"art" meaning in Icelandic

See art in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /art/
Rhymes: -art Etymology: First attested in the 1600s. Borrowed from Danish or Middle High German art, both from Middle Low German ārt, from Old Saxon *ard, from Proto-Germanic *ardiz (“nature, quality, characteristic”). The sense "art" is a borrowing from French art, which is a distant cognate. Compare Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish art. Doublet of arður. Etymology templates: {{root|is|ine-pro|*h₂er-}}, {{etydate/the|1600s}} the 1600s, {{etydate|1600s}} First attested in the 1600s, {{bor+|is|da|-}} Borrowed from Danish, {{bor|is|gmh|art}} Middle High German art, {{der|is|gml|ārt}} Middle Low German ārt, {{der|is|osx|*ard}} Old Saxon *ard, {{der|is|gem-pro|*ardiz|t=nature, quality, characteristic}} Proto-Germanic *ardiz (“nature, quality, characteristic”), {{bor|is|fr|art}} French art, {{cog|nb,nn,sv|art}} Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish art, {{doublet|is|arður}} Doublet of arður Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} art f (genitive singular artar, nominative plural artir) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|f}} Forms: artar [genitive, singular], artir [nominative, plural], feminine [table-tags], art [indefinite, nominative, singular], artin [definite, nominative, singular], artir [indefinite, nominative, plural], artirnar [definite, nominative, plural], art [accusative, indefinite, singular], artina [accusative, definite, singular], artir [accusative, indefinite, plural], artirnar [accusative, definite, plural], art [dative, indefinite, singular], artinni [dative, definite, singular], örtum [dative, indefinite, plural], örtunum [dative, definite, plural], artar [genitive, indefinite, singular], artarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], arta [genitive, indefinite, plural], artanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (dated) nature, character, disposition Tags: dated, feminine Synonyms: náttúrufar
    Sense id: en-art-is-noun-scGi3rou
  2. wellbeing, growth Tags: feminine Synonyms: þrif
    Sense id: en-art-is-noun-fRyVngAz Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 11 85 2 2
  3. (obsolete) type Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-art-is-noun-EwPAawsB
  4. (obsolete) art Tags: feminine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-art-is-noun-087JkRIl
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂er-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1600s"
      },
      "expansion": "the 1600s",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1600s"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 1600s",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Danish",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "art"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German art",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "ārt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German ārt",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*ard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *ard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ardiz",
        "t": "nature, quality, characteristic"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ardiz (“nature, quality, characteristic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "art"
      },
      "expansion": "French art",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb,nn,sv",
        "2": "art"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish art",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "arður"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of arður",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the 1600s. Borrowed from Danish or Middle High German art, both from Middle Low German ārt, from Old Saxon *ard, from Proto-Germanic *ardiz (“nature, quality, characteristic”). The sense \"art\" is a borrowing from French art, which is a distant cognate.\nCompare Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish art. Doublet of arður.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "artar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "art",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "art",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "art",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "örtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "örtunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "art f (genitive singular artar, nominative plural artir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He had such a good nature that he never spoke unkindly about people behind their backs.",
          "text": "það var svo góð art í honum að hann talaði aldrei nema vel um fólk á bak",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nature, character, disposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-art-is-noun-scGi3rou",
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "disposition",
          "disposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) nature, character, disposition"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "náttúrufar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 85 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "[First attested in the 1500s]"
        },
        {
          "english": "the grass is not thriving.",
          "text": "það er engin art í grasinu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wellbeing, growth"
      ],
      "id": "en-art-is-noun-fRyVngAz",
      "links": [
        [
          "wellbeing",
          "wellbeing"
        ],
        [
          "growth",
          "growth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "þrif"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "type"
      ],
      "id": "en-art-is-noun-EwPAawsB",
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) type"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "art"
      ],
      "id": "en-art-is-noun-087JkRIl",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) art"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/art/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-art"
    }
  ],
  "word": "art"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic doublets",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms borrowed from Danish",
    "Icelandic terms borrowed from French",
    "Icelandic terms borrowed from Middle High German",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Danish",
    "Icelandic terms derived from French",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂er-",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 22 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/art",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/art/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂er-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1600s"
      },
      "expansion": "the 1600s",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1600s"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 1600s",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Danish",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "art"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German art",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "ārt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German ārt",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "*ard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon *ard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ardiz",
        "t": "nature, quality, characteristic"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ardiz (“nature, quality, characteristic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "art"
      },
      "expansion": "French art",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb,nn,sv",
        "2": "art"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish art",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "arður"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of arður",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the 1600s. Borrowed from Danish or Middle High German art, both from Middle Low German ārt, from Old Saxon *ard, from Proto-Germanic *ardiz (“nature, quality, characteristic”). The sense \"art\" is a borrowing from French art, which is a distant cognate.\nCompare Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish art. Doublet of arður.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "artar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feminine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "art",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "art",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "art",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "örtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "örtunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "art f (genitive singular artar, nominative plural artir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic dated terms",
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He had such a good nature that he never spoke unkindly about people behind their backs.",
          "text": "það var svo góð art í honum að hann talaði aldrei nema vel um fólk á bak",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nature, character, disposition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "disposition",
          "disposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) nature, character, disposition"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "náttúrufar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "[First attested in the 1500s]"
        },
        {
          "english": "the grass is not thriving.",
          "text": "það er engin art í grasinu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wellbeing, growth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wellbeing",
          "wellbeing"
        ],
        [
          "growth",
          "growth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "þrif"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) type"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "art"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) art"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/art/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-art"
    }
  ],
  "word": "art"
}

Download raw JSONL data for art meaning in Icelandic (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.