"boð" meaning in Icelandic

See boð in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɔːð/
Rhymes: -ɔːð Etymology: From Old Norse boð, from Proto-Germanic *budą, from *beudaną (“to offer”). Etymology templates: {{root|is|ine-pro|*bʰewdʰ-}}, {{inh|is|non|boð}} Old Norse boð, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*budą}} Proto-Germanic *budą Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} boð n (genitive singular boðs, nominative plural boð) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|n}} Forms: boðs [genitive, singular], boð [nominative, plural], neuter [table-tags], boð [indefinite, nominative, singular], boðið [definite, nominative, singular], boð [indefinite, nominative, plural], boðin [definite, nominative, plural], boð [accusative, indefinite, singular], boðið [accusative, definite, singular], boð [accusative, indefinite, plural], boðin [accusative, definite, plural], boði [dative, indefinite, singular], boðinu [dative, definite, singular], boðum [dative, indefinite, plural], boðunum [dative, definite, plural], boðs [genitive, indefinite, singular], boðsins [definite, genitive, singular], boða [genitive, indefinite, plural], boðanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (in the plural) message Tags: in-plural, neuter Synonyms: skilaboð, orðsending, skeyti
    Sense id: en-boð-is-noun-q1MKE-RZ
  2. offer, invitation Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-boð-is-noun-9ClY9-~r Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 32 52 4 12
  3. party Tags: neuter Synonyms: partí, veisla, teiti
    Sense id: en-boð-is-noun-HQ~qOewz
  4. (formal) order, command, commandment Tags: formal, neuter Synonyms: skipun, tilskipun, boðorð
    Sense id: en-boð-is-noun-Y27XWpS1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: matarboð [neuter], boðorð [neuter], boðorðin tíu [neuter, plural], þiggja boð
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "matarboð"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "boðorð"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "boðorðin tíu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "þiggja boð"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "boð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse boð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*budą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *budą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse boð, from Proto-Germanic *budą, from *beudaną (“to offer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boðs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boð",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "boð n (genitive singular boðs, nominative plural boð)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "message"
      ],
      "id": "en-boð-is-noun-q1MKE-RZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) message"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skilaboð"
        },
        {
          "word": "orðsending"
        },
        {
          "word": "skeyti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 52 4 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offer, invitation"
      ],
      "id": "en-boð-is-noun-9ClY9-~r",
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "invitation",
          "invitation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "party"
      ],
      "id": "en-boð-is-noun-HQ~qOewz",
      "links": [
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "partí"
        },
        {
          "word": "veisla"
        },
        {
          "word": "teiti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "order, command, commandment"
      ],
      "id": "en-boð-is-noun-Y27XWpS1",
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "commandment",
          "commandment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) order, command, commandment"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skipun"
        },
        {
          "word": "tilskipun"
        },
        {
          "word": "boðorð"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔːð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boð"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Old Norse neuter nouns",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old West Norse",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːð",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːð/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "matarboð"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "boðorð"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "boðorðin tíu"
    },
    {
      "word": "þiggja boð"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "boð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse boð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*budą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *budą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse boð, from Proto-Germanic *budą, from *beudaną (“to offer”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "boðs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boð",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "boð n (genitive singular boðs, nominative plural boð)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "message"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) message"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skilaboð"
        },
        {
          "word": "orðsending"
        },
        {
          "word": "skeyti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offer, invitation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "invitation",
          "invitation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "party"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "partí"
        },
        {
          "word": "veisla"
        },
        {
          "word": "teiti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "order, command, commandment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "commandment",
          "commandment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) order, command, commandment"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skipun"
        },
        {
          "word": "tilskipun"
        },
        {
          "word": "boðorð"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔːð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boð"
}

Download raw JSONL data for boð meaning in Icelandic (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.