"bjúgaldin" meaning in Icelandic

See bjúgaldin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpjuːɣaltɪn/
Etymology: From bjúgur (“crooked”) + aldin (“fruit”). Compare other compounds with bjúgur like bjúgsverð (“scimitar”) and bjúgvatn (“oxbow lake”). Etymology templates: {{compound|is|bjúgur|aldin|t1=crooked|t2=fruit}} bjúgur (“crooked”) + aldin (“fruit”), {{m|is|bjúgur}} bjúgur, {{m|is|bjúgsverð|t=scimitar}} bjúgsverð (“scimitar”), {{m|is|bjúgvatn|t=oxbow lake}} bjúgvatn (“oxbow lake”) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|bjúgaldins|||||||nominative plural|bjúgaldin|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} bjúgaldin n (genitive singular bjúgaldins, nominative plural bjúgaldin), {{is-noun|n|bjúgaldins|bjúgaldin}} bjúgaldin n (genitive singular bjúgaldins, nominative plural bjúgaldin) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s|bjúgald|i|n}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=bjúgaldin|accpd=bjúgaldinin|accs=bjúgaldin|accsd=bjúgaldinið|datp=bjúgaldinum|datpd=bjúgaldinunum|dats=bjúgaldini|datsd=bjúgaldininu|def={{{def}}}|genp=bjúgaldina|genpd=bjúgaldinanna|gens=bjúgaldins|gensd=bjúgaldinsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=bjúgaldin|nompd=bjúgaldinin|noms=bjúgaldin|nomsd=bjúgaldinið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|n-s|accp=bjúgaldin|accpd=bjúgaldinin|accs=bjúgaldin|accsd=bjúgaldinið|datp=bjúgaldinum|datpd=bjúgaldinunum|dats=bjúgaldini|datsd=bjúgaldininu|genp=bjúgaldina|genpd=bjúgaldinanna|gens=bjúgaldins|gensd=bjúgaldinsins|nomp=bjúgaldin|nompd=bjúgaldinin|noms=bjúgaldin|nomsd=bjúgaldinið}} Forms: bjúgaldins [genitive, singular], bjúgaldin [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bjúgaldin [indefinite, nominative, singular], bjúgaldinið [definite, nominative, singular], bjúgaldin [indefinite, nominative, plural], bjúgaldinin [definite, nominative, plural], bjúgaldin [accusative, indefinite, singular], bjúgaldinið [accusative, definite, singular], bjúgaldin [accusative, indefinite, plural], bjúgaldinin [accusative, definite, plural], bjúgaldini [dative, indefinite, singular], bjúgaldininu [dative, definite, singular], bjúgaldinum [dative, indefinite, plural], bjúgaldinunum [dative, definite, plural], bjúgaldins [genitive, indefinite, singular], bjúgaldinsins [definite, genitive, singular], bjúgaldina [genitive, indefinite, plural], bjúgaldinanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (very rare) banana Wikipedia link: is:bjúgaldin Tags: neuter, rare Categories (lifeform): Fruits Synonyms: banani
    Sense id: en-bjúgaldin-is-noun-tJPUg2Sv Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup, Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys

Download JSON data for bjúgaldin meaning in Icelandic (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "bjúgur",
        "3": "aldin",
        "t1": "crooked",
        "t2": "fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "bjúgur (“crooked”) + aldin (“fruit”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "bjúgur"
      },
      "expansion": "bjúgur",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "bjúgsverð",
        "t": "scimitar"
      },
      "expansion": "bjúgsverð (“scimitar”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "bjúgvatn",
        "t": "oxbow lake"
      },
      "expansion": "bjúgvatn (“oxbow lake”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bjúgur (“crooked”) + aldin (“fruit”). Compare other compounds with bjúgur like bjúgsverð (“scimitar”) and bjúgvatn (“oxbow lake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldins",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldinið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldinið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldininu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldinunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldinsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldinanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bjúgaldin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bjúgaldins",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bjúgaldin n (genitive singular bjúgaldins, nominative plural bjúgaldin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "bjúgaldins",
        "3": "bjúgaldin"
      },
      "expansion": "bjúgaldin n (genitive singular bjúgaldins, nominative plural bjúgaldin)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bjúgald",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "bjúgaldin",
        "accpd": "bjúgaldinin",
        "accs": "bjúgaldin",
        "accsd": "bjúgaldinið",
        "datp": "bjúgaldinum",
        "datpd": "bjúgaldinunum",
        "dats": "bjúgaldini",
        "datsd": "bjúgaldininu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "bjúgaldina",
        "genpd": "bjúgaldinanna",
        "gens": "bjúgaldins",
