See bil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bil meaning in Icelandic (5.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bilstöng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "línubil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tímabil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "um það bil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "bil"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bilą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bilą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*biliþī",
"3": "",
"4": "likeness, evenness"
},
"expansion": "*biliþī (“likeness, evenness”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bilōn-",
"3": "",
"4": "to give way"
},
"expansion": "*bilōn- (“to give way”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bibāną",
"3": "",
"4": "to shiver, tremble"
},
"expansion": "*bibāną (“to shiver, tremble”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bil, from Proto-Germanic *bilą, of uncertain origin. Compare *biliþī (“likeness, evenness”) and *bilōn- (“to give way”), *bibāną (“to shiver, tremble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bils",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bilin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bilin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bilunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bils",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bilanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "bil",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "bils",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bil n (genitive singular bils, nominative plural bil)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "bils",
"3": "bil"
},
"expansion": "bil n (genitive singular bils, nominative plural bil)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "i",
"3": "l"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "bil",
"accpd": "bilin",
"accs": "bil",
"accsd": "bilið",
"datp": "bilum",
"datpd": "bilunum",
"dats": "bili",
"datsd": "bilinu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "bila",
"genpd": "bilanna",
"gens": "bils",
"gensd": "bilsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "bil",
"nompd": "bilin",
"noms": "bil",
"nomsd": "bilið",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "bil",
"accpd": "bilin",
"accs": "bil",
"accsd": "bilið",
"datp": "bilum",
"datpd": "bilunum",
"dats": "bili",
"datsd": "bilinu",
"genp": "bila",
"genpd": "bilanna",
"gens": "bils",
"gensd": "bilsins",
"nomp": "bil",
"nompd": "bilin",
"noms": "bil",
"nomsd": "bilið"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bila"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"space, interval"
],
"id": "en-bil-is-noun-ODjrCYJh",
"links": [
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"interval",
"interval"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 74 15 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"period of time, moment, space"
],
"id": "en-bil-is-noun-xKyFibeL",
"links": [
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"moment",
"moment"
],
[
"space",
"space"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "is:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"space"
],
"id": "en-bil-is-noun-P0nbv-BR",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"space",
"space"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) space"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"damage, wound, nick"
],
"id": "en-bil-is-noun-zVpOTHZ1",
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"nick",
"nick"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"hesitation, break (in some action, process, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-bil-is-noun-Is4VY5V8",
"links": [
[
"hesitation",
"hesitation"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) hesitation, break (in some action, process, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɪːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪːl"
},
{
"homophone": "byl"
}
],
"word": "bil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːl",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːl/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bilstöng"
},
{
"word": "línubil"
},
{
"word": "tímabil"
},
{
"word": "um það bil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "bil"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bil",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bilą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bilą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*biliþī",
"3": "",
"4": "likeness, evenness"
},
"expansion": "*biliþī (“likeness, evenness”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bilōn-",
"3": "",
"4": "to give way"
},
"expansion": "*bilōn- (“to give way”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*bibāną",
"3": "",
"4": "to shiver, tremble"
},
"expansion": "*bibāną (“to shiver, tremble”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bil, from Proto-Germanic *bilą, of uncertain origin. Compare *biliþī (“likeness, evenness”) and *bilōn- (“to give way”), *bibāną (“to shiver, tremble”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bils",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bilin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bilin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bilunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bils",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bilanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "bil",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "bils",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bil n (genitive singular bils, nominative plural bil)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "bils",
"3": "bil"
},
"expansion": "bil n (genitive singular bils, nominative plural bil)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "i",
"3": "l"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "bil",
"accpd": "bilin",
"accs": "bil",
"accsd": "bilið",
"datp": "bilum",
"datpd": "bilunum",
"dats": "bili",
"datsd": "bilinu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "bila",
"genpd": "bilanna",
"gens": "bils",
"gensd": "bilsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "bil",
"nompd": "bilin",
"noms": "bil",
"nomsd": "bilið",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "bil",
"accpd": "bilin",
"accs": "bil",
"accsd": "bilið",
"datp": "bilum",
"datpd": "bilunum",
"dats": "bili",
"datsd": "bilinu",
"genp": "bila",
"genpd": "bilanna",
"gens": "bils",
"gensd": "bilsins",
"nomp": "bil",
"nompd": "bilin",
"noms": "bil",
"nomsd": "bilið"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bila"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"space, interval"
],
"links": [
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"interval",
"interval"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"period of time, moment, space"
],
"links": [
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"moment",
"moment"
],
[
"space",
"space"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"space"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"space",
"space"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) space"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"damage, wound, nick"
],
"links": [
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"nick",
"nick"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"hesitation, break (in some action, process, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"hesitation",
"hesitation"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) hesitation, break (in some action, process, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɪːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪːl"
},
{
"homophone": "byl"
}
],
"word": "bil"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
"path": [
"bil"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bil",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.