See austur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr, from Proto-Germanic *austrą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "austast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "adverbs",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "austar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "austast",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "austur (comparative austar, superlative austast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "austar",
"2": "austast"
},
"expansion": "austur (comparative austar, superlative austast)",
"name": "is-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"east, eastward (designating movement to the east)"
],
"id": "en-austur-is-adv-eBr5lAOo",
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
],
[
"eastward",
"eastward"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 62 1 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 62 2 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 68 2 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 61 14 3 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "is:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the east (only used together with a prepositional phrase indicating a more precise location, except when used comparatively)"
],
"id": "en-austur-is-adv-FPFRwFnn"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈøystʏr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øystʏr"
}
],
"word": "austur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr, from Proto-Germanic *austrą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austurs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "austur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austursins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:east"
},
"expansion": "austur n (genitive singular austurs, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg",
"id": "east"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"id": "en-austur-is-noun-a9smKwIB",
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈøystʏr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øystʏr"
}
],
"word": "austur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Related to the verb ausa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austurs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "austur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austursins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:waste"
},
"expansion": "austur m (genitive singular austurs, nominative plural austrar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.#",
"id": "waste"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the act of drawing [water] or ladling"
],
"id": "en-austur-is-noun-8KSk5nUE",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"ladling",
"ladle#Verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"waste, squandering"
],
"id": "en-austur-is-noun-Qu-BlLXv",
"links": [
[
"waste",
"waste"
],
[
"squandering",
"squandering"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈøystʏr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øystʏr"
}
],
"word": "austur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic adverbs",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øystʏr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øystʏr/2 syllables",
"is:Compass points"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr, from Proto-Germanic *austrą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austar",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "austast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "adverbs",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "austar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "austast",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "austur (comparative austar, superlative austast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "austar",
"2": "austast"
},
"expansion": "austur (comparative austar, superlative austast)",
"name": "is-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"east, eastward (designating movement to the east)"
],
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
],
[
"eastward",
"eastward"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in the east (only used together with a prepositional phrase indicating a more precise location, except when used comparatively)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈøystʏr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øystʏr"
}
],
"word": "austur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic adverbs",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øystʏr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øystʏr/2 syllables",
"is:Compass points"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr, from Proto-Germanic *austrą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austurs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "austur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austursins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:east"
},
"expansion": "austur n (genitive singular austurs, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg",
"id": "east"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"links": [
[
"east",
"east"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈøystʏr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øystʏr"
}
],
"word": "austur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øystʏr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øystʏr/2 syllables",
"is:Compass points"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Related to the verb ausa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austurs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "austur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austurinn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austursins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:waste"
},
"expansion": "austur m (genitive singular austurs, nominative plural austrar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.#",
"id": "waste"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the act of drawing [water] or ladling"
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"ladling",
"ladle#Verb"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"waste, squandering"
],
"links": [
[
"waste",
"waste"
],
[
"squandering",
"squandering"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈøystʏr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øystʏr"
}
],
"word": "austur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for austur meaning in Icelandic (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.