        "gensd": "bjúgaldinsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "bjúgaldin",
        "nompd": "bjúgaldinin",
        "noms": "bjúgaldin",
        "nomsd": "bjúgaldinið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "bjúgaldin",
        "accpd": "bjúgaldinin",
        "accs": "bjúgaldin",
        "accsd": "bjúgaldinið",
        "datp": "bjúgaldinum",
        "datpd": "bjúgaldinunum",
        "dats": "bjúgaldini",
        "datsd": "bjúgaldininu",
        "genp": "bjúgaldina",
        "genpd": "bjúgaldinanna",
        "gens": "bjúgaldins",
        "gensd": "bjúgaldinsins",
        "nomp": "bjúgaldin",
        "nompd": "bjúgaldinin",
        "noms": "bjúgaldin",
        "nomsd": "bjúgaldinið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "is:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "banana"
      ],
      "id": "en-bjúgaldin-is-noun-tJPUg2Sv",
      "links": [
        [
          "banana",
          "banana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(very rare) banana"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "banani"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "rare"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "is:bjúgaldin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjuːɣaltɪn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bjúgaldin"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "bjúgur",
        "3": "aldin",
        "t1": "crooked",
        "t2": "fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "bjúgur (“crooked”) + aldin (“fruit”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "bjúgur"
      },
      "expansion": "bjúgur",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "bjúgsverð",
        "t": "scimitar"
      },
      "expansion": "bjúgsverð (“scimitar”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "bjúgvatn",
        "t": "oxbow lake"
      },
      "expansion": "bjúgvatn (“oxbow lake”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bjúgur (“crooked”) + aldin (“fruit”). Compare other compounds with bjúgur like bjúgsverð (“scimitar”) and bjúgvatn (“oxbow lake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldins",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldinið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldinið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldininu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldinunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldinsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bjúgaldinanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bjúgaldin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bjúgaldins",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bjúgaldin n (genitive singular bjúgaldins, nominative plural bjúgaldin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "bjúgaldins",
        "3": "bjúgaldin"
      },
      "expansion": "bjúgaldin n (genitive singular bjúgaldins, nominative plural bjúgaldin)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bjúgald",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "bjúgaldin",
        "accpd": "bjúgaldinin",
        "accs": "bjúgaldin",
        "accsd": "bjúgaldinið",
        "datp": "bjúgaldinum",
        "datpd": "bjúgaldinunum",
        "dats": "bjúgaldini",
        "datsd": "bjúgaldininu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "bjúgaldina",
        "genpd": "bjúgaldinanna",
        "gens": "bjúgaldins",
        "gensd": "bjúgaldinsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "bjúgaldin",
        "nompd": "bjúgaldinin",
        "noms": "bjúgaldin",
        "nomsd": "bjúgaldinið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "bjúgaldin",
        "accpd": "bjúgaldinin",
        "accs": "bjúgaldin",
        "accsd": "bjúgaldinið",
        "datp": "bjúgaldinum",
        "datpd": "bjúgaldinunum",
        "dats": "bjúgaldini",
        "datsd": "bjúgaldininu",
        "genp": "bjúgaldina",
        "genpd": "bjúgaldinanna",
        "gens": "bjúgaldins",
        "gensd": "bjúgaldinsins",
        "nomp": "bjúgaldin",
        "nompd": "bjúgaldinin",
        "noms": "bjúgaldin",
        "nomsd": "bjúgaldinið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 3-syllable words",
        "Icelandic compound terms",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Icelandic terms with rare senses",
        "is:Fruits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "banana"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "banana",
          "banana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(very rare) banana"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "rare"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "is:bjúgaldin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjuːɣaltɪn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "banani"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bjúgaldin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.