"andi" meaning in Icelandic

See andi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈantɪ/
Rhymes: -antɪ Etymology: From Old Norse andi, from Proto-Germanic *anadô. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|andi}} Old Norse andi, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*anadô}} Proto-Germanic *anadô Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} andi m (genitive singular anda, nominative plural andar) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|m.weak}} Forms: anda [genitive, singular], andar [nominative, plural], masculine [table-tags], andi [indefinite, nominative, singular], andinn [definite, nominative, singular], andar [indefinite, nominative, plural], andarnir [definite, nominative, plural], anda [accusative, indefinite, singular], andann [accusative, definite, singular], anda [accusative, indefinite, plural], andana [accusative, definite, plural], anda [dative, indefinite, singular], andanum [dative, definite, singular], öndum [dative, indefinite, plural], öndunum [dative, definite, plural], anda [genitive, indefinite, singular], andans [definite, genitive, singular], anda [genitive, indefinite, plural], andanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. breath Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-andi-is-noun-NnocWSRY
  2. ethos Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-andi-is-noun-lRdeI8PL
  3. spirit Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-andi-is-noun-pomZrdMl
  4. genie Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-andi-is-noun-D7bzt0Qh Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 13 15 13 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: andaglas Related terms: anda (english: to breathe)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "andaglas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "andi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse andi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*anadô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anadô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse andi, from Proto-Germanic *anadô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anda",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öndum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öndunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "andi m (genitive singular anda, nominative plural andar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.weak"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to breathe",
      "word": "anda"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breath"
      ],
      "id": "en-andi-is-noun-NnocWSRY",
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A national ethos.",
          "text": "Þjóðarandi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A revolutionary ethos.",
          "text": "Byltingarandi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ethos"
      ],
      "id": "en-andi-is-noun-lRdeI8PL",
      "links": [
        [
          "ethos",
          "ethos"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Á Sprengisandi (“On Sprengisandur”) by Grímur Thomsen\nRíðum, ríðum og rekum yfir sandinn,\nrennur sól á bak við Arnarfell,\nhér á reiki er margur óhreinn andinn,\núr því fer að skyggja á jökulsvell;\nDrottinn leiði drösulinn minn,\ndrjúgur verður síðasti áfanginn.\nRide, ride, ride hard across the sands,\nthe sun is settling behind Arnarfell.\nHere many spirits of the dark\nthreaten in the gloom over the glacier's ice.\nThe Lord leads my horse,\nit is still a long, long way home."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-andi-is-noun-pomZrdMl",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 15 13 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genie"
      ],
      "id": "en-andi-is-noun-D7bzt0Qh",
      "links": [
        [
          "genie",
          "genie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈantɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-antɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "andi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse masculine an-stem nouns",
    "Old Norse masculine nouns",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enh₁-",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/antɪ",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/antɪ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "andaglas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "andi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse andi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*anadô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anadô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse andi, from Proto-Germanic *anadô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "anda",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andanum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öndum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "öndunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "andanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "andi m (genitive singular anda, nominative plural andar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.weak"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to breathe",
      "word": "anda"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A national ethos.",
          "text": "Þjóðarandi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A revolutionary ethos.",
          "text": "Byltingarandi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ethos"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ethos",
          "ethos"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Á Sprengisandi (“On Sprengisandur”) by Grímur Thomsen\nRíðum, ríðum og rekum yfir sandinn,\nrennur sól á bak við Arnarfell,\nhér á reiki er margur óhreinn andinn,\núr því fer að skyggja á jökulsvell;\nDrottinn leiði drösulinn minn,\ndrjúgur verður síðasti áfanginn.\nRide, ride, ride hard across the sands,\nthe sun is settling behind Arnarfell.\nHere many spirits of the dark\nthreaten in the gloom over the glacier's ice.\nThe Lord leads my horse,\nit is still a long, long way home."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "genie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genie",
          "genie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈantɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-antɪ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "andi"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.