See bil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bilstöng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "línubil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tímabil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "um það bil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "bil"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bilą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bilą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "beelen",
"t": "to repent a deal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch beelen (“to repent a deal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰeyd-",
"t": "to split"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bil, from Proto-Germanic *bilą, of uncertain origin, though probably with original sense \"giving way, failure\" and related to dialectal Dutch beelen (“to repent a deal”). Related to *bilōn- (“to give way”); compare also *biliþī (“likeness, evenness”) and *bibāną (“to shiver, tremble”), the latter which Kroonen suspects is connected. A relation to Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”) is particularly attractive semantically, though phonetically difficult to resolve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bils",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bilin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bilin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bilunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bils",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bilanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "bil n (genitive singular bils, nominative plural bil)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bila"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"space, interval"
],
"id": "en-bil-is-noun-ODjrCYJh",
"links": [
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"interval",
"interval"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 15 1 6 1 2 1 1 47 6 2 1 1 6 1 3 3 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 16 1 6 0 1 1 0 52 5 1 0 0 8 0 2 2 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 76 15 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"period of time, moment, space"
],
"id": "en-bil-is-noun-xKyFibeL",
"links": [
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"moment",
"moment"
],
[
"space",
"space"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "is:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"space"
],
"id": "en-bil-is-noun-P0nbv-BR",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"space",
"space"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) space"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"damage, wound, nick"
],
"id": "en-bil-is-noun-zVpOTHZ1",
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"nick",
"nick"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"hesitation, break (in some action, process, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-bil-is-noun-Is4VY5V8",
"links": [
[
"hesitation",
"hesitation"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) hesitation, break (in some action, process, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɪːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪːl"
},
{
"homophone": "byl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "bil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with homophones",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːl",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bilstöng"
},
{
"word": "línubil"
},
{
"word": "tímabil"
},
{
"word": "um það bil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "bil"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bil",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bilą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bilą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "beelen",
"t": "to repent a deal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch beelen (“to repent a deal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰeyd-",
"t": "to split"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bil, from Proto-Germanic *bilą, of uncertain origin, though probably with original sense \"giving way, failure\" and related to dialectal Dutch beelen (“to repent a deal”). Related to *bilōn- (“to give way”); compare also *biliþī (“likeness, evenness”) and *bibāną (“to shiver, tremble”), the latter which Kroonen suspects is connected. A relation to Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (“to split”) is particularly attractive semantically, though phonetically difficult to resolve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bils",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bilin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bilin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bilunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bils",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bilanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "bil n (genitive singular bils, nominative plural bil)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bila"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"space, interval"
],
"links": [
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"interval",
"interval"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"period of time, moment, space"
],
"links": [
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"moment",
"moment"
],
[
"space",
"space"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"space"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"space",
"space"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) space"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"damage, wound, nick"
],
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"nick",
"nick"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"hesitation, break (in some action, process, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"hesitation",
"hesitation"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) hesitation, break (in some action, process, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɪːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪːl"
},
{
"homophone": "byl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "bil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bil meaning in Icelandic (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.