:beefsteak"
},
"expansion": "buff n (genitive singular buffs, nominative plural buff)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"id": "beefsteak"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beefsteak"
],
"links": [
[
"beefsteak",
"beefsteak"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a chocolate-covered, marshmallow-creme-filled confectionary"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "buff"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic genericized trademarks",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"is:Headwear"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "A generic trademark from the brand name Buff, whose bandanas were popularized by the Survivor TV series.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buffs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buffa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buffanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:neck gaiter"
},
"expansion": "buff n (genitive singular buffs, nominative plural buff)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"id": "neck gaiter"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "balaclava",
"word": "lambhúshetta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a multifunctional neck gaiter; a tubular bandana (used to keep one's head or neck warm during outdoor activities)"
],
"links": [
[
"bandana",
"bandana"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "buff"
}
Download raw JSONL data for buff meaning in Icelandic (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.